EXAM QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
What is the treatment/ Prevention for Age-related macular degeneration? - Correct
Answer - Increase foods with Lutein (Kale, spinach, collards, mustard greens)
- Increase antioxidants
Interventions for Anorexia Nervosa - Correct Answer - -Weight patient daily at the
same time
- stay with patient during meal and for 1 hour after meals
- Have a meal schedule
- base privileges on weight gain
- allow patient to be part of meal
planning Drug: Atorvastatin -
Correct Answer - Lipitor
- treats high cholesterol
- okay to take with coffee, OJ, and milk
- avoid grape fruit juice
Braden scale - Correct Answer - A tool for predicting pressure ulcer risk
- nutrition subscale can be used to determine nutrition intake
,- low numbers mean less nutrition and higher numbers mean better nutrition
T/F: breast milk is nutritionally complete - Correct Answer - True, breast milk is
all an infant needs for the first 6 months of life
How old must a child be to consume cows milk? - Correct Answer -
at least 1 year old Breast feeding information - Correct Answer - - no
water, only milk
- feed on demand 8 to 12 times per day
, - feed for 5 minutes at a time on each breast for 1 day after birth
What issue can arise from feeding breast milk from the breast and supplemental
formula at the same time? - Correct Answer - child can develop nipple confusion
Proteins for lactation - Correct Answer - Cottage cheese (complete protein)
- legumes, peanut butter, whole grains
How long can breast milk be stored? - Correct Answer - About a week in the
fridge, 4-6 months in the freezer, up to a year in a deep freezer.
Can you refreeze breast milk? - Correct Answer - NO, do not refreeze thawed
breast milk or refrigerate unused potions. Discard unused milk after feeding.
Enteral feeding for bronchitis - Correct Answer - - high protein, fat, and calories.
Low carbs because the breakdown can cause CO2
Why might someone with an enteral feeding for bronchitis be required to have a
low-carb formula? - Correct Answer - Breakdown of carbs causes CO2, which can
lead to respiratory acidosis
Foods high in calcium - Correct Answer - Milk, cheese, dark green vegetables,
dried figs, almonds (highest nut for calcium), eggs.
Nutrition for cancer patients - Correct Answer - Avoid foods with high odor during
chemo
- eat small frequent meals every 2 hours
- eat plenty of fruits and vegetables
-limit alcohol
-increase calcium and protein but not TOO high
nutrition for chemotherapy - Correct Answer - - metallic taste in mouth can