Eleven companies beneath the DHHS - ANS-1. Administration for Community Living
2. Administration for Children and Families
three. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
4. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
five. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
6. Food and Drug Administration
7. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
8. Health Resources and Services Administration
nine. Indian Health Services
10. National Institutes of Health
eleven. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
assumptions to make in epidemiology - ANS-1. Human sickness does now not occur at random
2. Factors that impact sickness may be identified through systematic research of populations
caide - ANS-What can we do?
- Monitor and control the unfold of infectious sicknesses thru surveillance and case control
- Respond to outbreaks, in collaboration with:
• Center for Food Protection
• Center for Emergency Preparedness and Response • State Health Laboratory
• Center for Public Health Communications
community elements - ANS-Community businesses paintings together to become aware of
commonplace trouble, mobilize sources, and broaden and implement techniques for attaining
their collective goals
diff bw acute and chronic - ANS-acute is small persistent is severe
diff bw incidence and occurrence fees - ANS-p= # of existing cases within the population/ # in
total populace (At a unmarried factor in time or over a particular time frame Proportion with out a
units)
i=# of NEW instances in the populace/ # in overall populace, (over a special time frame
(proportion with no devices)
edward jenner - ANS-1796 Dr. Edward Jenner confirmed technique of vaccination in opposition
to smallpox
endemic - ANS-sickness that occurs frequently in a population as a matter of route
, epidemiology, and the goal of it - ANS-study of the distribution and determinants of health
associated states or activities in particular populations and the software of this look at to
manipulate fitness issues
aim: to limit sickness, damage, and death in a network by means of intervening to prevent or
limit outbreaks/epidemics of disease and damage
publicity - ANS-any issue that can be related to an final results of hobby
how many country fitness groups are there? What are their roles? - ANS-50.
Perform the Core Functions of Public Health:
1. Assessment of data at the fitness of the community
2. Comprehensive public fitness policy development
three. Assurance that public health services are furnished to the network
man or woman elements - ANS-Behavior of character participants contributes to the overall
health of the community
(E.G., Herd Immunity)
John Snow - ANS-1854 John Snow
Broad St. Water Pump
Father of Epidemiology
levels of public health agencies - ANS-international, national, country, and nearby
Louis Pasteur - ANS-1862 Louis Pasteur
Germ idea of sickness: germs are the cause for severa diseases
hospital therapy - ANS-man or woman, instant health troubles, treatment targeted. Ex: what is
damaged, how do i fix it?
Meningococcus - ANS-Often intense and include:
- Infections of the lining of the brain and spinal wire (meningitis)
- Bloodstream infections (bacteremia or septicemia)
• Symptoms:
- Sudden onset of fever
- Headache (worst headache of my lifestyles)
- Stiff neck
- Often begins with signs and symptoms similar to influenza (flu)
- Often also purpose nausea, vomiting, multiplied sensitivity to light, rash, and confusion