NERC Prep - Bal, Int, & Trans Exam Questions and Answers
b.NERCOperatingCommittee -What groupcanapproveachangeinthe Disturbance
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Recovery Period for an Interconnection? ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. NERCInterconnectionWorkingGroup ‘ ‘ ‘
b. NERCOperatingCommittee ‘ ‘
c. NERCRegionalCouncil ‘ ‘
d. NERCDisturbanceAnalysisWorkingGroup ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c.Checktargetsandequipment -What isthefirstthing anoperatorshoulddoafter a relay
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ operation?
a. Checkpowersystemstabilizers ‘ ‘ ‘
b. NotifyadjacentTransmissionandBalancingareas
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c. Checktargetsandequipment ‘ ‘ ‘
d. NotifytheirPSEthatthe transmission pathisoutofservice
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c.TieLines-FortheACEequationtoworkproperly,dynamic schedules,pseudo ties,
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ frequency calculations, and all ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ must be metered. ‘ ‘
a. Communications
b. Transformers
c. TieLines ‘
d. Generation
c.EnergyEmergencyAlertLevel I -WhatEnergyAlertLevelwould thefollowing
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ example be categorized as? ‘ ‘ ‘
"ABalancingAuthority,ReserveSharingGroup,orLoadServingEntityforesees, or is
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ experiencing conditions where all available resources are committed to meet firm load,
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ firm transactions, etc, and requests an Energy Emergency Alert."
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
, a. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevelIV ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevelIII ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevel I ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevelII ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. Implement the appropriate congestion management procedure. - You are a Reliability
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Coordinator in the Eastern Interconnection. A flow gate has become overloaded because
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
aparallel345kVlinehas relayed outandpart ofthatloadhas transferred over to the flow
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ gate causing an SOL and possible IROL violation. What would you do to relieve this
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ violation?
a. NotifyanotherReliabilityCoordinatorand ask themif theyarehavingany
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ problem, and what should you do. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. Implementtheappropriatecongestionmanagementprocedure. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c. IssueaTransmission warningtotheTransmission Operatorsthatlostthe345kV line.
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. Placethelinebackinservicewithin 30 minutes.
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b.AdjacentBalancingAuthorities -Interchangeschedulesmaybeimplemented
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ between ‘ .
a. SourceandSinkBalancingAuthorities ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. AdjacentBalancingAuthorities ‘ ‘
c. Sending,ReceivingandIntermediateBalancingAuthoritiesinthesameRegion. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. BalancingAuthoritiesinthesameInterconnection. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. Frequencywillcontinuetodrop,generatorgovernorresponse,decreaseinload. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
- When the frequency of an Interconnection decreases due to the loss of a large
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ generator, the ‘ ‘ until the combination of both ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ and ‘ replace the output of the lost generator. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
, a. Frequencywillcontinuetodrop,generatorgovernorresponse,decreaseinload ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. Frequencywillcontinuetodrop,generatorgovernorresponse,voltage ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ regulating transformer response ‘ ‘
c. Voltagewillcontinuetoraise,generatorAVRresponse,voltageregulating
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ transformer response ‘
d. Voltagewillcontinuetoraise,generatorAVRresponse,decreaseinload ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. That all involved reliability entities determined that there is no reliability
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ problems with the Arranged Interchange. - In developing and setting up an
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ ArrangedInterchange,whichofthefollowingwouldtransitiontheArranged
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Interchange to the Confirmed Interchange status? ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. Thatallinvolvedreliabilityentitiesdetermined thatthereisnoreliability
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ problems with the Arranged Interchange. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. TheDepartmentofEnergy(DOE)madeanin-depth studyoftheInterchange
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Agreement and determined that it would have an adverse affect on the ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Interconnection.
c. Thereareavailableresourcestomeettheload.
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. Allparties involved realizedthattheywould notlosemoneyfor theircompany with
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ this Interchange Agreement.
‘ ‘
b. He violated NERCstandards -Earlyin the afternoon,a systemoperatornotices that
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
frequencyhasdroppedto 59.95Hzandhisbalancing area'sACEis0.Inorder to correct
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ the under frequency condition, the operator pulses his generators to increase
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ generation. Which statement best describes his actions? ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. HefollowedNERCguidelines
‘ ‘ ‘
b. Heviolated NERCstandards
‘ ‘ ‘
c. Hehelpedthesystem
‘ ‘ ‘
d. Hehasnotimpactedthesystem
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b.NERCOperatingCommittee -What groupcanapproveachangeinthe Disturbance
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Recovery Period for an Interconnection? ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. NERCInterconnectionWorkingGroup ‘ ‘ ‘
b. NERCOperatingCommittee ‘ ‘
c. NERCRegionalCouncil ‘ ‘
d. NERCDisturbanceAnalysisWorkingGroup ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c.Checktargetsandequipment -What isthefirstthing anoperatorshoulddoafter a relay
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ operation?
a. Checkpowersystemstabilizers ‘ ‘ ‘
b. NotifyadjacentTransmissionandBalancingareas
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c. Checktargetsandequipment ‘ ‘ ‘
d. NotifytheirPSEthatthe transmission pathisoutofservice
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c.TieLines-FortheACEequationtoworkproperly,dynamic schedules,pseudo ties,
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ frequency calculations, and all ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ must be metered. ‘ ‘
a. Communications
b. Transformers
c. TieLines ‘
d. Generation
c.EnergyEmergencyAlertLevel I -WhatEnergyAlertLevelwould thefollowing
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ example be categorized as? ‘ ‘ ‘
"ABalancingAuthority,ReserveSharingGroup,orLoadServingEntityforesees, or is
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ experiencing conditions where all available resources are committed to meet firm load,
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ firm transactions, etc, and requests an Energy Emergency Alert."
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
, a. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevelIV ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevelIII ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevel I ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. EnergyEmergencyAlertLevelII ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. Implement the appropriate congestion management procedure. - You are a Reliability
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Coordinator in the Eastern Interconnection. A flow gate has become overloaded because
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
aparallel345kVlinehas relayed outandpart ofthatloadhas transferred over to the flow
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ gate causing an SOL and possible IROL violation. What would you do to relieve this
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ violation?
a. NotifyanotherReliabilityCoordinatorand ask themif theyarehavingany
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ problem, and what should you do. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. Implementtheappropriatecongestionmanagementprocedure. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
c. IssueaTransmission warningtotheTransmission Operatorsthatlostthe345kV line.
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. Placethelinebackinservicewithin 30 minutes.
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b.AdjacentBalancingAuthorities -Interchangeschedulesmaybeimplemented
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ between ‘ .
a. SourceandSinkBalancingAuthorities ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. AdjacentBalancingAuthorities ‘ ‘
c. Sending,ReceivingandIntermediateBalancingAuthoritiesinthesameRegion. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. BalancingAuthoritiesinthesameInterconnection. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. Frequencywillcontinuetodrop,generatorgovernorresponse,decreaseinload. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
- When the frequency of an Interconnection decreases due to the loss of a large
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ generator, the ‘ ‘ until the combination of both ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ and ‘ replace the output of the lost generator. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
, a. Frequencywillcontinuetodrop,generatorgovernorresponse,decreaseinload ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. Frequencywillcontinuetodrop,generatorgovernorresponse,voltage ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ regulating transformer response ‘ ‘
c. Voltagewillcontinuetoraise,generatorAVRresponse,voltageregulating
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ transformer response ‘
d. Voltagewillcontinuetoraise,generatorAVRresponse,decreaseinload ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. That all involved reliability entities determined that there is no reliability
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ problems with the Arranged Interchange. - In developing and setting up an
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ ArrangedInterchange,whichofthefollowingwouldtransitiontheArranged
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Interchange to the Confirmed Interchange status? ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. Thatallinvolvedreliabilityentitiesdetermined thatthereisnoreliability
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ problems with the Arranged Interchange. ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
b. TheDepartmentofEnergy(DOE)madeanin-depth studyoftheInterchange
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Agreement and determined that it would have an adverse affect on the ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ Interconnection.
c. Thereareavailableresourcestomeettheload.
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
d. Allparties involved realizedthattheywould notlosemoneyfor theircompany with
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ this Interchange Agreement.
‘ ‘
b. He violated NERCstandards -Earlyin the afternoon,a systemoperatornotices that
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
frequencyhasdroppedto 59.95Hzandhisbalancing area'sACEis0.Inorder to correct
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ the under frequency condition, the operator pulses his generators to increase
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
‘ generation. Which statement best describes his actions? ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘
a. HefollowedNERCguidelines
‘ ‘ ‘
b. Heviolated NERCstandards
‘ ‘ ‘
c. Hehelpedthesystem
‘ ‘ ‘
d. Hehasnotimpactedthesystem
‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘