Test Bank - Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 6th Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-42.pdf

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Chapter1-Perspectives on Maternal,Newborn,andWomen’s Health Care
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Maternity and Pediatric Nursing - Third Edition
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1. The United Statesranks50thinthe world formaternalmortality and 41stamong
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industrializednationsforinfantmortalityrate.Whendevelopingprograms toassist gin
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decreasingthese rates,whichfactor wouldmost likely needtobeaddressed asghavingthe
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greatestimpact?
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A) Resolving all language and cultural differences j j j j j j




B) Assuring early andadequate prenatal care j j j j j j




C) Providing more extensive women’s shelters j j j j j




D) Encouraging all women to eat a balanced diet j j j j j j j j j j j




2. Whenintegrating theprinciplesof family-centeredgcare, the nursewouldincludewhich j j b j




of thefollowing?
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A) Childbirth is viewed as a procedural event j j j j j j j j j




B) Families are unableto make informed choices j j j j b j




C) Childbirth results in changes in relationships j j j j j j j




D) Families require little information to make appropriate decisions
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3. Whenpreparing a teaching plan for a groupoffirst-time pregnantwomen,thenurseexpects j j b j b b b
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toreviewhowmaternity care has
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wouldthe nurseinclude whendiscussing eventsof the20thcentury?
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A) Epidemics of puerperal fever j j j




B) Performance of the firstgcesarean birth j j j j




C) Development ofgthe x-raygtoassess pelvic size j b j j j




D) Creationg of free-standing birth centers b j j j




4. Afterteaching gagroupofstudentsaboutpregnancy-relatedmortality,theinstructor b




determinesthat additional teaching is neededwhenthe students identify which
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condition as a leading cause?
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A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructed labor j




D) Infection


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5.Thenurse is working with a group of community health members to develop a
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jplantoaddressthespecial health needs of women. Which of the following conditions
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jwouldthegroup addressasthemajor problem?
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A) Smoking
B) Heart disease
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C) Diabetes
D) Cancer




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6. When assessing a family for possible barriers to health care, the
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nurse wouldconsider whichfactor tobemostimportant?
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A) Language
B) Health care workers’ attitudes j j j j




C) Transportation
D) Finances

7. Afterteachingagroupofnursing students about the issue of informed consent.Which j j j j j j j




ofthefollowing,if identified by the student, would indicate an understandingof a
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violation ofinformed consent?
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A) Performing a procedure on a 15-year-old without consent j j j j j j j j j j j




B) Serving as a witnessto the signature process j j j j j j j j j




C) Asking whether the client understands what she is signing
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D) Getting verbalconsent over the phone for emergency procedures
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8. Thenurseistryingtogetconsenttocare for an 11-year-oldboywithdiabeticketoacidosis.His j b




parentsare outof town onvacation,and the child isstaying withaneighbor. Which
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actionwould bethe priority?
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A) Getting telephone consentwith twogpeopleglistening to the verbal consent
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B) Providing emergency care without parental consent j j j j j j j




C) Contacting the child’saunt or uncle to obtaintheir consent j j j j j j j j j j




D) Advocating for terminationgofgparentalrights for this situation j j b j j j j j




9. After teaching nursing gstudents gabout the basic concepts of family-centered care, the
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instructordeterminesgthattheteaching was successful when thestudents state which of the
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following?
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A) ―Childbirthaffectstheentiregfamily, and relationships willchange.‖ b j j j




B) ―Families arenot capable ofmakinghealth caredecisionsforthemselves.‖ b
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C) ―Mothersgarethe familymembersaffectedbychildbirth.‖ b j j




D) ―Childbirthgis amedicalprocedure.‖ bb




10. Agnursinginstructoris preparing a class discussion on the trends in health j j j j j j j j j




care j




andhealth care deliveryoverthepastseveralcenturies.Whendiscussingthechangesduring the
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past century, which of the following would the instructor be least likelyto
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include?
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A) Disease prevention j




B) Health promotion j




C) Wellness
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D) Analysis of morbidity andmortality
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