N4410 Exam- Questions with complete solutions
Risk factors for Ewing Sarcoma?
- White Race
- Common in boys than girls
- More than 50% are between ages 10-20
Home care education to parents with children diagnosed with hemophilia?
Children and adolescents with severe hemophilia can participate in non-contact sports such as
swimming or jogging.
- Close supervision and safe environment
- Dental procedures in controlled sitation
- Shave only with electric razor
- If superficial bleeding, apply 15 min pressure and ice
- If significant bleeding, transfuse for factor replacement
Explain Hemophilia?
The inheritance pattern is demonstrated as X-linked recessive in which blood clotting factors is
deficient.
To minimize joint injury - provide IV infusion of factor VIII concentrates.
Child with hemophilia will have abnormal PTT.
- What measures can be taken for a bleeding episode? DDVAP (IV, causes 204 time increase in
factor VIII activity, used for mild hemophilia).
- Replace missing clotting factors.
, - Transfusions (at home with prompt intervention to decrease complications and following major
or minor hemorrhages).
Explain ITP. Family education on care at home for a child with ITP (Idiopathic
thrombocytopenia purport)?
Caused by excessive destruction of platelet.
- Child with ITP should not participate in any contact sports, bike riding, skate boarding, inline
skating, gymnastics, climbing, or running.
- Parents are encouraged to engage their children in quiet activities and to prevent any injuries to
the child's head (e.g. by having the child wear protective gear).
- Call HCP if any bleeding, bruising, petechia, hematuria, headache, confusion, stiff neck, and
vision change occur.
- Intravenous administration of anti-D antibody.
How to administer G tube medications?
The medication should be crushed and mixed in small amount of water as not to clog up the g-
tube.
- Flush g-tube with water after medication administration to clear the tube.
- Position the patient on the right side during and after the feeding.
Foods contraindicated in children with latex allergies?
Banana, avocado, kiwi, chestnuts, and milk.
- Anaphylactic shock can occur with latex injury.
Causes of hydrocephalus?
Risk factors for Ewing Sarcoma?
- White Race
- Common in boys than girls
- More than 50% are between ages 10-20
Home care education to parents with children diagnosed with hemophilia?
Children and adolescents with severe hemophilia can participate in non-contact sports such as
swimming or jogging.
- Close supervision and safe environment
- Dental procedures in controlled sitation
- Shave only with electric razor
- If superficial bleeding, apply 15 min pressure and ice
- If significant bleeding, transfuse for factor replacement
Explain Hemophilia?
The inheritance pattern is demonstrated as X-linked recessive in which blood clotting factors is
deficient.
To minimize joint injury - provide IV infusion of factor VIII concentrates.
Child with hemophilia will have abnormal PTT.
- What measures can be taken for a bleeding episode? DDVAP (IV, causes 204 time increase in
factor VIII activity, used for mild hemophilia).
- Replace missing clotting factors.
, - Transfusions (at home with prompt intervention to decrease complications and following major
or minor hemorrhages).
Explain ITP. Family education on care at home for a child with ITP (Idiopathic
thrombocytopenia purport)?
Caused by excessive destruction of platelet.
- Child with ITP should not participate in any contact sports, bike riding, skate boarding, inline
skating, gymnastics, climbing, or running.
- Parents are encouraged to engage their children in quiet activities and to prevent any injuries to
the child's head (e.g. by having the child wear protective gear).
- Call HCP if any bleeding, bruising, petechia, hematuria, headache, confusion, stiff neck, and
vision change occur.
- Intravenous administration of anti-D antibody.
How to administer G tube medications?
The medication should be crushed and mixed in small amount of water as not to clog up the g-
tube.
- Flush g-tube with water after medication administration to clear the tube.
- Position the patient on the right side during and after the feeding.
Foods contraindicated in children with latex allergies?
Banana, avocado, kiwi, chestnuts, and milk.
- Anaphylactic shock can occur with latex injury.
Causes of hydrocephalus?
