Peds Exam 1: Questions With Precise Solutions (A+)
At what average age do infants achieve independent sitting?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - b. 6 months
At what average age do infants achieve walking?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - d. 12 months
At what average age do infants begin creeping on hands and knees?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - c. 9 months
At what age do infants begin to push up in prone on elbows?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - a. 3 mons
At what average age do children begin rolling?
a. 1-3 months
b. 3-6 months
c. 6-9 months
d. 9-12 months Correct Answer - b. 3-6 months
At what average age do children begin to transition in and out of sitting?
a. 1-3 months
b. 3-6 months
c. 6-9 months
d. 9-12 months Correct Answer - c. 6-9 months
At what average age do children begin pulling to stand?
,a. 1-3 months
b. 3-6 months
c. 6-9 months
d. 9-12 months Correct Answer - d. 9-12 months
At about what age do children exhibit an adult like gait pattern?
a. 1-3 years
b. 4-7 years
c. 8 years
d. >12 years old Correct Answer - b. 4-7 years
"Movements emerge as a result of interaction between the child, the task, and
the environment"
a. Neural Maturationist
b. cognitive
c. dynamical systems Correct Answer - c. dynamical systems
"Primitive reflexes are the building blocks for development."
a. Neural Maturationist
b. cognitive
c. dynamical systems Correct Answer - a. Neural Maturationist
"Development is environmentally drive."
a. Neural Maturationist
b. cognitive
c. dynamical systems Correct Answer - Cognitive
Which of the following primitive reflexes would be MOST likely to impact a
child's ability to creep and crawl reciprocally if it is not fully integrated as
expected?
a. crossed extension
b. TLR
c. galant
d. stepping Correct Answer - b. Tonic Labyrinthine (TLR)
A physical therapist examines a two month old infant and notices the infant
turns her head towards her left when her left cheek is stroked and makes a
sucking movement with her lips and mouth. This is an example of?
a. Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
, b. Moro
c. Rooting
d. Suck-swallow Correct Answer - c. Rooting
A PT notices a 5 month old infant rolling independently from supine to prone.
This action is associated with the integration of which reflex?
a. Moro
b. ATNR
c. STNR
d. Galant Correct Answer - b. Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
All of the following are principles of the Neural Maturationist theory EXCEPT:
a. development is pre-programmed in the NS
b. primitive reflexes are the building blocks of development
c. functional outcomes will naturally follow as the CNS matures
d. children should practice standing and walking before they have mastered
sitting Correct Answer - d. children should practice standing and
walking before they have mastered sitting
Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic factor that may affect
development?
a. nutrition
b. cognitive factors
c. MSK factors
d. the child's weight Correct Answer - b. cognitive factors
While evaluating an 11 month old patient, you notice that he does not seem to
recognize his name or any other words. As a skilled PT what should you do?
a. This is normal, as a child doesn't start to recognize sounds until 12 months
b. Continue to monitor the child's progression, because a child starts to
recognize sounds between 11-14 months
c. Complete the session, but refer out because a child should recognize sounds
6-9 months
d. complete the session, but refer out because a child recognize between 3-5
months. Correct Answer - c. Complete the session, but refer out because
a child should recognize sounds 6-9 months
At what average age do infants achieve independent sitting?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - b. 6 months
At what average age do infants achieve walking?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - d. 12 months
At what average age do infants begin creeping on hands and knees?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - c. 9 months
At what age do infants begin to push up in prone on elbows?
a. 3 mons
b. 6 mons
c. 9 mons
d. 12 mons Correct Answer - a. 3 mons
At what average age do children begin rolling?
a. 1-3 months
b. 3-6 months
c. 6-9 months
d. 9-12 months Correct Answer - b. 3-6 months
At what average age do children begin to transition in and out of sitting?
a. 1-3 months
b. 3-6 months
c. 6-9 months
d. 9-12 months Correct Answer - c. 6-9 months
At what average age do children begin pulling to stand?
,a. 1-3 months
b. 3-6 months
c. 6-9 months
d. 9-12 months Correct Answer - d. 9-12 months
At about what age do children exhibit an adult like gait pattern?
a. 1-3 years
b. 4-7 years
c. 8 years
d. >12 years old Correct Answer - b. 4-7 years
"Movements emerge as a result of interaction between the child, the task, and
the environment"
a. Neural Maturationist
b. cognitive
c. dynamical systems Correct Answer - c. dynamical systems
"Primitive reflexes are the building blocks for development."
a. Neural Maturationist
b. cognitive
c. dynamical systems Correct Answer - a. Neural Maturationist
"Development is environmentally drive."
a. Neural Maturationist
b. cognitive
c. dynamical systems Correct Answer - Cognitive
Which of the following primitive reflexes would be MOST likely to impact a
child's ability to creep and crawl reciprocally if it is not fully integrated as
expected?
a. crossed extension
b. TLR
c. galant
d. stepping Correct Answer - b. Tonic Labyrinthine (TLR)
A physical therapist examines a two month old infant and notices the infant
turns her head towards her left when her left cheek is stroked and makes a
sucking movement with her lips and mouth. This is an example of?
a. Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
, b. Moro
c. Rooting
d. Suck-swallow Correct Answer - c. Rooting
A PT notices a 5 month old infant rolling independently from supine to prone.
This action is associated with the integration of which reflex?
a. Moro
b. ATNR
c. STNR
d. Galant Correct Answer - b. Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
All of the following are principles of the Neural Maturationist theory EXCEPT:
a. development is pre-programmed in the NS
b. primitive reflexes are the building blocks of development
c. functional outcomes will naturally follow as the CNS matures
d. children should practice standing and walking before they have mastered
sitting Correct Answer - d. children should practice standing and
walking before they have mastered sitting
Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic factor that may affect
development?
a. nutrition
b. cognitive factors
c. MSK factors
d. the child's weight Correct Answer - b. cognitive factors
While evaluating an 11 month old patient, you notice that he does not seem to
recognize his name or any other words. As a skilled PT what should you do?
a. This is normal, as a child doesn't start to recognize sounds until 12 months
b. Continue to monitor the child's progression, because a child starts to
recognize sounds between 11-14 months
c. Complete the session, but refer out because a child should recognize sounds
6-9 months
d. complete the session, but refer out because a child recognize between 3-5
months. Correct Answer - c. Complete the session, but refer out because
a child should recognize sounds 6-9 months
