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NURS 5432 Final Exam Questions & Answers 100% 2025/2026 GRADED A+

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NURS 5432 Final Exam Questions & Answers 100% 2025/2026 GRADED A+

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NURS 5432 Final Exam
Questions & Answers 100%
2025/2026 GRADED A+




What age is recommended for Elderly Patients get the Prevnar 13 Vaccination? -
CORRECT ANSWER --Age 65 and older

What age is recommended for Elderly Patients get the Pneumococcal Vaccination
(PPSV23)? - CORRECT ANSWER --Age 65 and older

What age is recommended for Elderly Patients get the Shingrix Vaccination? -
CORRECT ANSWER --Age 59 and older

How many doses are the Shingrix series? - CORRECT ANSWER --2 doses

How many months apart should the Shingrix vaccine be given? - CORRECT ANSWER
--2-6 months apart

How often should an older adult get the influenza vaccine? - CORRECT ANSWER --
Annually (every fall)

How often should one get a Tdap Booster shot? - CORRECT ANSWER --Booster every
10 years

Which of the follow are considered normal BMI range for older adults?
A. 20-25
B. 23-30
C. 30-45 - CORRECT ANSWER --B. 23-30

Malnutrition risk is considered > 5% weight loss in 1 month, True or False? - CORRECT
ANSWER --True

Malnutrition risk is considered > 10% weight loss in 10 months, True or False? -
CORRECT ANSWER --False.

,> 10% weight loss in 6 months

In how many second should an older adult be able to complete the Get Up and Go test?
- CORRECT ANSWER --< 12 seconds

What are the 4 main factors that alter drug distributions in older adults? - CORRECT
ANSWER --1. Increased body fat
2. Decreased lean body mass
3. Decreased body water
4. Reduced serum albumin

Fat soluble drugs accumulate in the adipose tissue leading to prolonged effects. True or
False? - CORRECT ANSWER --True

Hepatic Metabolism (Increases/Decreases) with age? - CORRECT ANSWER --
Decreases

Age Dependent Changes in Body Composition

(Inc/Dec) in body fat by 35%
(Inc/Dec) in plasma volume by 8%
(Inc/Dec) in total body water by 17%
(Inc/Dec) in extracellular body fluid by 40% - CORRECT ANSWER --(Inc) in body fat by
35%
(Dec) in plasma volume by 8%
(Dec) in total body water by 17%
(Dec) in extracellular body fluid by 40%

What labs would you complete to Rule Out Alzheimer's Disease? (5) - CORRECT
ANSWER --1. CBC
2. Metabolic Panel
3. Vitamins B12 and Folate
4. RPR Test
5. TSH

Why would an RPR Test be completed to rule out Alzheimer's? - CORRECT ANSWER -
-RPR Test is to help rule of Syphilis

Brain imagining like a CT or MRI should be done in someone who is suspected of
having Alzheimer's, True or False. - CORRECT ANSWER --True
these imaging studies are essential in order to rule out brain, pathology, or identify
structural abnormalities

Rapid progression or onset of Alzheimer's before age 80 is a red flag and the patient
should be referred to Neurology, True or False? - CORRECT ANSWER --False

, Rapid progression or onset of Alzheimer's before age 60 is a red flag

What is the First-Line medication used for Alzheimer's disease? - CORRECT ANSWER
--Cholinesterase Inhibitors

What's the MOA of the Cholinesterase Inhibitors? - CORRECT ANSWER --Prevent the
breakdown of acetylcholine, improving neurotransmissions.

What is the initial dose of Donepezil used for Alzheimer's? (What time of day) -
CORRECT ANSWER --Initial dose is 5mg at Bedtime

What is the Titration of Donepezil? - CORRECT ANSWER --Increased to 10mg after 4-
6 weeks

What is the max dose of Donepezil? - CORRECT ANSWER --23mg/day

What is the initial dose of Galantamine? - CORRECT ANSWER --4mg twice daily

What is the titration of Galantamine? - CORRECT ANSWER --Extended release 8mg
once daily

What is the initial dose of Rivastigmine? - CORRECT ANSWER --The initial dose is
1.5mg

What is the dose is the dose of the transdermal patch of Rivastigmine? How often does
it need to be changed? - CORRECT ANSWER --4.6mg changed every 24 hours

What are some side effects of Rivastigmine? - CORRECT ANSWER --Anorexia
Weight loss
Nausea and vomiting
Loss of appetite
Dehydration
Headaches
AV Block

What medication is Second Line for Adjunct Therapy for Alzheimer's disease? -
CORRECT ANSWER --Memantine

What's the initial dosing of Memantine? - CORRECT ANSWER --Initial dose 5mg daily

What is the titration for Memantine? - CORRECT ANSWER --Titrate 10mg daily, then
10mg twice daily over 4 weeks

What imaging is used to visualized the infarcts cause by Vascular Dementia? -
CORRECT ANSWER --CT or MRI of the brain

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