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crni Questions and Answers

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crni Questions and Answers

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crni Questions and Answers

Burn patients are usually deficient in which trace element
Ans: zinc

A patient receiving an infusion through a subclavian catheter
complains of dyspnea and is cyanotic, on auscultation, there is a
churning sound over the pericardium. Which of the following
should the nurse suspect?
Ans: Air embolism

Dryness of the skin, diarrhea, and increased platelet aggregation
Ans: are symptoms of Fatty acid deficiency

A patient with a fractured hip who received 5% dextrose in water
at 150 mL/hour for 48 hours may exhibit which of the following
sets of symptoms?
Ans: Nausea, vomiting, lethargy

Prior to receiving cisplatin the patient should have which tests
Ans: CBC platelets Bun and creatinine

Nausea, vomiting, and lethargy are indicative of which F&E
imbalance resulting from an excess of free water?
Ans: Dilutional hyponatremia

Alopecia, eczema and delayed wound healing are signs and
symptoms
Ans: of Fatty acid deficiency

A lipid emulsion is composed of particles as large as?

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Ans: 1.2 microns (µ)

What position should a patient be in when changing in infusion
set on Central vascular access device
Ans: Supine to prevent air embolism have patient perform Valsalva

Why is bleomycin sulfate (Blenoxane) stopped when the
cumulative dose of 220 units/m2 is reached?
Ans: To prevent pulmonary complications

Symptoms of hypokalemia
Ans: Weak grip, irreg pulse, confusion

1% of patients show a hypersensitivity to bleomycin sulfate
(Blenoxane) and therefore
Ans: Resuscitation equipment should be available and a test dose should
be given

The substance use to protect the frozen red cells from distruction
during storage is
Ans: Glycerol

Which antineoplastic agent does not require a test dose, nor does
it have a cumulative lifetime dose limit?
Ans: dactinomycin (Cosmegen)

Amphotericin B requires what size filter?
Ans: Filter of at least one micron

Which antineoplastic agent has a recommended total cumulative
dose of 1400 mg/m2?
Ans: carmustine (BiCNU)

Exposure to light affects drugs

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Ans: Stability

Components of the quality process include?
Ans: Structure, process, and outcomes

Placing a patient in left lateral trendelenburg if a air embolus is
suspected
Ans: Moves the air bubble away from the pulmonic valve

Which antineoplastic agent does not require a test dose and its
lifetime cumulative dose is 550 mg/m2?
Ans: daunorubicin HCI (Cerubidine)

Scrub the hub was 70% alcohol
Ans: for 15 seconds using a twisting turning motion

What form of fluid volume deficit is the most common form of
dehydration?
Ans: Isotonic

Amphotericin B should be mixed in
Ans: D5 W After dilution with preservative free sterile water

What form of dehydration results in more severe signs and
symptoms because more sodium than water is lost?
Ans: Hypotonic

Symptoms of zinc deficiency
Ans: Diarrhea night blindness alopecia

Which of the following nursing assessments is indicative of
isotonic dehydration in an infant?
Ans: Poor skin turgor, and dry dusky skin


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