km
,km
Table of Content
km km
1. Introduction to Perception.
km km km
2. The Physiological Beginnings of Perception.
km km km km km
3. Neural Processing and Coding.
km km km km
4. Cortical Organization.
km km
5. Perceiving Objects and Scenes.
km km km km
6. Visual Attention.
km km
7. Taking Action.
km km
8. Perceiving Motion.
km km
9. Perceiving Color.
km km
10. Perceiving Depth and Size.
km km km km
11. Sound and the Perception of Pitch.
km km km km km km
12. Auditory Localization, the Auditory Scene, and Music.
km km km km km km km
13. Speech Perception.
km km
14. The Cutaneous Senses.
km km km
15. The Chemical Senses.
km km km
,km
Test Bank—Chapter 1: Introduction to Perception
km km km km km
MULTIPLE CHOICE km
1. k“Perceiving machines” that can negotiate the environment with humanlike
m km km km km km km km km km
ease
a. were developed by computer scientists in the 1960s.
k m km km km km km km km
b. were developed by computer scientists in the 1970s.
k m km km km km km km km
c. were developed by computer scientists in the 1990s.
k m km km km km km km km
d. have yet to be developed.
k m km km km km
2. kWhich of the following is an application of perception resear
m km km km km km km km km km
ch?
a. Developing speech recognitio
k m c. Devising robots that can “see
km km k m km km km km
n systems. .”
b. Treating hearing problems.
k m d. kmAll of these km k m km km
.
3. k m Which of the following is a reason for studying perception?
km km km km km km km km km
a. kTo become more aware of your own perceptual experiences.
m km km km km km km km km
b. kTo provide information that may help with a future career.
m km km km km km km km km km
c. k To apply perception to everyday problems, such as highway sign visibil
m km km km km km km km km km km
ity.
d. kAll of these.
m km km
4. kThe study of perception can overlap wi
m km km km km km km
th a. medicine.
k m c. philosophy. k m
b. computer scienc
k m d. all of these
km k m km km
e. .
5. kWhich of the following is NOT a category of the stages in the perceptual pro
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
cess?
a. Stimuli
k m c. Serendipity k m
b. Neural Processing
k m d.
km Behavioral Response k m km
s
6. kThe process of transforming energy in the environment into electrical energy in the neur
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ons is km
calledrefraction.
a. k m c. reduction. k m
b. transduction.
k m d. construction. k m
7. k m ______ is the step in the perceptual process that is analogous to an ATM withdrawal
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
(pressure from button press becomes electrical energy then becomes a mechanical res
km km km km km km km km km km km
ponse
resulting
a. k in the dispensing of money).
Knowledge
m km km c. Action
km km km k m
b. kTransference
m d. Transduction k m
8. k The specific term for the “stimulus on the receptors” in visual processing
m km km km km km km km km km km km km
is a.
the transduced image.
km k m c. visual image.
km k m km
b. environmental stimulus
k m d. perception. km k m
. 8
,km
9. k The image projected on the retina is best described as a ______ of the actual st
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
imulus.
a. representation.
k m c. replication. k m
b. environmental stimulus
k m d. scale model km k m km
. .
10. k Which brain structure is responsible for creating perceptions and producing other “high”
m km km km km km km km km km km km k
mlevel
functions
a. Brainsuch
k stemas language, memory, andc.thinking?
m km km Hypothalamus km km km km km k m
b. Cerebral corte
k m d. Occipital lobe
km k m km
x
11. k Visual form agnosia is a problem of the ______ step of the perceptual pr
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ocess.
a. action
k m c. transduction k m
b. attention
k m d. recognition k m
12. k m Which of the following best describes the steps of the perceptual process?
km km km km km km km km km km km
a. k The steps are unidirectional, starting at the environmental stimulus and end
m km km km km km km km km km km
ing perception.
at km
b. k The steps are unidirectional, starting at the environmental stimulus and endi
m km km km km km km km km km km
ng atknowledge.
km
c. k The steps are unidirectional, starting at transduction and ending at recogn
m km km km km km km km km km km
ition.
d. k The sequence of steps is dynamic and constantly changing.
m km km km km km km km km
13. kIf a person sees the unambiguous “rat” stimulus, and then views the ambiguous “ra
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km
t-man”
figure,
a. athe
rat,person
k mwillofmost
because kmkmlikely of
the effect report seeing
knowledge.
kmkm km km km km kmkm km
km km km
b. a man, because we tend to see things that match our s
k m km km km km km km km km km km km
pecies.
c.
d. rat, or
a rat
kk because
a man of
m the effect of action.
equalkm
km kmkm km km km
km km km km km
ly.
14. k Justin forgot to wear his glasses to class so the writing he sees on the chalk board i
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
s blurry.
km
Even so, he is sure it says “Pop Quiz!” because he knows that there are pop quizzes i
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
na. the Bottom-
km
k m c. Top-down processing k m km
class and he can see read the “P” and the
up processing km km kmd. “Q”. What allows him to read the board?
Compression
km km km km km km km k kmm km km km km km km km
b. Oblique processing
k m km
15. k ________ processing is based on the stimuli reaching the recep
m km km km km km km km km km
tors.a. Bottom-up
k m c. Top-down k m
b. Oblique
k m d. Receptor k m
16. k m Trying to read a note written by someone with poor handwriting invol
km km km km km km km km km km km
ves
a.
b. kk top-down processing.
only bottom-up
m
m processing. km
km kmkm
c. kboth top-down and bottom-
m km km km
up processing.
km
d. only data-based processing.
k m km km
9
,km
Table of Content
km km
1. Introduction to Perception.
km km km
2. The Physiological Beginnings of Perception.
km km km km km
3. Neural Processing and Coding.
km km km km
4. Cortical Organization.
km km
5. Perceiving Objects and Scenes.
km km km km
6. Visual Attention.
km km
7. Taking Action.
km km
8. Perceiving Motion.
km km
9. Perceiving Color.
km km
10. Perceiving Depth and Size.
km km km km
11. Sound and the Perception of Pitch.
km km km km km km
12. Auditory Localization, the Auditory Scene, and Music.
km km km km km km km
13. Speech Perception.
km km
14. The Cutaneous Senses.
km km km
15. The Chemical Senses.
km km km
,km
Test Bank—Chapter 1: Introduction to Perception
km km km km km
MULTIPLE CHOICE km
1. k“Perceiving machines” that can negotiate the environment with humanlike
m km km km km km km km km km
ease
a. were developed by computer scientists in the 1960s.
k m km km km km km km km
b. were developed by computer scientists in the 1970s.
k m km km km km km km km
c. were developed by computer scientists in the 1990s.
k m km km km km km km km
d. have yet to be developed.
k m km km km km
2. kWhich of the following is an application of perception resear
m km km km km km km km km km
ch?
a. Developing speech recognitio
k m c. Devising robots that can “see
km km k m km km km km
n systems. .”
b. Treating hearing problems.
k m d. kmAll of these km k m km km
.
3. k m Which of the following is a reason for studying perception?
km km km km km km km km km
a. kTo become more aware of your own perceptual experiences.
m km km km km km km km km
b. kTo provide information that may help with a future career.
m km km km km km km km km km
c. k To apply perception to everyday problems, such as highway sign visibil
m km km km km km km km km km km
ity.
d. kAll of these.
m km km
4. kThe study of perception can overlap wi
m km km km km km km
th a. medicine.
k m c. philosophy. k m
b. computer scienc
k m d. all of these
km k m km km
e. .
5. kWhich of the following is NOT a category of the stages in the perceptual pro
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
cess?
a. Stimuli
k m c. Serendipity k m
b. Neural Processing
k m d.
km Behavioral Response k m km
s
6. kThe process of transforming energy in the environment into electrical energy in the neur
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ons is km
calledrefraction.
a. k m c. reduction. k m
b. transduction.
k m d. construction. k m
7. k m ______ is the step in the perceptual process that is analogous to an ATM withdrawal
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
(pressure from button press becomes electrical energy then becomes a mechanical res
km km km km km km km km km km km
ponse
resulting
a. k in the dispensing of money).
Knowledge
m km km c. Action
km km km k m
b. kTransference
m d. Transduction k m
8. k The specific term for the “stimulus on the receptors” in visual processing
m km km km km km km km km km km km km
is a.
the transduced image.
km k m c. visual image.
km k m km
b. environmental stimulus
k m d. perception. km k m
. 8
,km
9. k The image projected on the retina is best described as a ______ of the actual st
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
imulus.
a. representation.
k m c. replication. k m
b. environmental stimulus
k m d. scale model km k m km
. .
10. k Which brain structure is responsible for creating perceptions and producing other “high”
m km km km km km km km km km km km k
mlevel
functions
a. Brainsuch
k stemas language, memory, andc.thinking?
m km km Hypothalamus km km km km km k m
b. Cerebral corte
k m d. Occipital lobe
km k m km
x
11. k Visual form agnosia is a problem of the ______ step of the perceptual pr
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km
ocess.
a. action
k m c. transduction k m
b. attention
k m d. recognition k m
12. k m Which of the following best describes the steps of the perceptual process?
km km km km km km km km km km km
a. k The steps are unidirectional, starting at the environmental stimulus and end
m km km km km km km km km km km
ing perception.
at km
b. k The steps are unidirectional, starting at the environmental stimulus and endi
m km km km km km km km km km km
ng atknowledge.
km
c. k The steps are unidirectional, starting at transduction and ending at recogn
m km km km km km km km km km km
ition.
d. k The sequence of steps is dynamic and constantly changing.
m km km km km km km km km
13. kIf a person sees the unambiguous “rat” stimulus, and then views the ambiguous “ra
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km
t-man”
figure,
a. athe
rat,person
k mwillofmost
because kmkmlikely of
the effect report seeing
knowledge.
kmkm km km km km kmkm km
km km km
b. a man, because we tend to see things that match our s
k m km km km km km km km km km km km
pecies.
c.
d. rat, or
a rat
kk because
a man of
m the effect of action.
equalkm
km kmkm km km km
km km km km km
ly.
14. k Justin forgot to wear his glasses to class so the writing he sees on the chalk board i
m km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
s blurry.
km
Even so, he is sure it says “Pop Quiz!” because he knows that there are pop quizzes i
km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km km
na. the Bottom-
km
k m c. Top-down processing k m km
class and he can see read the “P” and the
up processing km km kmd. “Q”. What allows him to read the board?
Compression
km km km km km km km k kmm km km km km km km km
b. Oblique processing
k m km
15. k ________ processing is based on the stimuli reaching the recep
m km km km km km km km km km
tors.a. Bottom-up
k m c. Top-down k m
b. Oblique
k m d. Receptor k m
16. k m Trying to read a note written by someone with poor handwriting invol
km km km km km km km km km km km
ves
a.
b. kk top-down processing.
only bottom-up
m
m processing. km
km kmkm
c. kboth top-down and bottom-
m km km km
up processing.
km
d. only data-based processing.
k m km km
9
