COMD 4500- EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS
____ is common with TBI Correct Answer dysarthria
________% of strokes are ischemic Correct Answer 80%
-nonoral feeding option Correct Answer -nothing by mouth
-minimally responsive
-recent oral/pharyngeal surgery
3 stages of swallowing Correct Answer -oral
-pharyngeal
-esophageal
active therapy approaches for dysphagia Correct Answer -
attempt to improve physiology
-oral agility strength that range of motion
ALS can have ________ or _______ onset patterns Correct
Answer spinal or bulbar
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is also known as Correct Answer
Lou Gehrig's disease
an essential tremor is an ___________ tremor Correct Answer
action
apraxia is a Correct Answer speech planning and
programming deficit
,apraxia is caused by Correct Answer left hemisphere cortical
damage
apraxia of speech patient perceptions Correct Answer -words
wont come out right
-words mispronounced
-worse with stress or fatigue
-most complaints are of articulation
-no complaints of comprehension reading or writing
articulatory characteristics of AOS Correct Answer -place
manner and voicing of consonants can be distorted
-groping efforts toward targets
-reduced coarticulation
-aborted articulatory attempts
aspiration in reference to swallowing Correct Answer -food
fluid or secretions pass the folds
-materials enter the trachea
assessment of person with dementia Correct Answer -case
history(med background, living situation, education, languages,
etc.)
-interview with patient and family (areas of concern, what has
changed)
ataxic dysarthria is caused by Correct Answer cerebellar
damage
attention with dementia Correct Answer -easily distracted
-slower info processing
, because speech is a fine motor skill we need _______ and
________ Correct Answer speed and accuracy
behavior with dementia Correct Answer -anger, anxiety,
depression
-developing new suspicions
-wandering, getting lost
-sleep issues
-mood swings
behavioral treatments for dysphagia Correct Answer -can be
immediately implemented
-useful for temporary dysphagia
-no attempt to change physiology
-postural adjustments
characteristics of hyperkinetic dysarthria Correct Answer -
speech patterns variable
-involuntary movements
-visible consequences can be troubling
characteristics of hypokinetic dysarthria Correct Answer -
slow small amplitiude
-weak movements
cognitive communication deficits and TBI Correct Answer -
memory
-judgment
-difficulty managing emotions
-requires awareness of self and needs of others
SOLUTIONS
____ is common with TBI Correct Answer dysarthria
________% of strokes are ischemic Correct Answer 80%
-nonoral feeding option Correct Answer -nothing by mouth
-minimally responsive
-recent oral/pharyngeal surgery
3 stages of swallowing Correct Answer -oral
-pharyngeal
-esophageal
active therapy approaches for dysphagia Correct Answer -
attempt to improve physiology
-oral agility strength that range of motion
ALS can have ________ or _______ onset patterns Correct
Answer spinal or bulbar
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is also known as Correct Answer
Lou Gehrig's disease
an essential tremor is an ___________ tremor Correct Answer
action
apraxia is a Correct Answer speech planning and
programming deficit
,apraxia is caused by Correct Answer left hemisphere cortical
damage
apraxia of speech patient perceptions Correct Answer -words
wont come out right
-words mispronounced
-worse with stress or fatigue
-most complaints are of articulation
-no complaints of comprehension reading or writing
articulatory characteristics of AOS Correct Answer -place
manner and voicing of consonants can be distorted
-groping efforts toward targets
-reduced coarticulation
-aborted articulatory attempts
aspiration in reference to swallowing Correct Answer -food
fluid or secretions pass the folds
-materials enter the trachea
assessment of person with dementia Correct Answer -case
history(med background, living situation, education, languages,
etc.)
-interview with patient and family (areas of concern, what has
changed)
ataxic dysarthria is caused by Correct Answer cerebellar
damage
attention with dementia Correct Answer -easily distracted
-slower info processing
, because speech is a fine motor skill we need _______ and
________ Correct Answer speed and accuracy
behavior with dementia Correct Answer -anger, anxiety,
depression
-developing new suspicions
-wandering, getting lost
-sleep issues
-mood swings
behavioral treatments for dysphagia Correct Answer -can be
immediately implemented
-useful for temporary dysphagia
-no attempt to change physiology
-postural adjustments
characteristics of hyperkinetic dysarthria Correct Answer -
speech patterns variable
-involuntary movements
-visible consequences can be troubling
characteristics of hypokinetic dysarthria Correct Answer -
slow small amplitiude
-weak movements
cognitive communication deficits and TBI Correct Answer -
memory
-judgment
-difficulty managing emotions
-requires awareness of self and needs of others
