NURS 676 UNIT III CH. 8-10 Exam with accurate detailed solutions

NURS 676 UNIT III CH. 8-10 Exam with accurate ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




detailed solutions ||//\\||




CHANGES THAT HAPPEN DURING PREGNANCY - correct answer✔✔CHANGES IN THE KIDNEY, ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




LIVER, GI TRACT ||//\\|| ||//\\||




WHAT HAPPENS TO THE KIDNEYS DURING THE THIRD TRIMESTER? - correct answer✔✔RENAL
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BLOOD FLOW IS DOUBLED CAUSING LARGE INCREASE IN GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE-->
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ACCELERATED CLEARANCE OF DRUGS ARE ELIMINATED BY GLOMERULAR FILTRATION ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




WHAT HAPPENS TO THE LIVER DURING THE 3RD TRIMESTER? - correct answer✔✔HEPATIC
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METABOLISM INCREASES DURING PREGNANCY FOR SOME DRUGS ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




EX: ANTI-SEIZURE MEDS, PHENYTOIN, AND VALPORIC ACID
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WHAT HAPPENS TO THE GI TRACT DURING THE 3RD TRIMESTER? - correct answer✔✔TONE
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AND MOTILITY OF THE BOWEL DECREASES IN PREGNANCY CASING INTESTINAL TRANSMIT
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TIME TO INCREASE ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




IT TAKES MORE TIME FOR DRUGS TO BE ABSORBED
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PLACENTAL DRUG TRANSFER - correct answer✔✔THE PROVIDER SHOULD ASSUME THAT ANY ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




DRUG TAKEN DURING PREGNANCY WILL REACH THE FETUS ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




STAGES OF FETAL DEVELOPMENT - correct answer✔✔STAGE 1: PREIMPLANATION/PRESOMITE
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PERIOD (CONCEPTION- WK 2)
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STAGE 2: EMBRYONIC PERIOD (WK 3-8) ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




STAGE 3: FETAL PERIOD (WK 9-TERM) ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||

, GROSS MALFORMATION CAN OCCUR IN WHAT STAGE - correct answer✔✔ARE PRODUCED BY
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EXPOSURE TO TERATOGENS DURING THE EMBRYONIC PERIOD (1ST TRIMESTER)
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TERATOGEN EXPOSURE DURING THE FETAL PERIOD WILL DISRUPT - correct ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




answer✔✔FUNCTION RATHER THAN GROSS ANATOMY ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




THREE CRITERIA FOR A DRUG TO BE A TERATOGEN - correct answer✔✔1. MUST CAUSE A
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CHARACTERISTIC SET OF MALFORMATIONS ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




2. MUST ACT ONLY DURING A SPECIFIC WINDOW OF VULNERABILITY
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3. INCIDENCE OF MALFORMATIONS SHOULD INCREASE WITH INCREASING DOSAGE AND
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DURATION OF EXPOSURE ||//\\|| ||//\\||




WHEN BREASTFEEDING, WOMEN SHOULD AVOID - correct answer✔✔DOSING IMMEDIATELY
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AFTER BREASTFEEDING TO MINIMIZE DRUG CONCENTRATIONS
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AVOID DRUGS THAT HAVE A LONG HALF LIFE
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AVOID SUSTAINED RELEASE FORMULATION
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CHOOSING DRUGS THAT TEND TO BE EXCLUDED FROM MILK ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




CHOOSING DRUGS THAT ARE LEAST LIKELY TO AFFECT THE INFANT ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




INFANTS/NEONATES ARE AT RISK FOR ___ IN DRUGS - correct answer✔✔BOTH DRUG ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




EFFECTS THAT ARE UNUSUALLY INTENSE AND PROLONGED ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




ORAL ADMINISTRATION FOR CHILDREN COMPLICATIONS - correct answer✔✔GASTRIC
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EMPTYING TIME IS BOTH PROLONGED AND IRREGULAR IN EARLY INFANCY AND GRADUALLY ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




REACHES ADULT VALUES BY 6-8MONTHS ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




DRUGS THAT ARE ABSORBED FROM THE STOMACH WILL - correct answer✔✔DELAY GASTRIC
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EMPTYING AND ENHANCES ABSORPTION ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||