Exam 1: NURS618/ NURS 618 | Questions and
Answers (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Pathophysiology
Review | Guaranteed Pass | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers)- Southeastern Louisiana
As part of a community class, the student nurses are developing a class to teach expectant
parents the importance of having their child properly secured in a child safety seat. During the
class, the students are going to have a safety officer examine the car seats that the parents have
installed in their vehicles. This is an example of which type of prevention?
a.) primary prevention
b.) secondary prevention
c.) tertiary prevention
d.) prognosis enhancement
a. ) primary prevention
A multidisciplinary health care team operates a program aimed at the prevention, identification,
and treatment of diabetes on a large Indian reservation. Which of the following aspects of the
program would be most likely to be classified as secondary prevention?
a. ) regularly scheduled wound dressing changes for clients who have foot ulcers secondary to
peripheral neuropathy and impaired wound healing
b.) teaching school children how a nutritious, traditional diet can lessen their chances of
developing adult-onset diabetes
c.) staffing a booth where community residents who are attending a baseball tournament can
have their blood glucose levels checked
d.) administering oral hyperglycemic medications to patients who have a diagnosis of diabetes
c.) staffing a booth where community residents who are attending a baseball tournament can
have their blood glucose levels checked
, Exam 1: NURS618/ NURS 618 | Questions and
Answers (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Pathophysiology
Review | Guaranteed Pass | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers)- Southeastern Louisiana
An occupational therapist conducts a group therapy program called MindWorks with older adults
who have diagnosis of dementia and Alzheimer disease. The goal of the group is to slow the
cognitive decline of clients by engaging them in regular, organized mental activity such as
reading maps and solving puzzles. How would the program most likely be characterized?
a.) primary prevention
b.) secondary prevention
c.) tertiary prevention
d.) prognosis enhancement
c.) tertiary prevention
A 14-year-old female has been experiencing severe internal cramps in the region of the pelvis
and weight loss. She has been admitted with rectal bleeding. The physician has diagnosed her
with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). She asks the nurse what causes this disease. The nurse
will base her response knowing that IBD has been linked to:
a.) liver involvement in faulty glycogen stores
b.) endoplasmic reticulum stress in the GI system
c.) over-secretion of insulin from the beta cells in the pancreas
d.) infiltration of the GI tract by bacterial toxins
b.) endoplasmic reticulum stress in the GI system
, Exam 1: NURS618/ NURS 618 | Questions and
Answers (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Pathophysiology
Review | Guaranteed Pass | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers)- Southeastern Louisiana
A patient has been diagnosed with a neurodegenerative disease called multiple sclerosis (MS).
The physician explains to the patient that this disease may be caused by dysregulated apoptosis.
Later that day, the patient asks the nurse what this means. The nurse should reply:
a.) "the cells around you nerves don't know how to die correctly"
b.) "the cytoplasm should neutralize the various apoptotic inhibitors but isn't working correctly"
c.) "dysregulated apoptosis has caused an excessive rate of programmed cell death along the
neuropathways"
d.) "there is an inappropriately low rate of apoptosis occurring within the cells"
c.) "dysregulated apoptosis has caused an excessive rate of programmed cell death along the
neuropathways"
The nurse is teaching a group of colleagues about the cell division cycle as background to
oncology nursing. Which of the following statements is true of the cell cycle?
a.) some cells lack a G0 phase
b.) mitosis is a process that occurs in steps over 1 to 2 days
c.) the 2 broad phases of the cell cycle are mitosis and synthesis
d.) nondividing cells such as nerve cells are said to be in the S0 phase
c.) the 2 broad phases of the cell cycle are mitosis and synthesis
A student asks the instructor about the origins of different tissues and their cellular origins during
the process of development. Which of the instructor's following statements best describes the
process of cell differentiation?
Answers (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Pathophysiology
Review | Guaranteed Pass | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers)- Southeastern Louisiana
As part of a community class, the student nurses are developing a class to teach expectant
parents the importance of having their child properly secured in a child safety seat. During the
class, the students are going to have a safety officer examine the car seats that the parents have
installed in their vehicles. This is an example of which type of prevention?
a.) primary prevention
b.) secondary prevention
c.) tertiary prevention
d.) prognosis enhancement
a. ) primary prevention
A multidisciplinary health care team operates a program aimed at the prevention, identification,
and treatment of diabetes on a large Indian reservation. Which of the following aspects of the
program would be most likely to be classified as secondary prevention?
a. ) regularly scheduled wound dressing changes for clients who have foot ulcers secondary to
peripheral neuropathy and impaired wound healing
b.) teaching school children how a nutritious, traditional diet can lessen their chances of
developing adult-onset diabetes
c.) staffing a booth where community residents who are attending a baseball tournament can
have their blood glucose levels checked
d.) administering oral hyperglycemic medications to patients who have a diagnosis of diabetes
c.) staffing a booth where community residents who are attending a baseball tournament can
have their blood glucose levels checked
, Exam 1: NURS618/ NURS 618 | Questions and
Answers (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Pathophysiology
Review | Guaranteed Pass | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers)- Southeastern Louisiana
An occupational therapist conducts a group therapy program called MindWorks with older adults
who have diagnosis of dementia and Alzheimer disease. The goal of the group is to slow the
cognitive decline of clients by engaging them in regular, organized mental activity such as
reading maps and solving puzzles. How would the program most likely be characterized?
a.) primary prevention
b.) secondary prevention
c.) tertiary prevention
d.) prognosis enhancement
c.) tertiary prevention
A 14-year-old female has been experiencing severe internal cramps in the region of the pelvis
and weight loss. She has been admitted with rectal bleeding. The physician has diagnosed her
with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). She asks the nurse what causes this disease. The nurse
will base her response knowing that IBD has been linked to:
a.) liver involvement in faulty glycogen stores
b.) endoplasmic reticulum stress in the GI system
c.) over-secretion of insulin from the beta cells in the pancreas
d.) infiltration of the GI tract by bacterial toxins
b.) endoplasmic reticulum stress in the GI system
, Exam 1: NURS618/ NURS 618 | Questions and
Answers (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Pathophysiology
Review | Guaranteed Pass | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers)- Southeastern Louisiana
A patient has been diagnosed with a neurodegenerative disease called multiple sclerosis (MS).
The physician explains to the patient that this disease may be caused by dysregulated apoptosis.
Later that day, the patient asks the nurse what this means. The nurse should reply:
a.) "the cells around you nerves don't know how to die correctly"
b.) "the cytoplasm should neutralize the various apoptotic inhibitors but isn't working correctly"
c.) "dysregulated apoptosis has caused an excessive rate of programmed cell death along the
neuropathways"
d.) "there is an inappropriately low rate of apoptosis occurring within the cells"
c.) "dysregulated apoptosis has caused an excessive rate of programmed cell death along the
neuropathways"
The nurse is teaching a group of colleagues about the cell division cycle as background to
oncology nursing. Which of the following statements is true of the cell cycle?
a.) some cells lack a G0 phase
b.) mitosis is a process that occurs in steps over 1 to 2 days
c.) the 2 broad phases of the cell cycle are mitosis and synthesis
d.) nondividing cells such as nerve cells are said to be in the S0 phase
c.) the 2 broad phases of the cell cycle are mitosis and synthesis
A student asks the instructor about the origins of different tissues and their cellular origins during
the process of development. Which of the instructor's following statements best describes the
process of cell differentiation?
