PSYC 3402:PSYC 3402 Quiz 1 -3: Questions & Answers: Latest Updated A+ Score Solution

Three years ago, you used a risk instrument to assess an offender's risk and predicted that they were low risk to re-offend upon release into the community. In the three years since the offender was released, he/she has re-offended and was sent back to prison. What is the term used to describe this situation? (Ans- False negative (miss) Which of the following is not an example of a static risk factor? (Ans- Level of impulsivity How many generations are there in Bonta's (1996) model, which aims to categorize risk assessment approaches? (Ans- 4 According to Dr. Bennell's lecture, _______________________ tends to guide unstructured clinical risk assessments, but _______________________ tends to guide actuarial risk assessments. (Ans- Clinical experience, empirical analysisApril works in a maximum-security institute in Kingston, Ontario. Lately, she has been busy trying to develop intervention strategies to deal with several new inmates' risk to re-offend. Broadly speaking, she is engaging in: (Ans- Risk management Given that risk assessment attempts to predict the likelihood of a future event, rather than detect the presence or absence of a current condition, it is considered: (Ans- A prognosis Which of the following is not considered a risk factor? (Ans- Low socio-economic status One of the most important concerns with risk assessment is: (Ans- Predictive accuracy Two disadvantages associated with the structured professional judgment approach to risk assessment are: (Ans- They don't produce probabilistic estimates of risk and have moderate accuracyThe Static Factors Assessment (SFA) tool has an AUC of .72, whereas the Manitoba Risk/Need (Aboriginal) tool has an AUC of .68. According to what you know about ROC analysis, what can you conclude? (Ans- The SFA has slightly higher predictive accuracy relative to the Manitoba Risk/Need (Aboriginal) tool All of the following would be categorized as "punishment", EXCEPT: (Ans- Having offenders participate in restorative justice programs According to Dr. Brown's lecture, what two theories offer the best explanations as to why punishment does not reduce crime: (Ans- Social learning theory and operant conditioning theory All of the following could be examples of restorative justice initiatives, EXCEPT: (Ans- Relapse Prevention According to Dr. Brown, who is associated with the "Nothing Works" movement: (Ans- Martinson