ANSWERS LATEST UPDATED
A 36-year old female has a deformity of the left wrist after a fall. She is reluctant to move
her hand due to pain. Which of the following is the most appropriate intervention?
Answer: B - A) apply a sling and elevate the extremity to the level of the heart.
B) apply a splint and ELEVATE ABOVE THE LEVEL OF THE HEART *** C)
Apply a sling and elevate the extremity above the level of the heart
D) apply a splint and elevate the extremity to the level of the heart.
Which of the following is a late sign of increased intracranial pressure?
Answer: C
Cushing Response
Widening pulse pressure
Reflex bradycardia
Decreased RR - A) Restlessness or drowsiness
B) Nausea and vomiting
C) Decreased respiratory effort**
D) amnesia and anxiety
A 5-year old child presents to the ED with bruises to the upper arms and buttocks in
various stages of healing and multiple small, clean, round burns to the back. There are
no abnormalities found based on the pediatric assessment triangle or primary survey.
Which of the following is the priority nursing intervention?
Answer: A - A) report your suspicion of the maltreatment in accordance with local
regulations ***
B) apply ice to the bruises and consult wound care
C) engage in therapeutic communication to determine the MOI
D) provide the family with injury prevention resourse
, A patient with lower extremity fracture complains of severe pain and tightness in his calf,
minimally relieved by pain medications. Which of the following is the priority nursing
intervention?
Answer: C - A) elevating the extremity above the level of the heart
B) repositioning and apply ice
C) Elevating the extremity to the level of the heart ***
D) Preparing the patient for ultrasound
Which of the following mnemonics can help the nurse prioritize care for a trauma patient
with massive uncontrolled hemorrhage?
Answer: B - A) ABC
B) MARCH***
C) AVPU
D) VIPP
A patient is thrown against a car during a tornado and presents with obvious bilateral
femoral fractures. The patient is pale, alert, disoriented, and has delayed cap refill.
Which of the following interventions would be most appropriate for this patient based on
the disaster triage principle?
Answer: A - A) initiate two large caliber intravenous lines for Ringers lactate solution
administration ***
B) Administer Dilaudid for pain control and provide comfort care
C) Place the patient in an observation area for care within the next few hours
D) Contact the command center for the personnel to notify next of kin.
A patient arrives with a large open chest wound after being assault ed with a machete,
Prehospital providers placed a nonporous dressing over the chest wound and tapes it
on 3 sides. He is now showing signs of anxiety, restlessness, severe respiratory
distress, cyanosis, and decreasing blood pressure. Which of the following is the MOST
appropriate interventions?
Answer: C - A) needle decompression
B) tube thoracostomy
C) dressing removal **
D) surgical repair
Which of the following injuries is LEAST likely to be promptly identified?
Answer: C - A) spleen
B) lung
C) bowel ***