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Certified Floodplain Manager exam questions with answers

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Certified Floodplain Manager exam questions |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




with answers |\




What is "Basic rule #1" for using maps and data? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔You must use the latest maps and flood data |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


published by FEMA |\ |\




What is basic rule #2 on what needs a permit in the floodplain? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A permit is required for all development |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


in the SFHA.
|\ |\




What is Basic Rule #3? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Development
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


must not increase the flood hazard on other properties
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




In a riverine AE Zone with a base flood elevation, what must a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


developer show in order to demonstrate that he is meeting Basic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


Rule #3? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔He must conduct an
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


encroachment review that demonstrates that the cumulative |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


effect of the proposed development, when combined with all
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


other existing and anticipated development:
|\ |\ |\ |\




· Will not increase the water surface elevation of the base flood
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


more than one foot at any point within the community, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




· Is consistent with the technical criteria contained in Chapter 5
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


(Hydraulic Analyses) of the Flood Insurance Study: Guidelines and |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


Specifications for Study Contractors, FEMA-37, 1995.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,What does Basic rule #4 say about new buildings in A Zones? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔New, substantially improved or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


substantially damaged buildings must be protected from damage |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


by the base flood.
|\ |\ |\ |\




What does Basic rule #5 say about new buildings in V Zones? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔There are special building requirements
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


in addition to the building protection requirements for buildings
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


in A Zones. Due to wave impacts, V Zones have special building
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


protection standards in addition to the requirements for A zones.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What is the basic rule on improvements and repairs to existing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


buildings in the floodplain? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔If the cost of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


improvements or the cost to repair the damage exceeds 50
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


percent of the market value of the building, it must be brought
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


up to current floodplain management standards.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What is the basic rule on calculating the cost of the damage? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Substantial damage is determined
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


regardless of the actual cost to the owner. You must figure the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


true cost of bringing the building back to its pre-damage
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


condition using qualified labor and materials obtained at market
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


prices.


What are the three most common types of flooding? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Riverine, coastal, shallow |\ |\ |\




Which type of flooding has accounted for the most flood-related
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


deaths in recent history? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Flash flooding
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,What is a "meander"? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔It is a curve or
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


turn in a river channel
|\ |\ |\ |\




What is the major cause of coastal flooding? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Storm surge |\ |\




What causes a tsunami? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Underwater
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


earthquakes or volcanoes |\ |\




List the five types of special flood hazards covered in this course.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


Does your community have any of these? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔1. Closed basin lakes
|\ |\ |\




2. Uncertain flow paths
|\ |\ |\




3. Dam breaks
|\ |\




4. Ice jams
|\ |\




5. Mudflows
|\




What two problems result from floodplain development? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Development alters the floodplain and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


the dynamics of flooding
|\ |\ |\




2. Buildings and infrastructure are damaged by periodic flooding.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What does watershed development do to flooding? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔The increase in impervious surface results in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


increased runoff and higher flood levels. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

, What is one of the problems with constructing seawalls to protect
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


buildings from flooding or erosion? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔It
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


can accelerate erosion on properties at the end of the wall.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What are the five main causes of flood damage? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔1. Hydrodynamic forces |\ |\ |\




2. Debris impact
|\ |\




3. Hydrostatic forces
|\ |\




4. Soaking
|\




5. Sediments and contaminants
|\ |\ |\




Standing water as little as _____ feet deep can collapse the walls
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of a frame house. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔3 feet
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What are some of the safety and health hazards that accompany
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


floods? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Disruption of public utilities
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




2. Electrocution
|\




3. Contamination of water supplies
|\ |\ |\ |\




4. Fire
|\




5. Animal carcasses, garbage, and ponds; which can become
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


breeding grounds for germs and mosquitoes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




6. Mold, mildew, and bacteria that grow in damp, flooded areas
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




7. Contaminated air from dirty heating ducts
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




8. Stress and mental health problems
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\

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