Diseases of the Human Body
Carol D. Tamparo, and Jennifer T. Davis
7th Edition
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,Table44of44Contents
Chapter4401.44The44Disease44Process 1
Chapter4402.44Integrative44Medicine44and44Complementary44Therapies 9
Chapter4403.44Pain44and44Its44Management 16
Chapter4404.44Infectious44and44Communicable44Diseases 23
Chapter4405.44Cancer 30
Chapter4406.44Congenital44Diseases44and44Disorders 37
Chapter4407.44Mental44Health44Diseases44and44Disorders 45
Chapter4408.44Skin44Diseases44and44Disorders 52
Chapter4409.44Musculoskeletal44Diseases44and44Disorders 59
Chapter4410.44Nervous44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 67
Chapter4411.44Endocrine44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 75
Chapter4412.44Cardiovascular44and44Lymphatic44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 83
Chapter4413.44Respiratory44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 93
Chapter4414.44Digestive44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 103
Chapter4415.44Urinary44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 112
Chapter4416.44Reproductive44System44Diseases44and44Disorders 119
Chapter4417.44Eye44and44Ear44Diseases44and44Disorders 126
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44Diseases44of44the44Human44Body,447th44Edition44(Tamparo,442022)
Chapter441.44The44Disease44Process
MULTIPLE44CHOICE
1. Which44of44the44following44best44describes44an44illness?
A. It44is44identified44by44the44distinguishing44features.
B. It44can44be44prevented44by44normal44body44structures.
C. It44is44easier44to44treat44than44disease.
D. It44describes44the44condition44of44the44person44experiencing44disease.
ANS:4 4 D PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.3
MSC:4 4 Understanding
2. What44is44the44difference44between44phenotype44and44genotype?
A. Phenotype44refers44to44all44of44the44genes44inherited44from44parents,44whereas44genotyp
e44refers44to44an44X-linked44inherited44disease.
B. Phenotype44refers44to44physical44appearance44influenced44by44genetics44and44environment,44whereas
genotype44refers44to44all44of44the44genes44inherited44from44parents.
C. Phenotype44refers44to44a44defective44gene44contributed44by44both44parents,44whereas44ge
notype44refers44to44a44defective44gene44contributed44by44one44parent.
D. Phenotype44refers44to44the44full44set44of44inherited44genes,44whereas44genotype44refers44
to44monogenic44alterations44and44chromosome44aberrations.
ANS:4 4 B PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.7
MSC:4 4 Analyzing
3. Gregory44is4411.44He44has44a44specific44genetic44disorder.44He44is44very44active44but44must44be44e
xtremely44careful44to44avoid44any44injury44that44would44cause44bleeding.44Which44disorder44does4
4Gregory44most44likely44have?
A. Sickle44cell44anemia
B. Rett44syndrome
C. Hemophilia
D. Trisomy4421
ANS:4 4 C PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.9
MSC:4 4 Applying
4. The44pediatrician44called44to44say44that44Sheyna’s44throat44culture44was44back.44The44test44revealed44
a44coccus,44or44dot-44shaped44bacterium.44What44does44Sheyna44have?
A. Strep44throat
B. Whooping44cough
C. Mumps
D. Tinea44corporis
ANS:4 4 A PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.13
MSC:4 4 Applying
5. Molly44is44overweight44and44smokes44a44pack44of44cigarettes44a44day.44She44lives44with44her44husba
nd44and44five44children44in44a44densely44populated44urban44area.44What44are44the44factors44that44pred
ispose44Molly44to44developing44a44disease?
A. Lack44of44an44inflammatory44response
B. Sex,44environment,44and44lifestyle
C. Having44a44husband44and44five44children
D. Lack44of44homeostasis
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44Diseases44of44the44Human44Body,447th44Edition44(Tamparo,442022)
ANS:4 4 B PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.4
MSC:4 4 Applying
6. Which44of44the44following44is44a44brief44description44of44hereditary44diseases?
A. Always44appear44at44birth
B. Not44influenced44by44environmental44factors
C. Caused44by44a44person’s44genetic44makeup
D. The44result44of44mutations44in44gene44structure
ANS:4 4 C PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.5
MSC:4 4 Remembering
7. What44is44anaphylactic44shock?
A. Considered44by44some44to44be44an44allergic44reaction
B. A44result44of44autoimmunity
C. A44chronic44reaction44to44stimuli
D. The44result44of44impaired44T-cell44function
ANS:4 4 A PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.21
MSC:4 4 Remembering
8. Malakai44appears44to44be44in44good44shape.44During44a44recent44physical,44his44BMI44was44measur
ed44at4415%44above44his44ideal44body44weight.44Should44Malakai44be44described44as44obese?44Wh
y44or44why44not?
A. Yes,44because44his44BMI44is44less44than4425
B. No,44because44he44has44impressive44muscle44mass44in44his44body
C. No,44because44he44has44little44or44no44abdominal44fat
D. Yes,44because44his44BMI44is4410%44to4420%44above44his44ideal44body44weight
ANS:4 4 D PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.23
MSC:4 4 Analyzing
9. The44conventional44method44of44classifying44hereditary44diseases44is44to44group44them44into4
4which44of44the44following44categories?
A. Congenital,44mutational,44and44infectious
B. Chromosomal,44multifactorial,44and44monogenic
C. Monogenic,44chromosomal,44and44congenital
D. Chromosomal,44mutational,44and44autoimmune
ANS:4 4 B PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Easy OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.7
MSC:4 4 Remembering
10. Alice’s44annual44mammogram44showed44three44suspicious44neoplasms.44Needle44biopsies44reveale
d44that44two44were44benign.44What44is44the44likely44disease44demonstrated44by44the44third44neopl
asm?
A. Cancer
B. Leukemia
C. Cysts
D. Inflammation
ANS:4 4 A PTS:4 4 4 4 1 DIF: Moderate OBJ:4 4 4 4 1.4
MSC:4 4 Applying
11. Sheryl44was44prescribed44sulfa44drugs44for44a44urinary44infection.44After44a44couple44of44days,44she4
4felt44like44she44had44the44flu,44and44she44developed44a44rash44and44erythema.44Which44of44the44follo
wing44likely44describes44her44condition?
A. Cardiac44irregularities
B. Influenza
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