AU - PSYC 375 Unit 4 Questions
with Accurate Answers
_______ positivism divided science into the empirical and the theoretical by
combining rationalism and empiricism. correct answer Logical
A belief in the importance of _______ formed the core of McDougall's theory.
correct answer Instincts
According to Carr, an adaptive act consisted of all of the following except: correct
answer Behavioural reflexes which were automatically triggered by
environmental stimuli.
According to Guthrie, practice improves the performance of a skill because it:
correct answer Allows many specific S-R associations to be formed
According to Hull, for learning to take place, a response must be followed by:
correct answer Drive reduction
According to James, a person could increase his or her self-esteem by: correct
answer Both succeeding more and attempting
According to James, the most important thing about consciousness was that it
was: correct answer Functional
According to James, what kept people working at boring jobs and the social strata
from mixing? correct answer Habit
, According to Skinner, punishment is widely used in efforts to modify behaviour
because it: correct answer Is reinforcing to the punisher
According to Skinner, the best way to deal with and decrease undesirable
behaviour is to: correct answer Ignore it and thus put the behaviour on extinction
According to Tolman, the first thing an animal developed in a learning situation
was a: correct answer Hypthesis
Bechterev claimed that _______ was the founder of behaviouristic psychology.
correct answer He
By systematically moving a feared rabbit closer and closer to Peter as Peter ate
lunch, Watson and Jones: correct answer Both made use of procedures later
called behaviour therapy and eliminated Peter's fear of the rabbit and reduced his
fear of related objects.
Concerning the mind-body problem, Skinner was a: correct answer physical
monist
Concerning the treatment of children, Watson and Watson's advice was to:
correct answer Treat them as small adults
Eventually, most psychologists agreed with the logical positivists that: correct
answer Unless a concept can be operationally defined, it is meaningless
with Accurate Answers
_______ positivism divided science into the empirical and the theoretical by
combining rationalism and empiricism. correct answer Logical
A belief in the importance of _______ formed the core of McDougall's theory.
correct answer Instincts
According to Carr, an adaptive act consisted of all of the following except: correct
answer Behavioural reflexes which were automatically triggered by
environmental stimuli.
According to Guthrie, practice improves the performance of a skill because it:
correct answer Allows many specific S-R associations to be formed
According to Hull, for learning to take place, a response must be followed by:
correct answer Drive reduction
According to James, a person could increase his or her self-esteem by: correct
answer Both succeeding more and attempting
According to James, the most important thing about consciousness was that it
was: correct answer Functional
According to James, what kept people working at boring jobs and the social strata
from mixing? correct answer Habit
, According to Skinner, punishment is widely used in efforts to modify behaviour
because it: correct answer Is reinforcing to the punisher
According to Skinner, the best way to deal with and decrease undesirable
behaviour is to: correct answer Ignore it and thus put the behaviour on extinction
According to Tolman, the first thing an animal developed in a learning situation
was a: correct answer Hypthesis
Bechterev claimed that _______ was the founder of behaviouristic psychology.
correct answer He
By systematically moving a feared rabbit closer and closer to Peter as Peter ate
lunch, Watson and Jones: correct answer Both made use of procedures later
called behaviour therapy and eliminated Peter's fear of the rabbit and reduced his
fear of related objects.
Concerning the mind-body problem, Skinner was a: correct answer physical
monist
Concerning the treatment of children, Watson and Watson's advice was to:
correct answer Treat them as small adults
Eventually, most psychologists agreed with the logical positivists that: correct
answer Unless a concept can be operationally defined, it is meaningless
