UCF MAR 3023 Exam Best Review
2025
What is *Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)*? - Correct Ans-Represents the
promotion dimension of the four Ps; encompasses a variety of communication
disciplines—general advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations,
direct marketing, and electronic media—in combination to provide clarity, consistency,
and maximum communicative impact.
What is *Objective-and-Task Method*? - Correct Ans-An IMC budgeting method that
determines the cost required to undertake specific tasks to accomplish communication
objectives; process entails setting objectives, choosing media, and determining costs.
What is *Frequency*? - Correct Ans-Measure of how often the audience is exposed to a
communication within a specified period of time.
What is *Reach*? - Correct Ans-Measure of consumers' exposure to marketing
communications; the percentage of the target population exposed to a specific
marketing communication, such as an advertisement, at least once.
What is *Relevance*? - Correct Ans-Describes how useful an ad message is to the
consumer doing the search.
What is *Sentiment Analysis*? - Correct Ans-Sentiment analysis allows marketers to
analyze comments posted by consumers on sites such as Facebook and Twitter, to
assess the favorableness or unfavorableness about a company and its products.
What is an *Advertising Schedule*? - Correct Ans-The specification of the timing and
duration of advertising.
What is a *Continuous Schedule*? - Correct Ans-Runs steadily throughout the year and
therefore is suited to products and services that are consumed continually at relatively
steady rates and that require a steady level of persuasive or reminder advertising.
What is a *Flighting Schedule*? - Correct Ans-An advertising schedule implemented in
spurts, with periods of heavy advertising followed by periods of no advertising.
What is a *Pulsing Schedule*? - Correct Ans-Combines the continuous and flighting
schedules by maintaining a base level of advertising but increasing advertising intensity
during certain periods.
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What are *Gross Rating Points (GRP)*? - Correct Ans-Measure used for various media
advertising—print, radio, or television; GRP = Reach × Frequency.
What is *Rule-of-Thumb Method*? - Correct Ans-Budgeting methods that base the IMC
budget on either the firm's share of the market in relation to competition, a fixed
percentage of forecasted sales, or what is left after other operating costs and forecasted
sales have been budgeted.
What are the steps of the *Communication Process*? - Correct Ans-Sender, Transmitter
Encodes Message, Communications Channel, Receiver Decodes Message, Noise,
Feedback Loop
What is the *Sender*? - Correct Ans-The firm from which an IMC message originates;
the sender must be clearly identified to the intended audience.
What is the *Transmitter*? - Correct Ans-An agent or intermediary with which the
sender works to develop the marketing communications; for example, a firm's creative
department or an advertising agency.
What is *Encoding*? - Correct Ans-The process of converting the sender's ideas into a
message, which could be verbal, visual, or both.
What is the *Communication Channel*? - Correct Ans-The medium—print, broadcast,
the Internet—that carries the message.
What is the *Receiver*? - Correct Ans-The person who reads, hears, or sees and
processes the information contained in the message or advertisement.
What is *Decoding*? - Correct Ans-The process by which the receiver interprets the
sender's message.
What is *Noise*? - Correct Ans-Any interference that stems from competing messages,
a lack of clarity in the message, or a flaw in the medium; a problem for all
communication channels.
What is the *Feedback Loop*? - Correct Ans-Allows the receiver to communicate with
the sender and thereby informs the sender whether the message was received and
decoded properly.
How do Consumers perceive Communication? - Correct Ans-Receivers Decode
Messages Differently, Senders Adjust Messages According to the Medium and
Receivers' Traits
What is the *AIDA Model*? - Correct Ans-A common model of the series of mental
stages through which consumers move as a result of marketing communications:
Awareness leads to Interests, which lead to Desire, which leads to Action.
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