NURS 642 Exam 1 questions with answers |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Types and Surface Glycoproteins of Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Types: ABC |\
Surface Gylcoproteins: H & N
|\ |\ |\ |\
Human Influenza Viruses - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B & C
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Influenza A - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A is primarily Avian, but can infect
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
human and other animals
|\ |\ |\
Is further classified by H and N subtypes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Influenza High Risk groups - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Young <24 months;
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
6 months-5 years
|\ |\
Older Adult >50 |\ |\
Long Term Care
|\ |\
Pulmonary Dx |\
Cardiac Dx |\
Chronic Dx (DM, CKD, Hepatic, Heme)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Immunosuppressed
Pregnacy and Immediate Post partum
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Morbid Obesity (BMI>35)
|\ |\
,Severe Complications of Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Pulmonary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Compliacations
Sepsis
AKI
MODS
Lymphopenia, Thrombocytopenia |\
DIC
Rhabdo
Organ-specific infections |\
Subjective Findings of Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Sudden onset
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
symptoms
Fever (most common)
|\ |\
Chills, Rigors |\
HA
Myalgia
Malaise
Dry Cough
|\
Nasal Discharge|\ |\
Hoarseness
Sore throat
|\
, Special Subjective Considerations for Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Assess sick contact history |\ |\ |\
Assess travel exposure |\ |\
PE of influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Fever (>38.2)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Eyes watered/Reddened
|\
Facial Flushing |\
Skin hot/Moist
|\
Nasal mucosa hyperemic without exudate
|\ |\ |\ |\
Rales/Rhonci uncommon |\
Influenza testing - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Rapid Testing- low sensitivity,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
may not distinguish strains/subtypes
|\ |\ |\
NAAT (few hours) |\ |\
higher sensitivity |\
Rapid test of choice
|\ |\ |\
Viral Culture (2-3 days)
|\ |\ |\
nasal, sputum ot tracheal secretions
|\ |\ |\ |\
higher sensitivity, but long wait
|\ |\ |\ |\
Types and Surface Glycoproteins of Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Types: ABC |\
Surface Gylcoproteins: H & N
|\ |\ |\ |\
Human Influenza Viruses - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B & C
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Influenza A - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A is primarily Avian, but can infect
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
human and other animals
|\ |\ |\
Is further classified by H and N subtypes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Influenza High Risk groups - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Young <24 months;
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
6 months-5 years
|\ |\
Older Adult >50 |\ |\
Long Term Care
|\ |\
Pulmonary Dx |\
Cardiac Dx |\
Chronic Dx (DM, CKD, Hepatic, Heme)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Immunosuppressed
Pregnacy and Immediate Post partum
|\ |\ |\ |\
Morbid Obesity (BMI>35)
|\ |\
,Severe Complications of Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Pulmonary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Compliacations
Sepsis
AKI
MODS
Lymphopenia, Thrombocytopenia |\
DIC
Rhabdo
Organ-specific infections |\
Subjective Findings of Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Sudden onset
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
symptoms
Fever (most common)
|\ |\
Chills, Rigors |\
HA
Myalgia
Malaise
Dry Cough
|\
Nasal Discharge|\ |\
Hoarseness
Sore throat
|\
, Special Subjective Considerations for Influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Assess sick contact history |\ |\ |\
Assess travel exposure |\ |\
PE of influenza - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Fever (>38.2)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Eyes watered/Reddened
|\
Facial Flushing |\
Skin hot/Moist
|\
Nasal mucosa hyperemic without exudate
|\ |\ |\ |\
Rales/Rhonci uncommon |\
Influenza testing - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Rapid Testing- low sensitivity,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
may not distinguish strains/subtypes
|\ |\ |\
NAAT (few hours) |\ |\
higher sensitivity |\
Rapid test of choice
|\ |\ |\
Viral Culture (2-3 days)
|\ |\ |\
nasal, sputum ot tracheal secretions
|\ |\ |\ |\
higher sensitivity, but long wait
|\ |\ |\ |\
