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BIOD 171 MODULE 6 EXAM Questions And CORRECT Answers

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BIOD 171 MODULE 6 EXAM Questions And CORRECT Answers True or False. Because the genome is contained within an enclosed space (much like the nucleus of a cell), viruses are classified as eukaryotic. - CORRECT ANSWERS False True or False. Although viruses may contain their genome within an enclosed space (much like the nucleus of a cell), it is considered neither eukaryotic nor prokaryotic. - CORRECT ANSWERS True Describe the two basic components of a virus. - CORRECT ANSWERS A virus has genomic material made up of either DNA or RNA and a capsid which is a protective structure that contains genetic material True or False. You would expect to see a viral envelope on a virus infecting a bacterial cell. - CORRECT ANSWERS False The overwhelming majority of animal viruses are enveloped whereas the majority of plant or bacteria-infecting viruses are not. The envelope surrounds the _________ of some viruses. - CORRECT ANSWERS The ________ surrounds the capsid of some viruses. - CORRECT ANSWERS Rank the following viruses based on their size from largest to smallest: Paramyxovirus Poliovirus Smallpox virus - CORRECT ANSWERS Capsid envelope Smallpox, Paramyxovirus, Poliovirus

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BIOD 171 MODULE 6 EXAM Questions And
CORRECT Answers
True or False. Because the genome is contained within an enclosed space (much like the nucleus
of a cell), viruses are classified as eukaryotic. - CORRECT ANSWERS False



True or False. Although viruses may contain their genome within an enclosed space (much like
the nucleus of a cell), it is considered neither eukaryotic nor prokaryotic. - CORRECT
ANSWERS True



Describe the two basic components of a virus. - CORRECT ANSWERS A virus has genomic
material made up of either DNA or RNA and a capsid which is a protective structure that
contains genetic material



True or False. You would expect to see a viral envelope on a virus infecting a bacterial cell. -
CORRECT ANSWERS False



The overwhelming majority of animal viruses are enveloped whereas the majority of plant or
bacteria-infecting viruses are not.



The envelope surrounds the _________ of some viruses. - CORRECT ANSWERS Capsid



The ________ surrounds the capsid of some viruses. - CORRECT ANSWERS envelope



Rank the following viruses based on their size from largest to smallest:

Paramyxovirus

Poliovirus

Smallpox virus - CORRECT ANSWERS Smallpox, Paramyxovirus, Poliovirus

, Rank the following viruses based on their size from largest to smallest:

Orthomyxovirus

Poliovirus

Variolavirus - CORRECT ANSWERS Variolavirus

Orthomyxovirus

Poliovirus



True or False: Highly infectious viruses undergo genome replication prior to viral attachment and
entry. - CORRECT ANSWERS False



Place the following viral life cycle steps in order beginning with viral attachment and

provide a description of each step.



Uncoating:

Release:

Replication:

Attachment:

Entry:

New infection: - CORRECT ANSWERS 3- Uncoating: the viral capsid disassembles

5-Release: New virus particles are produced and leave the cell

4-Replication: the viral genome is the 'blueprint' to make copies of itself

1-Attachment: viral receptors bind to host proteins on the surface of the cell

2-Entry: the virus fuses with the host membrane and enters the cell

6-New infection: newly produced viruses that left the host cell now go on to infect new cells.

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