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Exam (elaborations)

NURS 3100 - Final Exam 2025 Questions and Answers

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NURS 3100 - Final Exam 2025 Questions and Answers

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NURS 3100 - Final Exam 2025
Questions and Answers


Which statement should the nurse include in the education for a client prescribed a

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)? - ANSWER-"Take your

medication with food"

A client asks the nurse if they can use liquid acetaminophen (Tylenol) that is used

for an older child for their 4-month-old baby with a fever. Which response should

the nurse provide? - ANSWER-"Infant drops should be used because they are

different from liquid medicine"

Which laboratory tests should the nurse anticipate evaluating prior to a client

receiving ibuprofen (Advil) for long-term therapy? - ANSWER-Hemoglobin and

hematocrit

Bleeding times

Liver function tests

Which signs of inflammation should the nurse anticipate for a client that has

experienced a sports-related injury to their leg? - ANSWER-Swelling




COPYRIGHT ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED...TRUSTED & VERIFIED 1

,Pain

Warmth

A client that is experiencing inflammation from an injury asks the nurse how long

it will take to respond to treatment. Which is the best response by the nurse? -

ANSWER-"It will take about a week and a half for the symptoms to resolve"

The nurse has provided education about the action of histamines for a client.

Which statement indicates an understanding of the information? - ANSWER-

"Histamines dilate vessels in the nose, so it is congested and stuffy"

A client tells the nurse they would prefer to indefinitely take prednisone to treat

their inflammatory disease. Which is the best response by the nurse? - ANSWER-

"This is not recommended due to the serious side effects"

Which describes the direct action of acetaminophen (Tylenol) for fever reduction?

- ANSWER-Dilation of the peripheral blood vessels

Direct action at the level of the hypothalamus

Which statement made by a client indicates an understanding of the maximum

daily amount of ibuprofen (Motrin)? - ANSWER-"I cannot take over 3200

mg/day"

Which statement should the nurse include in the parental teaching for the

administration of acetaminophen (Tylenol) to a child? - ANSWER-"Read the labels

of all over-the-counter medications for the amount of acetaminophen (Tylenol)."

COPYRIGHT ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED...TRUSTED & VERIFIED 2

,Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for the older client

receiving nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) therapy? - ANSWER-The

client will report any bleeding or bruising while taking the nonsteroidal anti-

inflammatory drug (NSAID).

For which finding should the nurse notify the healthcare provider for a client

prescribed prednisone? - ANSWER-unexplained fever

Which of the client's current prescriptions should the nurse consult the healthcare

provider about who has prescribed acetaminophen (Tylenol) four times a day? -

ANSWER-Warfarin (Coumadin) 2 mg orally every day

Which should the nurse monitor a client for that is receiving a salicylate? -

ANSWER-Ototoxicity

Nephrotoxicity

Which findings are symptoms of inflammation? - ANSWER-Redness

Warmth

Itching

Pain

Which is an early laboratory marker of inflammation? - ANSWER-C-reactive

protein




COPYRIGHT ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED...TRUSTED & VERIFIED 3

, Which finding is a common adverse effect of an anti-inflammatory prescription? -

ANSWER-Heartburn

Which should a client be monitored for when prescribed a glucocorticoid? -

ANSWER-Bruising

Which describes the mechanism of action for Ibuprofen (Advil)? - ANSWER-

Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis

Which instructions should the nurse include in the teaching for a client prescribed

aspirin (ASA)? - ANSWER-Take the aspirin with a glass of milk

Which symptom should the nurse instruct the client prescribed a salicylate to

report immediately to the healthcare provider? - ANSWER-Edema

Decreased urine output

Darkened urine

The nurse has provided education for a client prescribed a nonsteroidal anti-

inflammatory. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of

the information? - ANSWER-"I will make sure I increase my fluid intake"

A client with severe inflammation of the knee prescribed a corticosteroid asks why

they need to return to the clinic for a 10-day follow-up. Which information should

the nurse provide the client? - ANSWER-"Your prescribed treatment will be

evaluated."




COPYRIGHT ©️ 2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED...TRUSTED & VERIFIED 4

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