Fundamentals Of Nursing Exam 2 Exam Questions With Correct Verified Answers | 100% Pass (A+ Certified)

FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING EXAM 2 EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED)How does the nurse maintain a low center of gravity while transferring the patient from the bed to the chair? The nurse ties the gait belt loosely around the patient's waist. a. The nurse stands with the knees slightly bent and legs spread apart. b. The nurse bends at the waist when setting the patient's feet on the floor. c. The nurse leans backward slightly when helping the patient to stand. Answer b. The nurse stands with the knees slightly bent and legs spread apart. Which instruction directs the patient to perform an isometric exercise? a. "Use the trapeze to lift your upper body off the bed." b. "Tighten and hold your stomach muscles for 15 seconds." c. "Close your fists and squeeze them tightly, release and repeat." d. "Lift your buttocks off the bed by pushing against the mattress." Answer b. "Tighten and hold your stomach muscles for 15 seconds." The nurse is caring for a patient with a traumatic injury to the cerebellum. Which assessment finding will be expected as a result? a. The patient sways from side to side when walking. b. The patient's ligaments are weak and easily ruptured. c. The patient has fine tremors with purposeful movement. d. The patient's joints are reddened, swollen, and warm to touch. Answer a. The patient sways from side to side when walking. What is the priority nursing diagnosis for a patient with osteoporosis? a. Risk for injury (fracture) related to fragile bone tissue b. Activity intolerance related to pain and joint stiffness c. Impaired tissue integrity related to red, swollen, painful joints d. Fatigue related to chronic inflammatory destruction of tissues Answer a. Risk for injury (fracture) related to fragile bone tissue Which assessment finding is expected for a patient who suffered a left-sided thrombotic stroke? a. Bilateral footdrop b. Fine tremors of the hands c. Curvature of the lumbar spine d. Weakness of the right arm and leg Answer d. Weakness of the right arm and leg e. The nurse is caring for a patient with right-sided hemiplegia after a stroke. Which is the appropriate goal for the diagnosis impaired transfer ability related to insufficient muscle strength? a. The patient will safely transfer from bed to chair with the assistance of one person. b. The patient will verbalize feelings about physical limitations due to immobility. c. The nurse will reposition the patient every 2 hours and pad bony prominences. d. The nurse will utilize a gait belt around the patient's low back for all transfers. Answer a. The patient will safely transfer from bed to chair with the assistance of one person. The nurse is caring for a patient with arthritis who wants to exercise but finds it difficult due to joint pain and stiffness. Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for this patient? a. Activity intolerance related to exertional discomfort b. Noncompliance related to lack of motivation to exercise c. Unilateral neglect related to health beliefs about chronic illness d. Powerlessness related to expressions of uncertainty about benefits of exercise Answer a. Activity intolerance related to exertional discomfort Which is the priority intervention for a patient with the nursing diagnosis of impaired physical mobility related to muscle weakness and neuromuscular impairment? a. Allow the patient to decide when and how far to ambulate each day. b. Utilize a walker, gait belt, and two nursing staff members for ambulation. c. Suggest a variety of physical activities to encourage patient engagement. d. Encourage the patient to use positive self-talk to gradually increase strength. Answer b. Utilize a walker, gait belt, and two nursing staff members for ambulation. W