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MRL2601 Assignment 2 Semester 2 2025 (Detailed Answers) - DUE September 2025

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MRL2601 Assignment 2 Semester 2 2025 (Detailed Answers) - DUE September 2025 ASSIGNMENT 2 Question 1 Explain what the principle of corporate social responsibility entails and provide examples of how this principle is reflected in the Companies Act 71 of 2008. (10) Question 2 With reference to the relevant case law and appropriate sources, explain the legal consequences of a company's separate legal personality. (5) Question 3 Bapela, Babra and Maite decided to establish a close corporation. The close corporation specialises in the renovation of immovable property, offering a range of services that enhance and restore various types of real estate. Recognising the importance of clarity and structure in their professional relationship, Bapela, Babra, and Maite, who are all members of the close corporation, have decided to draft an association agreement, which details specific rules and regulations that govern their respective duties and responsibilities within the corporation. Part of the association agreement is that no member should be able to contract services outside their specialities. Bapela, while acting on behalf of the close corporation, concludes a contract with Tment Pty (Ltd) to sell cars which fall outside the scope of the close corporation. As a result, Bapela’s actions have affected the close corporation’s operations. Discuss whether Bapela has the authority to conclude such a contract. (5)

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Question 1 [10 Marks]

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Meaning and Application under the Companies Act 71 of 2008

Definition of CSR

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) refers to a company’s ethical obligation to contribute positively to
society and minimise its negative impacts. It encompasses voluntary actions taken by companies to
operate in an economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable manner, beyond mere legal
compliance (Tricker, Corporate Governance: Principles, Policies and Practices, 2015).


CSR under South African Law

The Companies Act 71 of 2008 reflects CSR by incorporating stakeholder interests into corporate
governance, recognising that companies do not operate solely for shareholder profit but also have duties
towards employees, communities, and the environment.


Examples from the Companies Act:

1. Section 7(d): Purpose of the Act

One of the stated purposes is “to reaffirm the concept of the company as a means of achieving
economic and social benefits”. This shows that companies are not viewed merely as profit-making
tools but also as vehicles for social good.

2. Section 72(4) – Social and Ethics Committee
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