Cosmetology TDLR Mid-term Exam Question and Answers [100% Correct] 2024/2025 Latest Release

Cosmetology TDLR Mid-term Exam Question and Answers [100% Correct] 2024/2025 Latest Release What is the purpose of the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) in cosmetology? **ANS** To regulate the cosmetology industry, ensuring safety and proper licensure of professionals. What is the minimum number of hours required for cosmetology students in Texas to be eligible for the state licensing exam? **ANS** 1,000 hours for cosmetology operators. What does the term "sterilization" refer to in cosmetology? **ANS** The process of destroying all microbial life, including spores, on surfaces or tools. What is the first step to take in the event of a blood exposure incident during a cosmetology service? **ANS** Stop the service immediately and wear gloves. Why is the use of an EPA-registered disinfectant important in the cosmetology field? **ANS** To ensure the elimination of harmful bacteria, viruses, and fungi on implements and surfaces. What is a key difference between sanitation and disinfection? **ANS** Sanitation reduces the number of germs to a safe level, while disinfection kills most harmful organisms. What type of disinfectant is required to be used on multi-use tools in a salon setting? **ANS** An EPA-registered hospital-grade disinfectant. What is the purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) in cosmetology? **ANS** To provide information on the safe use, handling, and storage of chemical products. What should be done with single-use items, such as cotton balls or gloves, after they have been used? **ANS** They should be discarded in a covered trash bin. What does the term "universal precautions" mean in the context of cosmetology? **ANS** Treating all human blood and body fluids as if they are infectious, following proper safety protocols. What is the proper procedure for handling sharp implements, like razors or scissors, to prevent injury? **ANS** Always point them away from yourself and others and store them properly when not in use. What is the maximum fine for a first-time TDLR violation related to health and safety in a salon? **ANS** $5,000. In a salon, how often should towels and linens be laundered? **ANS** After every use. What type of license must an individual hold to operate a salon in Texas? **ANS** A cosmetology salon license. What should a cosmetologist do if they experience a reaction to a chemical product during a service? **ANS** Stop using the product immediately and follow the guidelines for handling allergic reactions. MSDS. **Ans**Useful product disposal guidelines and medical and first aid information can be found on an... Disinfectants **Ans**Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but NOT spores) on surfaces are... Licensing Agencies, Health Departments, Boards of Cosmetology **Ans**State Regulatory Agencies include... Statutes **Ans**Laws are also called... Clean **Ans**Which term means to remove all visible signs of dirt and debris from tools, implements, and equipment by washing with soap and water? Bacteria **Ans**One celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics are... Harmless **Ans**Nonpathogenic bacteria are... Harmful **Ans**Pathogenic bacteria are... Swelling, pain, heat. **Ans**Inflammation is characterized by... Pus **Ans**A sign of a BACTERIAL infection is the presense of.... Virus **Ans**A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism is a... Local Infection **Ans**A pimple or an abscess is an example of an... Bloodborne Pathogens **Ans**Disese causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or body fluids are called..... Hepatitis **Ans**A disease caused by a bloodborne virus that causes liver damage is... Aids **Ans**Human immmunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes... Tinea Pedis **Ans**The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is... Parasites **Ans**Organisms that grow, feed, and find shelter on or in a host organism are called... Scabies **Ans**Contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite... Acquired Immunity **Ans**The type of immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease or through inoculations is... Ultrasonic unit, cleaning solvent, and washing with soap and water then scrubbing with a clean disinfected nail brush. **Ans**Acceptable ways to clean tools or instruments... Allergy **Ans**A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances is an ... Quaternary ammonium compounds **Ans**A safe useful type of disinfectand, commonly called quats is... Bleach **Ans**Sodium hypochlorite is the chemical name for... Discarded **Ans**Single use items that do not have the capacity to be disinfected after each client use must be.... Contaminated Waste Container **Ans**In an exposure incident should occur, discard all disposable contaminated objects in a... Posture **Ans**To prevent fatiufe, muscle aches, and back strain when performing a shampoo, maintain good... Non-Stripping **Ans**Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be.... Back and Forth movement **Ans**When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and work in a .... False **Ans**Occipital bone is the highest point on the head (T or F) True **Ans**In a blunt or one length haircut there is no elevation. (T or F) True **Ans**A cowlick is an example of a growth pattern. (T or F) False **Ans**Steel for professional haircutting shears is mainly manufactured in Brasil. (T or F) True **Ans**If blade tension is too loose, it will allow the shears to fold the hair. (T or F) True **Ans**With properly fitted shears, the thumb hole will rest up to or just over the knuckle. (T or F) True **Ans**A razor should not be used on curly hair as it weakens the cuticle. (T or F) True **Ans**The professional hairstylist is responsible for educating clients about at home maintenance and styling options for their hair. (T or F) False **Ans**Finger waving was all the rage in the 1960's and 1970's. (T or F) True **Ans**Rectangular base pin curls are usually recommended at the side fron hairline for a smooth, upsweep effect. (T or F) False **Ans**Velcro rollers are used only on wet hair. (T or F) True **Ans**On curly hair, wet wrapping creates a smooth , slick look. (T or F) False **Ans**Silicone adds weight to the hair by causing strands to join together, showing separation in the hair. (T or F) True **Ans**It is important to temper a new brass pressing comb so that it will hold heat evenly along its length and provide consistent results. (T or F) True **Ans**When pressing gray hair, avoid excessive heat, which may cause discoloration or breakage. Pneumatic **Ans**brushes that collapse when they encounter too much resistance in releasing tangles from hair are... Kanekalon **Ans**A manufactured synthetic fiber used for hair extensions that is durable, soft, and less inclined to tangle than many other synthetics is... Wefts **Ans**human or artificial hair that is woven into long strips is called... Straight or Curved **Ans**the needle that is used to sew extensions onto a track should be... Fusion Bonding **Ans**The method of attatching extensions to a clients own hair with a bonding material and heat from a special tool is... Base Direction **Ans**The angle at which a permanent wave rod is positioned on the head is referred to as... Soften and Swell the shaft **Ans**Chemical hair texturizers temporarily raise the pH of the hair in order to... Dried **Ans**Hydrogen bonds are easily broken by water or heat and are reformed when the hair is... Double Flat Wrap **Ans**The wrapping technique that provides the most control over hair ends is the... Ends to Scalp **Ans**In the croquignole method of wrapping the hair is wound from... Overprocessed **Ans**Hair that has too many disulfide bonds broken and will not hold a firm curl is considered... Lye relaxers **Ans**Sodium hydrocide relaxers are commonly called... Abrasions **Ans**Chemical services should not be performed if the scalp analysis shows any signs of... Reduction **Ans**Once in the cortex, the waving solution breaks the disulfide bonds through a chemical reaction called... 9.0 and 9.6 **Ans**Most alkaline permanient waves have a pH between... Metal Hydroxide Relaxers **Ans**Relaxers that contain only one component and are used without mixing are... Back of Head **Ans**The application for chemical relaxers should be started in the most resistant area, usually the... Color System **Ans**The system used for understanding color relationships is the