Palo Alto Networks Certified Network
Security Engineer (PCNSE) UPDATED
ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT
Answers
What does SP3 stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER - Single-Pass Parallel Processing
architecture.
https://www.paloguard.com/SP3-Architecture.asp
What is the difference between the PA-5260 and the PA-5280? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Double the data-plane RAM which doubles the session capacity.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
When is a Virtual Systems license needed? - CORRECT ANSWER - • To support
multiple virtual systems on PA-3200 Series firewalls.
• To create more than the base number of virtual systems supported on a platform.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-0/pan-os-admin/virtual-systems/virtual-systems-
overview/platform-support-and-licensing-for-virtual-systems.html
What is the default IP address for a physical appliance? - CORRECT ANSWER -
192.168.1.1
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-0/pan-os-admin/getting-started/integrate-the-
firewall-into-your-management-network/perform-initial-configuration.html
What is the default IP address for a virtual firewall? - CORRECT ANSWER - Dynamic
via DHCP.
,(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
What commands enter maintenance mode? - CORRECT ANSWER - • Via serial console:
"maint".
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000CldXCAS
• Via SSH console: "debug system maintenance-mode".
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClpjCAC
Where can you specify which interface to use for accessing certain external services? -
CORRECT ANSWER - "Device" → "Setup" → "Services" → "Service Features" →
"Service Route Configuration".
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/8-1/pan-os-admin/networking/service-routes.html
When is user authentication denied? - CORRECT ANSWER - If all authentication profiles
fail.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
What needs to be done before upgrading PAN-OS? - CORRECT ANSWER - 1. Install the
latest Applications and Threats update.
2. Install the latest maintenance release (for example, 7.1.*).
3. Install the major base release (for example, 8.0.0).
4. Install the latest maintenance release (for example, 8.0.*).
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClRrCAK
,Are HA and MGMT interfaces assigned to a zone? If so, which? - CORRECT ANSWER -
No.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
By default, what are Ethernet ports 1 and 2 configured for? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Virtual Wire (VWire) allowing all untagged traffic.
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClLSCA0
What functionality is supported by Layer 2 deployment mode? - CORRECT ANSWER -•
App-ID
• Content-ID
• User-ID
• SSL / TLS decryption
• QoS
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
What netmask must a loopback interface have? - CORRECT ANSWER - None or /32.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/8-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/network/network-
interfaces-loopback.html
What does the term "shadow" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER - Rules with a larger scope
being above and taking effect over others which have a narrower scope.
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClVXCA0
, What do policy hit counts persist through? - CORRECT ANSWER - Reboots, dataplane
restarts, and upgrades.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/panorama/9-1/panorama-admin/manage-firewalls/device-
monitoring-on-panorama/monitor-policy-rule-usage
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-1/pan-os-admin/monitoring/view-policy-rule-
usage.html
What does DIPP stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER - Dynamic IP and Port.
Do security policies match on pre- or post-NAT for IP addresses and zones? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Pre-NAT IP addresses but post-NAT zones.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/8-1/pan-os-admin/networking/nat/nat-policy-rules/nat-
policy-overview.html
How many packets does App-ID need to identify a TCP application? - CORRECT
ANSWER - According to EDU-110: Up to 5.
According to KB: Up to 4.
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClIgCAK
How many packets does App-ID need to identify a UDP application? - CORRECT
ANSWER - 1.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
Do application dependencies listed under "Depends On" need to be added to security policy
rules? - CORRECT ANSWER - Yes.
Security Engineer (PCNSE) UPDATED
ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT
Answers
What does SP3 stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER - Single-Pass Parallel Processing
architecture.
https://www.paloguard.com/SP3-Architecture.asp
What is the difference between the PA-5260 and the PA-5280? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Double the data-plane RAM which doubles the session capacity.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
When is a Virtual Systems license needed? - CORRECT ANSWER - • To support
multiple virtual systems on PA-3200 Series firewalls.
• To create more than the base number of virtual systems supported on a platform.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-0/pan-os-admin/virtual-systems/virtual-systems-
overview/platform-support-and-licensing-for-virtual-systems.html
What is the default IP address for a physical appliance? - CORRECT ANSWER -
192.168.1.1
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/10-0/pan-os-admin/getting-started/integrate-the-
firewall-into-your-management-network/perform-initial-configuration.html
What is the default IP address for a virtual firewall? - CORRECT ANSWER - Dynamic
via DHCP.
,(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
What commands enter maintenance mode? - CORRECT ANSWER - • Via serial console:
"maint".
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000CldXCAS
• Via SSH console: "debug system maintenance-mode".
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClpjCAC
Where can you specify which interface to use for accessing certain external services? -
CORRECT ANSWER - "Device" → "Setup" → "Services" → "Service Features" →
"Service Route Configuration".
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/8-1/pan-os-admin/networking/service-routes.html
When is user authentication denied? - CORRECT ANSWER - If all authentication profiles
fail.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
What needs to be done before upgrading PAN-OS? - CORRECT ANSWER - 1. Install the
latest Applications and Threats update.
2. Install the latest maintenance release (for example, 7.1.*).
3. Install the major base release (for example, 8.0.0).
4. Install the latest maintenance release (for example, 8.0.*).
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClRrCAK
,Are HA and MGMT interfaces assigned to a zone? If so, which? - CORRECT ANSWER -
No.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
By default, what are Ethernet ports 1 and 2 configured for? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Virtual Wire (VWire) allowing all untagged traffic.
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClLSCA0
What functionality is supported by Layer 2 deployment mode? - CORRECT ANSWER -•
App-ID
• Content-ID
• User-ID
• SSL / TLS decryption
• QoS
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
What netmask must a loopback interface have? - CORRECT ANSWER - None or /32.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/8-1/pan-os-web-interface-help/network/network-
interfaces-loopback.html
What does the term "shadow" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER - Rules with a larger scope
being above and taking effect over others which have a narrower scope.
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClVXCA0
, What do policy hit counts persist through? - CORRECT ANSWER - Reboots, dataplane
restarts, and upgrades.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/panorama/9-1/panorama-admin/manage-firewalls/device-
monitoring-on-panorama/monitor-policy-rule-usage
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/9-1/pan-os-admin/monitoring/view-policy-rule-
usage.html
What does DIPP stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER - Dynamic IP and Port.
Do security policies match on pre- or post-NAT for IP addresses and zones? - CORRECT
ANSWER - Pre-NAT IP addresses but post-NAT zones.
https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/pan-os/8-1/pan-os-admin/networking/nat/nat-policy-rules/nat-
policy-overview.html
How many packets does App-ID need to identify a TCP application? - CORRECT
ANSWER - According to EDU-110: Up to 5.
According to KB: Up to 4.
https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail?id=kA10g000000ClIgCAK
How many packets does App-ID need to identify a UDP application? - CORRECT
ANSWER - 1.
(Can't find a non-training source for this.)
Do application dependencies listed under "Depends On" need to be added to security policy
rules? - CORRECT ANSWER - Yes.