Anatomy and Physiology Openstax Test Bank 2nd Edition, by OpenStax Chapters 1 - 28.

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,1. An Introduction to the Human Body v v v v v




1. is vthe study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v




v magnification

(A) Gross anatomy v v




(B) Microscopic anatomy v




(C) Macroscopic anatomy v




(D) Physical anatomy v v




Ans A v v Diff Easy Page 8 v v




2. The word “anatomy” v v v v v v comes from a Greek root that means “ ..’’
v v v v v




(A) To cut apart

(B) To fix with v v




(C) To view inside

(D) To study exterior v v v v




Ans A v v Diff Easy Page 8 v v




3. Dissection is v v still used in …………. v v




(A) Medical schools v v




(B) Pathology labs v




(C) Anatomy courses v




(D) All of above

Ans D v v Diff Easy v v Page 8 v v




4. Microscopic anatomy includes …………. v v v




(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Both of v v above

(D) None of above

Ans C v v Diff Easy v v Page 8 v v




5. ................
is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v




v is, a group of structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v




(A) Regional anatomy v v




(B) Systematic anatomy v

, (C) Both of v v above

(D) None of above

Ans C v v Diff Easy v v Page 9

6.Human physiology is the scientific study of the .....of the structures of the body
v v v v v v v v v v v




and the ways in which they work together to support the functions of life.
v v v v v v v v v v v




(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) Both Above v v




(D) None of Above v v




Ans C v v Diff Medium v v Page 9

7. Homeostasis is the state of steady-----maintained by living things. v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v




(A) Internal Condition v v




(B) External conditions v v




(C) Both Above v v




(D) None of Above v v




Ans A v v Diff Easy v v Page 9



8. An organ is an anatomically distinct structure of the
v v v v v v v v v v v body composed of --tissue v v v types.
(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Two or more v v




(D) None of above v v




Ans C v v Diff Easy Page 11

9.In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ
v v v v v v v v v v v




v systemsof the body work together to maintain the life and health of the
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v




vorganism.

(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None of above

, Ans C v v Diff Easy v v Page 14

10. The different organ systems each have different functions and therefore --- roles to
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v




perform in physiology.
v v v




(A) Unique

(B) Different

(C) Both Above v v




(D) None of Above

Ans C v v Diff Easy
v v Page14

11. A human body v v v v consists of trillions of cells organized in a way that maintains
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v distinct
……….. . v v




(A) Internal compartments v




(B) External compartments v v




(C) Both of v v above

(D) None of above

Ans A v v Diff Medium v v Page 14 v v




12. The organism
v v v level is the ..........level of organization
(A) Lowest v




(B) Highest v




(C) Medium v




(D) Extreme v




Ans A v v Diff Medium v v Page 14 v v




13. Which of the following mechanism is involved in releasing energy? v v v v v v v v v v v v v




(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Both of v v above

(D) None of above

Ans C v v Diff Medium v v Page 14 v v




14. Every cell in your body makes use of a chemical compound, v v v v v v v v v v adenosine triphosphate
v




(ATP), tov v




………. . v v




(A) Store energy v v




(B) Release energy v