,TEST BANK FOR i x i x i x ix
Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications: A Nursing Approach ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
7th Edition
ixix ixix
Author: Michele Grodner, Sylvia Escott-Stump, Suzanne Dorner
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Table of Content ixix ixix
Chapter 01: Wellness Nutrition
ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 02: Personal and Community Nutrition
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 03: Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 04: Carbohydrates
ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 05: Fats ixix ixix
Chapter 06: Protein ixix ixix
Chapter 07: Vitamins ixix ixix
Chapter 08: Water and Minerals
ixix ixix ixix ixix
i Chapter 09: Energy, Weight, and
x i x ixix ixix ixix ixix
Fitness
ixix
Chapter 10: Nutrition Across the Life Span
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 11: Nutrition Assessment and Patient
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Care Chapter 12: Food-Related Issues
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 13: Nutrition for Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 14: Nutrition for Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, and
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Pancreas Chapter 15: Nutrition for Diabetes Mellitus
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 16: Nutrition in Metabolic Stress: Burns, Trauma, and Surgery
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 17: Nutrition for Cardiopulmonary Diseases
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 18: Nutrition for Diseases of the Kidneys
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 19: Nutrition for Neuro-Psychiatric
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Disorders Chapter 20: Nutrition in Cancer and
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
HIV/AIDS
ixix
Chapter 01: Wellness Nutrition ixix ixix ixix
Grodner et al.: Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications: A Nursing
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Approach, 7th Edition
ixix ixix ixix
MULTIPLE CHOICE ixix
1. Examples of informal education include ixix ixix ixix ixix
a. attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Heart ixix
Association.
b. watching a television show about diabetes. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
c. learning about food safety techniques in a high school economics course. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
d. joining a support group to help overcome an eating disorder. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ANS: B ixix
, Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix an experience that occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix group would be considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix formal education. ixix
DIF: i x i x i x i x Cognitive Level: Applying ixix ixix REF: i x i x Page 13 ixix
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and
i x i x ixix ixix ix ix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Maintenance
ixix
2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthy variety of foods, is
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix taking a course in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix active member of an on-campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix process her emotions. What else could be important for her to include in her life in
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix order to develop her overall wellness?
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
a. Growing some of her own food ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
choices ixix
ANS: C ixix
Wellness enhances a person’s level of health through development of each of the six
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix dimensions of health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health,
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix spiritual health, and environmental health. Exercise and eating a healthy variety of foods
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix help develop physical health; taking a course in general nutrition helps develop
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix intellectual health; buying locally produced food helps develop environmental health; being
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
part of a faith-based organization helps develop spiritual health; and keeping a journal
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix helps develop emotional health. The missing dimension in this example is development of
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week would add this dimension.
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix Growing her own food would be another example of environmental health; keeping a
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix food record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with a registered
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix dietitian may contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health. DIF:
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix i x i x Cognitive
ixix Level: Analyzing ixix REF: i x i x Page 7 | Page 8 ixix ixix ixix ixix
TOP: i x i x Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
, 3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat,
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix emotional health can be affected by ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
a. low blood sugar levels ixix ixix ixix
b. high blood sugar levels ixix ixix ixix
c. high blood pressure ixix ixix
d. extremely low blood ixix ixix
pressure ixix
ANS: A ixix
Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix decrease, which can cause anxiety or confusion or make difficult to control emotions. Late
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix night binges on snack food are likely to result in excessive energy intake but would have
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix a less direct effect on emotional health. Eating small meals throughout the day is likely
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix to maintain more constant blood sugar levels, which would actually have a positive effect
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix on emotional health.
ixix ixix
Excessive caffeine consumption may contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated coffee is
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix not considered excessive.
ixix ixix
DIF: i x i x i x i x Cognitive Level: Analyzing REF: ixix ixix i x i x Page 6 ixix
TOP: i x i x Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
4. The best example of the type of concern that is likely to be addressed by the U.S.
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix Department of Health and Human Services when target goals for Healthy People 2030
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix are updated is
ixix ixix
a. preference for vegetarian eating patterns among white women. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
b. low intake of fruits and vegetables by African American
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
children. ixix
c. widespread use of bottled water in higher socioeconomic ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
groups. ixix
d. common use of protein and vitamin supplements in athletes. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ANS: B ixix
Healthy People is used to set targets for health promotion to improve the health of all
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix individuals. It addresses environmental and social issues that affect health outcomes. Low
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
intake of fruits and vegetables by African American children is likely to have an adverse
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix effect on their health and so may be addressed when target goals are set. Vegetarian
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix eating patterns, use of bottled water, and use of protein and vitamin supplements do not
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications: A Nursing Approach ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
7th Edition
ixix ixix
Author: Michele Grodner, Sylvia Escott-Stump, Suzanne Dorner
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Table of Content ixix ixix
Chapter 01: Wellness Nutrition
ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 02: Personal and Community Nutrition
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 03: Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 04: Carbohydrates
ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 05: Fats ixix ixix
Chapter 06: Protein ixix ixix
Chapter 07: Vitamins ixix ixix
Chapter 08: Water and Minerals
ixix ixix ixix ixix
i Chapter 09: Energy, Weight, and
x i x ixix ixix ixix ixix
Fitness
ixix
Chapter 10: Nutrition Across the Life Span
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 11: Nutrition Assessment and Patient
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Care Chapter 12: Food-Related Issues
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 13: Nutrition for Disorders of the Gastrointestinal Tract
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 14: Nutrition for Disorders of the Liver, Gallbladder, and
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Pancreas Chapter 15: Nutrition for Diabetes Mellitus
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 16: Nutrition in Metabolic Stress: Burns, Trauma, and Surgery
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 17: Nutrition for Cardiopulmonary Diseases
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 18: Nutrition for Diseases of the Kidneys
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Chapter 19: Nutrition for Neuro-Psychiatric
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Disorders Chapter 20: Nutrition in Cancer and
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
HIV/AIDS
ixix
Chapter 01: Wellness Nutrition ixix ixix ixix
Grodner et al.: Nutritional Foundations and Clinical Applications: A Nursing
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Approach, 7th Edition
ixix ixix ixix
MULTIPLE CHOICE ixix
1. Examples of informal education include ixix ixix ixix ixix
a. attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the American ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Heart ixix
Association.
b. watching a television show about diabetes. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
c. learning about food safety techniques in a high school economics course. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
d. joining a support group to help overcome an eating disorder. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ANS: B ixix
, Watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix an experience that occurs through a daily activity. Attending a workshop or joining a support
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix group would be considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix formal education. ixix
DIF: i x i x i x i x Cognitive Level: Applying ixix ixix REF: i x i x Page 13 ixix
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and
i x i x ixix ixix ix ix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
Maintenance
ixix
2. A college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthy variety of foods, is
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix taking a course in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix active member of an on-campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix process her emotions. What else could be important for her to include in her life in
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix order to develop her overall wellness?
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
a. Growing some of her own food ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
b. Keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
c. Eating meals with friends throughout the week ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
d. Meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
choices ixix
ANS: C ixix
Wellness enhances a person’s level of health through development of each of the six
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix dimensions of health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health,
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix spiritual health, and environmental health. Exercise and eating a healthy variety of foods
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix help develop physical health; taking a course in general nutrition helps develop
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix intellectual health; buying locally produced food helps develop environmental health; being
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
part of a faith-based organization helps develop spiritual health; and keeping a journal
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix helps develop emotional health. The missing dimension in this example is development of
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week would add this dimension.
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix Growing her own food would be another example of environmental health; keeping a
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix food record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with a registered
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix dietitian may contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health. DIF:
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix i x i x Cognitive
ixix Level: Analyzing ixix REF: i x i x Page 7 | Page 8 ixix ixix ixix ixix
TOP: i x i x Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
, 3. For a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat,
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix emotional health can be affected by ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
a. low blood sugar levels ixix ixix ixix
b. high blood sugar levels ixix ixix ixix
c. high blood pressure ixix ixix
d. extremely low blood ixix ixix
pressure ixix
ANS: A ixix
Poor eating habits affect emotional health. Missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix decrease, which can cause anxiety or confusion or make difficult to control emotions. Late
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix night binges on snack food are likely to result in excessive energy intake but would have
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix a less direct effect on emotional health. Eating small meals throughout the day is likely
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix to maintain more constant blood sugar levels, which would actually have a positive effect
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix on emotional health.
ixix ixix
Excessive caffeine consumption may contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated coffee is
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix not considered excessive.
ixix ixix
DIF: i x i x i x i x Cognitive Level: Analyzing REF: ixix ixix i x i x Page 6 ixix
TOP: i x i x Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
4. The best example of the type of concern that is likely to be addressed by the U.S.
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix Department of Health and Human Services when target goals for Healthy People 2030
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix are updated is
ixix ixix
a. preference for vegetarian eating patterns among white women. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
b. low intake of fruits and vegetables by African American
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
children. ixix
c. widespread use of bottled water in higher socioeconomic ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
groups. ixix
d. common use of protein and vitamin supplements in athletes. ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ANS: B ixix
Healthy People is used to set targets for health promotion to improve the health of all
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix individuals. It addresses environmental and social issues that affect health outcomes. Low
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
intake of fruits and vegetables by African American children is likely to have an adverse
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix effect on their health and so may be addressed when target goals are set. Vegetarian
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
ixix eating patterns, use of bottled water, and use of protein and vitamin supplements do not
ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix ixix
