CIVL 2026 - ASPHALT MC
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Terms in this set (30)
The bituminous materials are classified into tar and
asphalt.
Asphalt is produced from crude oil and has a higher
softening point than tar. It is mostly used in pavement
construction.
What is the difference
between tar and asphalt
Asphalt is also used as a binder material in sealing
cement?
purposes due to its waterproofing nature.
Tar is produced by destructive distillation of
bituminous coal. It is also produced by the cracking of
the petroleum vapors. Tar is also used in
waterproofing of the roofs.
The main use of asphalt is in pavement construction.
The asphalt is also used in sealing underground
foundations and roofs.
Discuss the main uses of
asphalt. Hot mix asphalt concrete is used for pavements and in
repair works.
Liquid asphalt is used as a seal in maintenance
applications.
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, 8/8/25, 3:54 PM CIVL 2026 - ASPHALT MC Flashcards | Quizlet
Asphalt cutbacks are of 3 types:
1. Rapid-curing cutbacks: Produced by dissolving hard
residue in highly volatile solvent such as gasoline.
What are the 3 types of
2. Medium-curing cutbacks: Produced by dissolving
asphalt cutbacks?
medium hard residue in less volatile solvent like
kerosene.
3. Slow-curing cutbacks: Produced by diluting soft
residue in non volatile fuel oil.
What are the ingredients Emulsifying agent, emulsions, and asphalt cement.
of
asphalt emulsions?
1. Chip Seal - produced by spraying the road surface
with asphalt emulsion followed by a layer of gravel.
2. Slurry Seal - produced by the creation of a mixture
Name three uses of of asphalt emulsion and fine aggregate, then spread
asphalt emulsion. on the surface of a road.
3. Cold mixed asphalt - produced from asphalt
emulsion. Used to create pavements similar to hot-
mixed asphalt.
Asphalt emulsion is preferred over asphalt cutback
because of the
Why is asphalt
emulsion preferred over 1. Higher penetration quality of the emulsions.
asphalt cutback?
2. Capable of binding the aggregates more
effectively.
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