PVL3702 Exam Pack Overview and Key Legal Concepts Questions With Answers

PVL3702 Exam Pack Overview and Key Legal Concepts Questions With Answers .Absolving Agreement - Answer-Agreement that extinguishes or discharges obligations. .Acceptance - Answer-Agreement to the terms of an offer. .Acceptance of offer - Answer-Agreement to terms of an offer, must be clear. .Actual intention - Answer-The true intention of a party in a contract, which may differ from what is expressed. .Actual Reliance - Answer-Dependence on another party's representations. .Actual reliance - Answer-The reliance of a party on a representation made by another party in forming a contract. .Administrative Action - Answer-Decision by state affecting individual rights. .Administrative-Law Relationship - Answer-Unequal relationship between state authority and individual. .Allen v Sixteen Stirling Investments - Answer-Case illustrating material mistake in performance. .Apparent Consensus - Answer-Visible agreement between parties despite misunderstandings. .Appeal Board - Answer-Board for appealing administrative decisions. .Appellate Division - Answer-Higher court reviewing decisions of lower courts. .Asylum Application - Answer-Request for protection due to persecution. .Asylum Seeker Permit - Answer-Temporary permission to stay during asylum process. .Auctioneer's Authority - Answer-Auctioneer can cancel auction before it starts. .Balance of probabilities - Answer-Standard of proof in civil cases. .Barkhuizen v Napier - Answer-Case addressing constitutional challenges in contracts. .Bias - Answer-Prejudice affecting fair decision-making. .Bloom v American Swiss Watch Co - Answer-Case on public reward acceptance without prior knowledge. .Bloom v The American Swiss Watch Company - Answer-Case addressing misrepresentation in contract formation. .Bona Fide Bid - Answer-A genuine offer made during an auction. .Bona fide bid - Answer-A genuine offer made in an auction. .Breach of contract - Answer-Failure to fulfill contractual obligations. .Breach of Contract - Answer-Failure to perform contractual obligations. .Carlill v. Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. - Answer-Landmark case establishing unilateral contract principles. .Case Law - Answer-Judicial decisions that interpret contract law principles. .Case law - Answer-Law established by judicial decisions in court. .Case Law Reference - Answer-Legal precedents cited to support arguments. .Case Reference - Answer-Citing previous legal cases for argument support. .Causal Connection - Answer-Link between breach and resulting damage. .Causal link - Answer-Connection between breach and resulting loss. .Causation - Answer-Connection between breach and resulting damage. .Cession - Answer-Transfer of rights or claims to another party. .Circumstantial agreement - Answer-Implied consent to specific liabilities in a contract. .Claim for damages - Answer-A legal remedy seeking monetary compensation for loss or injury caused by a breach of contract. .Claim for specific performance - Answer-A legal remedy where a court orders a party to fulfill their obligations under a contract. .Claim success likelihood - Answer-Probability of winning damages claim in court. .Clause of Unilateral Change - Answer-Provision allowing one party to alter terms. .Clear and Certain Offer - Answer-An offer that is understandable and specific. .Commercial Bribery - Answer-Offering something of value to influence business decisions. .Common error - Answer-An instance where consensus has been obtained improperly due to a shared mistake. .Common Error - Answer-Mutual mistake by both parties about a fact. .Common intention - Answer-The shared understanding and agreement between parties regarding the terms of a contract. .Complete Offer - Answer-Includes all material terms of the agreement. .Concurring declaration - Answer-Mutual agreement necessary for contract formation. .Conditio sine qua non - Answer-Test for determining causation in law. .Conditio Sine Qua Non Test - Answer-Result caused by act if it wouldn't occur otherwise. .Conscious Response - Answer-Acceptance made with awareness of the offer. .Consensus - Answer-Mutual agreement between parties on contract terms. .Consensus ad idem - Answer-Agreement between parties on contractual terms. .Consensus ad Idem - Answer-Mutual agreement on contract terms by parties. .Contemplation Principle - Answer-Foreseeability of damages at contract entry. .Contemplation principle - Answer-Foreseeability of damages at contract formation. .Contract assertor - Answer-Party enforcing the terms of a contract. .Contract conclusion - Answer-The contract between parties is concluded when acceptance is communicated, which depends on the timing of the offer and acceptance. .Contract denier - Answer-Party disputing the terms of a contract. .Contract Denier - Answer-Party disputing the validity of the contract. .Contract Enforcer - Answer-Party enforcing