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Exam (elaborations)

NSG 232 Fundamentals Exam 1 Questions With Complete Solutions

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NSG 232 Fundamentals Exam 1 Questions With Complete Solutions

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NSG 232 Fundamentals Exam 1 Questions With Complete
Solutions

15 Correct Answers wash your hands for at least ____ seconds

1st/2nd Correct Answers Pain management for CHRONIC or
ACUTE pain:
_____ line: Tylenol (acetaminophen) or ASA (aspirin) +
adjuvants
_______ line: opioids + Tylenol/NSAIDS + Adjuvant
For REFRACTORY PAIN: spinal/epidural + opioids + nerve
block

2 Correct Answers A pt with a restraint should be repositioned
every ___ hrs.

30 Correct Answers _____ minutes + per day of moderate-
intensity physical activity recommended.

65 Correct Answers Falls are prevalent in those > _____ years
old.

A Correct Answers Hepatitis ____ is spread via fecal/oral
route

abduction Correct Answers Body movement term:
moving a body part away from the midline (legs, arms, fingers)

accountability Correct Answers A case for evidence... a new
mindset:

,-Nurses practice in an age of _______________ in which quality
& cost drives the direction of healthcare.

acute/transient Correct Answers What type of pain is:
-protective
-identifiable
-short duration
-limited emotional response
-rapid onset
-varied intensity
-lasts less than 6 months

adduction Correct Answers Body movement term:
moving a body part toward midline (legs, arms, fingers)

ADLs Correct Answers -bathing
-ambulation
-eating
-dressing
-grooming
-toileting

ADLs Correct Answers Pain affects these _______:
-sexual relationships
-ability to work
-socialization w/others
Due to physical deconditioning, sleep disturbances...

adolescents Correct Answers -develop sense of identity
-peers have strong influence
-risk takers

,advocacy Correct Answers As a student nurse we are expected
to:
-Demonstrate caring through __________ for patients by
recognizing the patient as full partner in providing
compassionate care based on respect for patient's preferences,
values, and needs.

aerobic Correct Answers uses large muscle groups, maintained
continuously, increases heart & respiratory rate (jogging,
cycling, brisk walking)

airborne Correct Answers Tier 2 based on transmission-
___________ precautions:
-spread by air currents (TB/measles/chx pox)
-follow standard precautions
-private room or pt w/ same infection
-special mask
-immune healthcare workers
-negative air pressure ventilation

anaerobic Correct Answers When amt of oxygen taken in
doesn't meet amt required to perform activity (sprinting, lifting
heavy objects). Leads to muscle failure.

analgesics Correct Answers Pharmacological pain relief
includes use of _____________ (opioids, adjuvants, nonopioids)

ANS Correct Answers The ______ innervates involuntary
muscles
-heart

, -glands
-blood vessels

approximation Correct Answers wound closing

ask/believe/choose/deliver/empower Correct Answers For
patient centered care, use the ABCDE mnemonic re: pain
A____ about pain often. ASSESS systematically
B________ the patient's report of pain & what relieves it
C________ pain control that is appropriate (patient, family &
setting)
D_________ interventions in a timely, logical, coordinated
fashion
E_________ & ENABLE pt & families to control their course.

assess Correct Answers ___________ pain:
-on admission
-before/after each painful treatment/procedure
-at rest & with activity
-before implementing pain management
-30 minutes after each intervention
-with EACH vital sign check (the 5th sign)
-with each pain complaint

assessment Correct Answers Nursing process phase:
-includes investigation (travel history/vaccinations)
-recognize risk factors

assessment Correct Answers What nursing process is this
(hygiene):
-explore patient's view point

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