BIO 206 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS.

BIO 206 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
function |of |endocrine |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-To |secrete |hormones |that |coordinate |
and |direct |target |cells |and |organs



function |of |cardiovascular |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-to |deliver |oxygen |and |nutrients |and
|to |remove |carbon |dioxide |and |other |waste |products




function |of |lymphatic |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-to |produce, |maintain, |and |distribute |
lymphocytes



function |of |respiratory |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-supply |the |body |with |oxygen |and |
dispose |of |carbon |dioxide



function |of |digestive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-digestion |and |absorption



function |of |urinary |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-elimination |of |excess |water, |salts, |and |
waste |products; |control |of |pH



function |of |reproductive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Female: |to |produce |egg |cells, |and |to |
protect |and |nourish |the |offspring |until |birth. |male: |to |produce |and |deposit |sperm.



hormone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Chemical |messengers, |mostly |those |manufactured |by |the |
endocrine |glands, |that |are |produced |in |one |tissue |and |affect |another



what |affects |do |hormones |have |on |target |cells? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-it |responds |to |a |
hormone |because |it |bears |receptors |for |the |hormone

,hyperglycemia |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-high |blood |sugar



hormones |with |hyperglycemic |effect |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-glucagon, |epinephrine, |cortisol, |
and |growth |hormone



hormone |with |hypoglycemic |effect |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-growth |hormone



effects |of |the |growth |hormone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-growth |and |metabolism



effects |of |oxytocin |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-uterine |contraction, |let |down |reflex |of |breast



Effects |of |thyroid |hormone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-regulation |of |metabolic |rate |and |
thermoregulation, |promotion |of |growth |and |development, |synergism |with |the |sympathetic |
nervous |system



effects |of |calcitonin |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Lowers |blood |calcium |levels



effects |of |aldosterone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-maintaining |blood |pressure, |extracellular |
sodium |and |potassium |ion |levels



effects |of |melatonin |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-regulate |the |bodies |sleep/wake |cycle



Effects |of |FSH |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Females- |stimulates |ovarian |follicle |maturation |and |
estrogen |production

Males- |stimulates |sperm |production

, Effects |of |LH |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Females- |triggers |ovulation |and |stimulates |ovarian |
production |of |estrogen |and |progesterone

Males- |stimulates |testosterone |production



effects |of |estrogen |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Development |and |maturation |of |breasts |and |
external |genitals. |Development |of |adult |female |body |contours

Initiation |of |menstrual |cycle



effects |of |progesterone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Progesterone |works |with |estrogen |to |
establish |and |regulate |uterine |cycle

Promotes |changes |in |cervical |mucus

Effects |of |placental |progesterone |during |pregnancy

Inhibits |uterine |motility

Helps |prepare |breasts |for |lactation



effects |of |testosterone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-- |Maturation |of |external |genitals

- |Beard |growth

- |Voice |changes |at |puberty

- |Development |of |musculature |and |body |contours |typical |of |the |male



functions |of |blood |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-transportation, |regulation, |protection



components |of |blood |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-plasma |and |formed |elements



plasma |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Liquid |part |of |blood



formed |elements |of |blood |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-erythrocytes, |leukocytes, |platelets