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Phlebotomy MedCa Exam Revision Test Guide with Complete Solution

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Phlebotomy MedCa Exam Revision Test Guide with Complete Solution

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Phlebotomy MedCa Exam Revision Test
Guide with Complete Solution

Serum - ANS Blood clots and liquid portion of blood

Centrifuge - ANS device used to speed the removal of serum by spinning

suspine position - ANS lying on back, facing upward

Blood pH range - ANS 7.35-7.45

Within what time frame should serum be transported to the lab - ANS 2 hrs

where do blood cells begin formation - ANS lymph nodes and bone marrow

How long do blood cells live for - ANS 120 days

how much blood does the body contain - ANS 5 liters

Pathology - ANS study of nature and cause of disease

systolic pressure - ANS pressure when heart is contracted

anticoagulant - ANS a chemical substance that prevents clotting

interstitial fuild - ANS tissue fluid

Sample for white blood cell differentials - ANS skin puncture

When should blood samples used to determine medicine levels be taken - ANS right
before next dose

how long does it take blood specimens to clot - ANS 30-60 minutes

occluded - ANS obstructed or blocked

Penetration depth of lancets for blood collection in newborns - ANS 2 mm

,When blood is removed from the body, the blood clots and the liquid part is called -
ANS Serum

If veins in the arms cannot be used for venipuncture, the alternative veins can be found
in the - ANS Dorsal side of hands and wrists

The instrument used to speed the removal of serum by spinning the blood is called a -
ANS Centrifuge

Before performing a venipuncture, a clean pair of gloves should be put on the presence
of the patient because it is a reassuring - ANS Safety concious gesture for both the
worker and the patient.

Lying face up on their back is called what position? - ANS Supine position

To avoid blood-clotting in the collection tube, it is extremely important the blood in the.. -
ANS Purple-topped tube be gently inverted a minimum of eight times.

What is the normal ph range of a normal body? - ANS 7.35 to 7.45

Serum should be transported to the laboratory for testing and separated from blood
cells within what time limit? - ANS Within 2 hours

Of the total volume of blood, how much percent is liquid - ANS 55% is liquid

A person who has too little hemoglobin or a decreased number of red blood cells is
known to be - ANS Anemic

Where do blood cells begin their formation? - ANS In the lymph nodes and bone
marrow.

If the phlebotomist collects blood in the neonatalogy department, how old is the patient?
- ANS Hours to a few days old.

The iron containing pigment of the red blood cells is called - ANS Hemoglobin

How long do mature red blood cells live once they have entered the blood stream? -
ANS Approximately 120 days

, Approximately how many liters of blood does the body contain? - ANS Approximately 5
liters of blood

The study of the nature and cause of disease is called - ANS Pathology

A specifically labeled puncture-resistant container for the disposal of needles, scalpels
and syringes is known as the. . - ANS Sharps container

When drawing blood, which vein is most preferred? - ANS The median cubital

If blood pressure is read 120/80, which is the systolic pressure? - ANS 120

What is systolic pressure? - ANS The pressure when the heart is contracted.

A chemical substance that prevents the heart from clogging is called an... - ANS
Anticoagulant

Steady-state condition is referred to as - ANS Homeostasis

What cannot be converted into bar code symbols? - ANS Handwritten information

What is interstitial fluid? - ANS Tissue fluid

Fragile veins are most likely to be found in what kind of patient? - ANS Geriatric
patients

After a finger stick is performed what should the phlebotomist do first. - ANS Wipe
away the first drop of blood with a gauze.

What is the best angle for spreading a blood smear using two slides? - ANS A 30
degree angle.

What are skin puncture samples often used for? - ANS White blood cell differentials.

During a skin puncture procedure, the cut should be across the - ANS Fingerprint
lines.

In most cases, when should blood be drawn to determine medication levels? - ANS
Prior to the next dose of medication given.

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