Kolb - Chapter 14 - Introduction to Brain and Behavior
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dyslexia - (correct Answer) - Impairment in learning to read and
write; probably the most common learning
disability.
learning - (correct Answer) - Relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior as a result of
experience.
memory - (correct Answer) - ability to recall or recognize previous experience.
Pavlovian conditioning - (correct Answer) - conditioning learning procedure whereby a neutral stimulus
(such as a tone) comes to elicit a response because of its
repeated pairing with some event (such as the delivery of food); also called classical conditioning or
respondent conditioning.
Eye-blink conditioning - (correct Answer) - commonly used experimental technique in which subjects
learn to pair a formerly neutral stimulus with a defensive blinking response.
conditioned stimulus (CS) - (correct Answer) - in pavlovian conditioning, an originally neutral stimulus
that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus (ucs), triggers a conditioned response
unconditioned stimulus (UCS) - (correct Answer) - a stimulus that unconditionally—naturally and
automatically—triggers a response.
unconditioned response (UCR) - (correct Answer) - in classical conditioning, the unlearned, naturally
occurring
response to the unconditioned stimulus, such as salivation when food is in the mouth.
conditioned response (CR) - (correct Answer) - in pavlovian conditioning, the learned response to a
formerly neutral conditioned stimulus (cs).
fear conditioning - (correct Answer) - learned association, a conditioned emotional response, between a
neutral stimulus and a noxious event such as
Save
dyslexia - (correct Answer) - Impairment in learning to read and
write; probably the most common learning
disability.
learning - (correct Answer) - Relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior as a result of
experience.
memory - (correct Answer) - ability to recall or recognize previous experience.
Pavlovian conditioning - (correct Answer) - conditioning learning procedure whereby a neutral stimulus
(such as a tone) comes to elicit a response because of its
repeated pairing with some event (such as the delivery of food); also called classical conditioning or
respondent conditioning.
Eye-blink conditioning - (correct Answer) - commonly used experimental technique in which subjects
learn to pair a formerly neutral stimulus with a defensive blinking response.
conditioned stimulus (CS) - (correct Answer) - in pavlovian conditioning, an originally neutral stimulus
that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus (ucs), triggers a conditioned response
unconditioned stimulus (UCS) - (correct Answer) - a stimulus that unconditionally—naturally and
automatically—triggers a response.
unconditioned response (UCR) - (correct Answer) - in classical conditioning, the unlearned, naturally
occurring
response to the unconditioned stimulus, such as salivation when food is in the mouth.
conditioned response (CR) - (correct Answer) - in pavlovian conditioning, the learned response to a
formerly neutral conditioned stimulus (cs).
fear conditioning - (correct Answer) - learned association, a conditioned emotional response, between a
neutral stimulus and a noxious event such as
