FULL59TEST59BANK59FOR
Societies59Networks59and59Transitions59A59Global59History594th59Edition59Lockard59Questions59
&59Answers59with59rationales
Chapter591-31
TABLE59OF59CONTENTS:
Part59I.59Part591
Chapter591.59The59Origins59of59Human59Societies,59to59ca.59200059BCE
Chapter592.59Ancient59Societies59in59Mesopotamia,59India,59and59Cen
tral59Asia,595000–60059BCE
Chapter593.59Ancient59Societies59in59Africa59and59the59Mediterranean,59
5000–60059BCE
Chapter594.59Around59the59Pacific59Rim:59Eastern59Eurasia59and59the5
9Americas,595000–60059BCE
Part59II.59Part59II
Chapter595.59Classical59Societies59in59Southern59and59Central59Asia,59
60059BCE–5960059CE
Chapter596.59Eurasian59Connections59and59New59Traditions59in59East5
9Asia,5960059BCE–60059CE
Chapter597.59Western59Asia,59the59Eastern59Mediterranean,59and59
Regional59Systems,59600–20059BCE
Chapter598.59Empires,59Networks,59and59the59Remaking59of59Euro
pe,59North59Africa,59and59Western59Asia,5950059BCE–60059CE
Chapter599.59Classical59Societies59and59Regional59Networks59in59A
frica,59the59Americas,59and59Oceania,5960059BCE–60059CE
Part59III.59Part59III
Chapter5910.59The59Rise,59Power,59and59Connections59of59the59Islamic59World,59600–1500
Chapter5911.59East59Asian59Traditions,59Transformations,59and59Eurasian59Encounters,59600–1500
Chapter5912.59Expanding59Horizons59in59Africa59and59the59Americas,59600–1500
Chapter5913.59South59Asia,59Central59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59Afro-Eurasian59Connections,59600–1500
Chapter5914.59Christian59Societies59in59Medieval59Europe,59Byzantium,59and59Russia,59600–1500
Part59IV.59Part59IV
Chapter5915.59Global59Connections59and59the59Remaking59of59Europe,591450–1750
Chapter5916.59New59Challenges59for59Africa59and59the59Islamic59World,591450–175
Chapter5917.59Americans,59Europeans,59Africans,59and59New59Societies59in59the59Americas,591450–1750
Chapter5918.59South59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59East59Asia:59Triumphs59and59Challenges,591450–1750
Part59V.59Part59V
Chapter5919.59Modern59Transitions:59Revolutions,59Industries,59Ideologies,59Empires,591750–1914
Chapter5920.59Changing59Societies59in59Europe,59the59Americas,59and59Oceania,591750–1914
Chapter5921.59Africa,59the59Middle59East,59and59Imperialism,591750–1914
Chapter5922.59South59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59Colonization,591750–1914
Chapter5923.59East59Asia59and59the59Russian59Empire59Face59New59Challenges,591750–1914
Chapter5924.59World59Wars,59European59Revolutions,59and59Global59Depression,591914–1945
Chapter5925.59Imperialism59and59Nationalism59in59Asia,59Africa,59and59Latin59America,591914–1945
Part59VI.59Part59VI
Chapter5926.59The59Remaking59of59the59Global59System,59Since591945
Chapter5927.59East59Asian59Resurgence,59Since591945
Chapter5928.59Rebuilding59Europe59and59Russia,59Since591945
Chapter5929.59The59Americas59and59the59Pacific59Basin:59New59Roles59in59the59Contemporary59World,59Since591945
Chapter5930.59The59Middle59East,59Sub-
Saharan59Africa,59and59New59Conflicts59in59the59Contemporary59World,59Since591945
Chapter5931.59South59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59Global59Connections,59Since591945
,Chapter5901.59The59Origins59of59Human59Societies,59to59ca.59200059BCE
1. Which59of59the59following59was59the59most59immediate59consequence59of59Homo59habilis’s59ability59to59use59tools?
a. A59more59varied59diet
b. The59development59of59mathematics
c. Walking59on59two59instead59of59four59feet
ANSWER:5 9 a
2. Which59is59a59plausible59assumption,59given59the59presence59of59Homo59erectus59fossils59found59on59Pacific59islands?
a. They59could59gather59material59and59assemble59watercraft.
b. They59evolved59at59a59time59when59the59Pacific59islands59were59connected59by59land.
c. They59were59transported59there59by59later59humans.
ANSWER:5 9 a
3. Why59is59Africa59considered59the59―cradle59of59the59human59species‖?
a. All59evidence59of59Homo59 sapiens59 sapiens59is59found59there.
b. The59most59recent59evidence59of59Neanderthals59has59been59found59there.
c. Most59of59the59oldest59evidence59of59Homo59 sapiens59 sapiens59has59been59found59there.
ANSWER:5 9 c
4. About59when59did59modern59humans59(Homo59 sapiens59 sapiens)59 appear?
a. About59200,00059years59ago
b. About5940,000–100,00059years59ago
c. About5910,00059years59ago
ANSWER:5 9 b
5. Why59was59the59development59of59langu59so59important59to59modern59humans?
a. It59allowed59modern59humans59to59write59histories59of59their59origin59for59later59humans59such59as59ourselves.
b. It59allowed59modern59humans59to59transmit59culture,59information,59and59other59things59more59easily59and59more59widel
y.
c. It59allowed59modern59humans59to59communicate59with59archaic59human59species59such59as59Neanderthals.
ANSWER:5 9 b
6. When59had59modern59humans59reached59every59continent?
a. About5920,00059years59ago
b. About5970,00059years59ago
c. About5910,00059years59ago
ANSWER:5 9 a
7. How59did59a59reliance59on59hunting59and59gathering59affect59modern59human59societies?
a. It59tended59to59encour59cooperation59and59prevented59great59disparities59of59wealth59within59communities.
b. It59usually59brought59human59communities59into59regular59conflict59with59one59another.
c. It59led59to59very59harsh59living59conditions59with59no59time59for59creative59expression.
, ANSWER:5 9 a
8. Which59of59the59following59is59true59about59the59genetic59differences59between59modern59humans?
a. There59are59different59branches59of59the59modern59human59species.
b. There59are59many59different59species59of59modern59humans.
c. These59differences59mean59only59that59we59look59different59to59one59another59and59are59otherwise59insignificant.
ANSWER:5 9 c
9. Which59of59the59following59practices59defines59the59Neolithic59period,59according59to59most59scholars?
a. Farming
b. Hunting
c. Langu
ANSWER:5 9 a
10. How59did59a59change59in59diet59during59the59Neolithic59period59affect59the59role59of59women?
a. Neolithic59women59probably59were59relegated59to59subservient59roles59as59food59preparers59only.
b. Neolithic59women59probably59enjoyed59an59important59status59because59of59their59knowledge59of59domesticable59plants
.
c. Neolithic59women59probably59were59not59affected59by59changes59in59diet59during59this59time.
ANSWER:5 9 b
11. Which59of59the59following59inferences59is59most59plausible,59given59findings59of59textiles,59pottery,59and59baskets59
made59by59modern59humans59more59than5920,00059years59ago?
a. Modern59humans59possessed59advanced59engineering59and59architectural59techniques.
b. Modern59humans59traded59with59other59archaic59peoples59to59get59valuable59finished59goods.
c. Modern59humans59had59enough59access59to59food59and59other59natural59resources59to59need59to59store59surpluses.
ANSWER:5 9 c
12. Which59of59the59following59is59a59consequence59of59the59domestication59of59animals?
a. Farming59became59easier.
b. Food59resources59 became59 scarcer.
c. Humans59were59less59likely59to59contract59diseases.
ANSWER:5 9 a
13. What59were59the59risks59of59relying59on59farming59as59a59means59of59subsistence?
a. Farms59depended59on59natural59systems59and59could59be59attacked.
b. Farms59did59not59allow59people59to59live59in59one59place59for59very59long.
c. Farms59were59difficult59to59operate59for59more59than59a59few59years.
ANSWER:5 9 a
14. How59did59relying59on59farming59as59a59means59of59subsistence59affect59human59communities?
a. It59led59most59to59become59farmers,59dramatically59increasing59the59food59supply.
b. It59allowed59some59people59to59specialize59in59other59crafts59instead59of59producing59food.
c. It59led59to59more59dispersed59settlements59over59acres59of59farmland.
ANSWER:5 9 b
, 15. Which59of59the59following59was59not59a59reason59that59early59cities59arose?
a. To59protect59against59diseases
b. To59serve59as59meeting59places59for59trade59and59religious59activities
c. To59house59artisans,59craftsmen,59and59leaders59who59did59not59farm59themselves
ANSWER:5 9 a
16. How59did59early59urban59life59contribute59to59the59rise59of59social59hierarchies?
a. Cities59were59rife59with59crime,59leading59many59to59become59dependent59on59threatening59powerful59people.
b. Cities59were59places59of59wealth59and59specialization,59which59created59groups59with59more59wealth59and
59authority59than59others.
c. Cities59were59typically59taken59over59by59Indo-European59pastoralists,59who59imposed59their59own59laws.
ANSWER:5 9 b
17. Where59did59trade59among59early59human59communities59mostly59take59place?
a. In59early59cities
b. In59meeting59houses59on59the59border
c. On59farms
ANSWER:5 9 a
18. Which59of59the59following59early59human59practices59was59primarily59used59to59facilitate59connections59betwee
n59early59human59communities?
a. Religion
b. Taxation
c. Writing
ANSWER:5 9 c
19. How59did59metalworking59technology59influence59relations59between59early59human59states?
a. It59made59warfare59more59deadly.
b. It59was59used59as59a59common59currency.
c. It59gave59craftsmen59a59much59higher59status.
ANSWER:5 9 a
20. How59did59religion59change59as59a59result59of59urbanization59and59greater59connections59between59early59human59commu
nities?
a. It59became59more59diverse59and59decentralized.
b. It59became59more59standardized59as59part59of59a59city’s59identity.
c. Most59cities59began59worshipping59the59same59god.
ANSWER:5 9 b
21. Which59piece59of59archaeological59evidence59best59suggests59that59early59humans59were59capable59of59creative5
9expression59and59artistic59techniques?
a. The59Laetoli59footprints
b. DNA59research59on59Native59American59remains
c. The59Altamira59cave59painting
ANSWER:5 9 c
Societies59Networks59and59Transitions59A59Global59History594th59Edition59Lockard59Questions59
&59Answers59with59rationales
Chapter591-31
TABLE59OF59CONTENTS:
Part59I.59Part591
Chapter591.59The59Origins59of59Human59Societies,59to59ca.59200059BCE
Chapter592.59Ancient59Societies59in59Mesopotamia,59India,59and59Cen
tral59Asia,595000–60059BCE
Chapter593.59Ancient59Societies59in59Africa59and59the59Mediterranean,59
5000–60059BCE
Chapter594.59Around59the59Pacific59Rim:59Eastern59Eurasia59and59the5
9Americas,595000–60059BCE
Part59II.59Part59II
Chapter595.59Classical59Societies59in59Southern59and59Central59Asia,59
60059BCE–5960059CE
Chapter596.59Eurasian59Connections59and59New59Traditions59in59East5
9Asia,5960059BCE–60059CE
Chapter597.59Western59Asia,59the59Eastern59Mediterranean,59and59
Regional59Systems,59600–20059BCE
Chapter598.59Empires,59Networks,59and59the59Remaking59of59Euro
pe,59North59Africa,59and59Western59Asia,5950059BCE–60059CE
Chapter599.59Classical59Societies59and59Regional59Networks59in59A
frica,59the59Americas,59and59Oceania,5960059BCE–60059CE
Part59III.59Part59III
Chapter5910.59The59Rise,59Power,59and59Connections59of59the59Islamic59World,59600–1500
Chapter5911.59East59Asian59Traditions,59Transformations,59and59Eurasian59Encounters,59600–1500
Chapter5912.59Expanding59Horizons59in59Africa59and59the59Americas,59600–1500
Chapter5913.59South59Asia,59Central59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59Afro-Eurasian59Connections,59600–1500
Chapter5914.59Christian59Societies59in59Medieval59Europe,59Byzantium,59and59Russia,59600–1500
Part59IV.59Part59IV
Chapter5915.59Global59Connections59and59the59Remaking59of59Europe,591450–1750
Chapter5916.59New59Challenges59for59Africa59and59the59Islamic59World,591450–175
Chapter5917.59Americans,59Europeans,59Africans,59and59New59Societies59in59the59Americas,591450–1750
Chapter5918.59South59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59East59Asia:59Triumphs59and59Challenges,591450–1750
Part59V.59Part59V
Chapter5919.59Modern59Transitions:59Revolutions,59Industries,59Ideologies,59Empires,591750–1914
Chapter5920.59Changing59Societies59in59Europe,59the59Americas,59and59Oceania,591750–1914
Chapter5921.59Africa,59the59Middle59East,59and59Imperialism,591750–1914
Chapter5922.59South59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59Colonization,591750–1914
Chapter5923.59East59Asia59and59the59Russian59Empire59Face59New59Challenges,591750–1914
Chapter5924.59World59Wars,59European59Revolutions,59and59Global59Depression,591914–1945
Chapter5925.59Imperialism59and59Nationalism59in59Asia,59Africa,59and59Latin59America,591914–1945
Part59VI.59Part59VI
Chapter5926.59The59Remaking59of59the59Global59System,59Since591945
Chapter5927.59East59Asian59Resurgence,59Since591945
Chapter5928.59Rebuilding59Europe59and59Russia,59Since591945
Chapter5929.59The59Americas59and59the59Pacific59Basin:59New59Roles59in59the59Contemporary59World,59Since591945
Chapter5930.59The59Middle59East,59Sub-
Saharan59Africa,59and59New59Conflicts59in59the59Contemporary59World,59Since591945
Chapter5931.59South59Asia,59Southeast59Asia,59and59Global59Connections,59Since591945
,Chapter5901.59The59Origins59of59Human59Societies,59to59ca.59200059BCE
1. Which59of59the59following59was59the59most59immediate59consequence59of59Homo59habilis’s59ability59to59use59tools?
a. A59more59varied59diet
b. The59development59of59mathematics
c. Walking59on59two59instead59of59four59feet
ANSWER:5 9 a
2. Which59is59a59plausible59assumption,59given59the59presence59of59Homo59erectus59fossils59found59on59Pacific59islands?
a. They59could59gather59material59and59assemble59watercraft.
b. They59evolved59at59a59time59when59the59Pacific59islands59were59connected59by59land.
c. They59were59transported59there59by59later59humans.
ANSWER:5 9 a
3. Why59is59Africa59considered59the59―cradle59of59the59human59species‖?
a. All59evidence59of59Homo59 sapiens59 sapiens59is59found59there.
b. The59most59recent59evidence59of59Neanderthals59has59been59found59there.
c. Most59of59the59oldest59evidence59of59Homo59 sapiens59 sapiens59has59been59found59there.
ANSWER:5 9 c
4. About59when59did59modern59humans59(Homo59 sapiens59 sapiens)59 appear?
a. About59200,00059years59ago
b. About5940,000–100,00059years59ago
c. About5910,00059years59ago
ANSWER:5 9 b
5. Why59was59the59development59of59langu59so59important59to59modern59humans?
a. It59allowed59modern59humans59to59write59histories59of59their59origin59for59later59humans59such59as59ourselves.
b. It59allowed59modern59humans59to59transmit59culture,59information,59and59other59things59more59easily59and59more59widel
y.
c. It59allowed59modern59humans59to59communicate59with59archaic59human59species59such59as59Neanderthals.
ANSWER:5 9 b
6. When59had59modern59humans59reached59every59continent?
a. About5920,00059years59ago
b. About5970,00059years59ago
c. About5910,00059years59ago
ANSWER:5 9 a
7. How59did59a59reliance59on59hunting59and59gathering59affect59modern59human59societies?
a. It59tended59to59encour59cooperation59and59prevented59great59disparities59of59wealth59within59communities.
b. It59usually59brought59human59communities59into59regular59conflict59with59one59another.
c. It59led59to59very59harsh59living59conditions59with59no59time59for59creative59expression.
, ANSWER:5 9 a
8. Which59of59the59following59is59true59about59the59genetic59differences59between59modern59humans?
a. There59are59different59branches59of59the59modern59human59species.
b. There59are59many59different59species59of59modern59humans.
c. These59differences59mean59only59that59we59look59different59to59one59another59and59are59otherwise59insignificant.
ANSWER:5 9 c
9. Which59of59the59following59practices59defines59the59Neolithic59period,59according59to59most59scholars?
a. Farming
b. Hunting
c. Langu
ANSWER:5 9 a
10. How59did59a59change59in59diet59during59the59Neolithic59period59affect59the59role59of59women?
a. Neolithic59women59probably59were59relegated59to59subservient59roles59as59food59preparers59only.
b. Neolithic59women59probably59enjoyed59an59important59status59because59of59their59knowledge59of59domesticable59plants
.
c. Neolithic59women59probably59were59not59affected59by59changes59in59diet59during59this59time.
ANSWER:5 9 b
11. Which59of59the59following59inferences59is59most59plausible,59given59findings59of59textiles,59pottery,59and59baskets59
made59by59modern59humans59more59than5920,00059years59ago?
a. Modern59humans59possessed59advanced59engineering59and59architectural59techniques.
b. Modern59humans59traded59with59other59archaic59peoples59to59get59valuable59finished59goods.
c. Modern59humans59had59enough59access59to59food59and59other59natural59resources59to59need59to59store59surpluses.
ANSWER:5 9 c
12. Which59of59the59following59is59a59consequence59of59the59domestication59of59animals?
a. Farming59became59easier.
b. Food59resources59 became59 scarcer.
c. Humans59were59less59likely59to59contract59diseases.
ANSWER:5 9 a
13. What59were59the59risks59of59relying59on59farming59as59a59means59of59subsistence?
a. Farms59depended59on59natural59systems59and59could59be59attacked.
b. Farms59did59not59allow59people59to59live59in59one59place59for59very59long.
c. Farms59were59difficult59to59operate59for59more59than59a59few59years.
ANSWER:5 9 a
14. How59did59relying59on59farming59as59a59means59of59subsistence59affect59human59communities?
a. It59led59most59to59become59farmers,59dramatically59increasing59the59food59supply.
b. It59allowed59some59people59to59specialize59in59other59crafts59instead59of59producing59food.
c. It59led59to59more59dispersed59settlements59over59acres59of59farmland.
ANSWER:5 9 b
, 15. Which59of59the59following59was59not59a59reason59that59early59cities59arose?
a. To59protect59against59diseases
b. To59serve59as59meeting59places59for59trade59and59religious59activities
c. To59house59artisans,59craftsmen,59and59leaders59who59did59not59farm59themselves
ANSWER:5 9 a
16. How59did59early59urban59life59contribute59to59the59rise59of59social59hierarchies?
a. Cities59were59rife59with59crime,59leading59many59to59become59dependent59on59threatening59powerful59people.
b. Cities59were59places59of59wealth59and59specialization,59which59created59groups59with59more59wealth59and
59authority59than59others.
c. Cities59were59typically59taken59over59by59Indo-European59pastoralists,59who59imposed59their59own59laws.
ANSWER:5 9 b
17. Where59did59trade59among59early59human59communities59mostly59take59place?
a. In59early59cities
b. In59meeting59houses59on59the59border
c. On59farms
ANSWER:5 9 a
18. Which59of59the59following59early59human59practices59was59primarily59used59to59facilitate59connections59betwee
n59early59human59communities?
a. Religion
b. Taxation
c. Writing
ANSWER:5 9 c
19. How59did59metalworking59technology59influence59relations59between59early59human59states?
a. It59made59warfare59more59deadly.
b. It59was59used59as59a59common59currency.
c. It59gave59craftsmen59a59much59higher59status.
ANSWER:5 9 a
20. How59did59religion59change59as59a59result59of59urbanization59and59greater59connections59between59early59human59commu
nities?
a. It59became59more59diverse59and59decentralized.
b. It59became59more59standardized59as59part59of59a59city’s59identity.
c. Most59cities59began59worshipping59the59same59god.
ANSWER:5 9 b
21. Which59piece59of59archaeological59evidence59best59suggests59that59early59humans59were59capable59of59creative5
9expression59and59artistic59techniques?
a. The59Laetoli59footprints
b. DNA59research59on59Native59American59remains
c. The59Altamira59cave59painting
ANSWER:5 9 c
