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Exam (elaborations)

Union Pacific – Railroading Basics (GCOR) – Complete Study Guide with Questions and Accurate Answers

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This document provides a comprehensive study guide covering essential Union Pacific railroading terminology and procedures as defined in the General Code of Operating Rules (GCOR). It includes precise definitions and correct answers to questions on topics such as signal systems, track types, authority requirements, train movement, and safety protocols. Perfect for exam preparation or employee onboarding, this guide supports full understanding of operational rules within the Union Pacific network.

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Union Pacific -- Railroading Basics (GCOR) questions
with accurate answers
Absolute Block Ans✓✓✓ A length of track that no train is permitted to
enter while the track is occupied by another train.


Absolute Signal Ans✓✓✓ A block or interlocking signal without a
number plate, or designated by an A marker.


Adjacent Track Ans✓✓✓ Parallel tracks that are not separated by a
single lane roadway or similar distance are considered adjacent tracks.


*This definition only applies when determining if Track Breach
Protection is required.*


Authority Ans✓✓✓ *Must have to occupy track.* Rule 6.3 lists all
used by the railroads. The Timetable will list all within the given
Subdivision you are working on.


Automatic Block Signal System (ABS) Ans✓✓✓ A series of
consecutive blocks governed by block signals, cab signals, or both. The
signals are activated by a train or by certain
conditions that affect the block use.


Automatic Cab Signal System (ACS) Ans✓✓✓ A system that allows
cab signals and the cab warning whistle to operate automatically.

, Automatic Train Control (ATC) Ans✓✓✓ A system to enforce
compliance with cab signal indications. If the train exceeds a
predetermined speed for a given cab signal indication and speed is not
reduced at a sufficient rate, brakes are automatically applied.


Block Ans✓✓✓ A length of track:
-- Between consecutive block signals
-- Between a block signal and the end of block system limits
or
In ATC limits, the use of which is governed by cab signals and/or block
signals.


Block Signal Ans✓✓✓ A fixed signal at the entrance of a block that
governs trains entering and using that block.


Block System Ans✓✓✓ A block or series of consecutive blocks within
ABS, ACS, CTC, or interlocking limits.


Breach Ans✓✓✓ To enter an area between two adjacent tracks.


Cab Red Zone Ans✓✓✓ A "Cab Red Zone" (CRZ) exists during
critical times or when multiple tasks are occurring. During a Cab Red
Zone, an environment must be created in the locomotive control
compartment that focuses exclusively on controlling the train, verbally
communicating restrictions, and proper application of the rules. *Passing
a signal that causes train to stop at next signal will establish CRZ.*

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