CMN 571 MODULE 2 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
concrete thinking - Answer -age 6-12 or middle childhood
abstract thinking - Answer -11-16 y.o. or early-mid adolescence
idealism - Answer -late adolescence >17
Enuresis - Answer -repeated urination into underpants day and night in children >5
Encopresis - Answer -stool into underpants in children >4 1x a month for at least 3
months
associated with constipation
Pediatric Insomnia - Answer -children <12
occurs in 10-12% of school age children
difficulty initiating sleep and nighttime awakenings
Screening for sleep problems in primary care - Answer -BEARS
B- bedtime resistance
E- excessive daytime sleepiness
A- awakening during the night
R- regularity and duration of sleep
S- sleep disordered breathing
OSA is associated with which type of ADHD - Answer -Inattention
1st line treatment of pediatric insomnia? - Answer -Sleep hygiene education and
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Scoliosis - Answer -lateral curvature of the spine >10 degrees
Most common type of scoliosis and most common gender that it occurs in? - Answer -
Idiopathic
more common in adolescent girls
Ages to assess spine? - Answer -Females 10-12
Males 13-14
kyphosis - Answer -front to back forward rounding curve of the upper thoracic spine
risk factor for kyposis - Answer -long term steroid use
separation-individuation age group? - Answer -Early school age- Kindergarten
, Concrete operations, begins writing, fantasy & imagination play - Answer -1st graders-
6 years old
Academics intensify, thinking is more abstract, learning disabilities more apparent,
involved in school and peer group interactions - Answer -middle childhood 7-11 years
old
Routine exam for middle childhood involves? - Answer -Height, Weight, BMI, BP,
Vision, and Hearing
3 types of ADHD - Answer -inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, combined
Most common type of adhd in females? - Answer -inattentive
Most common type of ADHD in males? - Answer -Hyperactive
Autism is most dominant in which gender? - Answer -Males
Autism requires substantial support at which level? - Answer -Level 2
Intellectual disorder needs an IQ of? - Answer -<70
When evaluating a patient for ID, the np should evaluate? - Answer -family hx, h&p,
hearing, vision, neuroimaging, genetic eval, and thyroid testing
Overweight BMI? - Answer -25-29.9
Underweight BMI - Answer -less than 18.5
Underweight percentile - Answer -<5th percentile
Healthy Percentile - Answer -5-85%
Overweight? - Answer -85th-95th percentile
obese - Answer -95th percentile
Puberty occurs in girls ___ years before boys? - Answer -2
Most common cause of mortality in adolescents 15-19 y/o - Answer -MVA 52%
1st sign of puberty in boys - Answer -scrotal/testicular growth
1st sign of puberty in girls - Answer -breast development
concrete thinking - Answer -age 6-12 or middle childhood
abstract thinking - Answer -11-16 y.o. or early-mid adolescence
idealism - Answer -late adolescence >17
Enuresis - Answer -repeated urination into underpants day and night in children >5
Encopresis - Answer -stool into underpants in children >4 1x a month for at least 3
months
associated with constipation
Pediatric Insomnia - Answer -children <12
occurs in 10-12% of school age children
difficulty initiating sleep and nighttime awakenings
Screening for sleep problems in primary care - Answer -BEARS
B- bedtime resistance
E- excessive daytime sleepiness
A- awakening during the night
R- regularity and duration of sleep
S- sleep disordered breathing
OSA is associated with which type of ADHD - Answer -Inattention
1st line treatment of pediatric insomnia? - Answer -Sleep hygiene education and
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Scoliosis - Answer -lateral curvature of the spine >10 degrees
Most common type of scoliosis and most common gender that it occurs in? - Answer -
Idiopathic
more common in adolescent girls
Ages to assess spine? - Answer -Females 10-12
Males 13-14
kyphosis - Answer -front to back forward rounding curve of the upper thoracic spine
risk factor for kyposis - Answer -long term steroid use
separation-individuation age group? - Answer -Early school age- Kindergarten
, Concrete operations, begins writing, fantasy & imagination play - Answer -1st graders-
6 years old
Academics intensify, thinking is more abstract, learning disabilities more apparent,
involved in school and peer group interactions - Answer -middle childhood 7-11 years
old
Routine exam for middle childhood involves? - Answer -Height, Weight, BMI, BP,
Vision, and Hearing
3 types of ADHD - Answer -inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, combined
Most common type of adhd in females? - Answer -inattentive
Most common type of ADHD in males? - Answer -Hyperactive
Autism is most dominant in which gender? - Answer -Males
Autism requires substantial support at which level? - Answer -Level 2
Intellectual disorder needs an IQ of? - Answer -<70
When evaluating a patient for ID, the np should evaluate? - Answer -family hx, h&p,
hearing, vision, neuroimaging, genetic eval, and thyroid testing
Overweight BMI? - Answer -25-29.9
Underweight BMI - Answer -less than 18.5
Underweight percentile - Answer -<5th percentile
Healthy Percentile - Answer -5-85%
Overweight? - Answer -85th-95th percentile
obese - Answer -95th percentile
Puberty occurs in girls ___ years before boys? - Answer -2
Most common cause of mortality in adolescents 15-19 y/o - Answer -MVA 52%
1st sign of puberty in boys - Answer -scrotal/testicular growth
1st sign of puberty in girls - Answer -breast development
