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Veterinary Dentistry - Lab 1 - Power instruments exam questions and 100% correct answers 2025

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What is the term for Power scaling equipment (high speed)? - correct answer Ultrasonic What are the different Power scaling equipment (high speed)? - correct answer 1. Magnetostrictive US scaler 2. Piezo US scaler 3. Oscillation of tip 4. Instrumentation technique 5. US instrumentation mechanism of action What speed is the Dental polisher? - correct answer (low speed) What is the High speed handpiece and burs for? - correct answer for extraction What are the Vanier Power scaling equipments? - correct answer - CAVITRON SELECT SPS (from Dentsply) - PET PIEZO PLUS (from Inovadent) - HIGH SPEED VETERINARY DENTAL CART (from Inovadent) - HIGHDENT TRIO COMPRESSOR DENTAL UNIT (from dispomed) What kind of machinery is the CAVITRON SELECT SPS (from Dentsply)? - correct answer Ultrasonic, magnetostrictive transducer What kind of machinery is the PET PIEZO PLUS (from Inovadent)? - correct answer -Ultrasonic, piezoelectric transducer What kind of machinery is the HIGH SPEED VETERINARY DENTAL CART (from Inovadent)? - correct answer Scaler: Ultrasonic, piezoelectric transducer What kind of machinery is the HIGHDENT TRIO COMPRESSOR DENTAL UNIT (from dispomed)? - correct answer Scaler: Ultrasonic, piezoelectric transducer

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Veterinary Dentistry - Lab 1 - Power
instruments
What is the term for Power scaling equipment (high speed)? - ✔✔ correct answer Ultrasonic



What are the different Power scaling equipment (high speed)? - ✔✔ correct answer 1.
Magnetostrictive US scaler

2. Piezo US scaler

3. Oscillation of tip

4. Instrumentation technique

5. US instrumentation mechanism of action



What speed is the Dental polisher? - ✔✔ correct answer (low speed)



What is the High speed handpiece and burs for? - ✔✔ correct answer for extraction



What are the Vanier Power scaling equipments? - ✔✔ correct answer - CAVITRON SELECT SPS (from
Dentsply)

- PET PIEZO PLUS (from Inovadent)

- HIGH SPEED VETERINARY DENTAL CART (from Inovadent)

- HIGHDENT TRIO COMPRESSOR DENTAL UNIT (from dispomed)



What kind of machinery is the CAVITRON SELECT SPS (from Dentsply)? - ✔✔ correct answer
Ultrasonic, magnetostrictive transducer



What kind of machinery is the PET PIEZO PLUS (from Inovadent)? - ✔✔ correct answer -Ultrasonic,
piezoelectric transducer



What kind of machinery is the HIGH SPEED VETERINARY DENTAL CART (from Inovadent)? - ✔✔
correct answer Scaler: Ultrasonic, piezoelectric transducer



What kind of machinery is the HIGHDENT TRIO COMPRESSOR DENTAL UNIT (from dispomed)? - ✔✔
correct answer Scaler: Ultrasonic, piezoelectric transducer

, Veterinary Dentistry - Lab 1 - Power
instruments
How are the power dental scalers classified? - ✔✔ correct answer Classified by type of frequency,
transducer, stroke pattern and power dispersion to tip



What are the Most frequent types of power dental scaler? - ✔✔ correct answer 1. Ultrasonic
magnetostrictive

Cavitron (Dentsply)

2. Ultrasonic piezoelectric

Pet Piezo Plus (Inovadent)

High speed vet dental cart (Inovadent)

Highdent Trio compressor dental unit (Dispomed)

3. Sonic



What is Ultrasonic? - ✔✔ correct answer - Sound is a form of energy produced by vibrations.

- Humans can hear sound at frequencies up to 20,000 Hz or 20 kHz

- Term ultrasonic: Applies to sound energy having frequency > than 20 kHz

- Ultrasonic dental instruments convert electrical current into high-frequency (25-30 kHz) mechanical
vibrations

- The conversion is attained by either a magnetostrictive or piezoelectric transducer



What is the stroke pattern for magnetostrictive? What is it for piezoelectric? - ✔✔ correct answer -
elliptical

- Linear



What part of the power dispersion to tip for magnetostrictive? piezoelectric? - ✔✔ correct answer -
All surfaces active

- Lateral surfaces active



What is magnetostriction? - ✔✔ correct answer - Changing of a material's physical dimension in
response to changing its magnetization.

- In other words, a magnetostrictive material (eg. nickel) will change shape when it is subjected to a
magnetic field.

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