williams basic nutrition and diet therapy
final exam with correct answers
How |often |should |you |eat |meals |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |answerssmall |frequent |
meals
What |types |of |food |should |be |included |in |every |meal |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |
answersprotein |and |fat
What |should |be |avoided |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |answersconcentrated |sugars
When |should |you |consume |liquids |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |answers1 |hour |before
or |after |eating |- |answers
What |is |the |goal |of |nutrition |therapy |in |anorexia? |- |answersstimulate |appetite |to |maintain |adequate |
nutritional |intake
How |should |food |be |seasoned |when |suffering |from |anorexia? |- |answersaccording |to |individual |taste
Should |meals |be |large |and |spaced |or |small |and |frequent |with |anorexia? |- |answerssmall |and |frequent
How |should |liquids |be |given |with |meals |in |anorexia? |- |answers30 |minutes |before |and |after |meals
What |should |be |limited |in |an |anorexia |diet |- |answersfat |because |it |contributes |to |early |satiety
What |are |some |ways |to |help |GERD? |- |answersweight |loss, |raising |the |head |of |the |bed |when |sleeping,
|and |laying |on |your |left |side
Which |type |of |diarrhea |occurs |when |there |is |an |increase |in |particles |in |the |intestine |that |draws |in |
water? |- |answersosmotic
What |are |some |causes |of |osmotic |diarrhea? |- |answersmaldigestion |of |nutrients, |excessive |intake |of |
sorbitol |or |fructose, |dumping |syndrome, |tube |feedings |and |some |laxatives
What |type |of |diarrhea |is |present |in |lactorse |intolerance? |- |answersosmotic
What |type |of |diarrhea |is |related |to |an |excessive |secretion |of |fluid |and |electrolytes |in |teh |intestines? |-
|answerssecretory
What |causes |secretory |diarrhea? |- |answersinfection, |medication, |GI |disorders, |excessive |bile |acids |or |
unabsorbed |fatty |acids |in |the |color
How |is |secretory |diarrhea |treated? |- |answersantibiotics |(if |cause |is |infectious)
True |or |false |secretory |diarrhea |has |to |do |with |the |bowel |rather |than |the |food |your |taking |in |- |
answersTrue
, What |type |of |foods |are |encouraged |with |diarrhea? |- |answershigh-potassium |foods
What |foods |should |be |avoied |during |diarrhea? |- |answersclear |liquids |because |tof |their |high |
osmolality |content
What |produces |bloating, |cramping |and |flatulence |in |lactose |intolerance? |- |answerslactose |being |
fermented |in |the |colon
True |or |False: |Undigested |lactose |decreases |the |osmolality |of |the |intestinal |conents? |- |answersFalse: |
it |increases |osmolality
True |or |False: |Chocolate |milk |is |usually |better |tolerated |than |plain |milk |- |answersTrue
What |is |a |genetic |autoimmune |disorer |characterized |by |chronic |inflammation |of |the |proximal |small |
intestine |mucosa? |- |answersCeliac |disease
What |are |the |3 |foods |containing |proteins |unable |to |be |digested |in |Celiac |disease? |- |answerswheat, |
barley, |and |rye
What |are |some |symptoms |of |celiac |disease? |- |answersdiarrhea, |abdominal |distention |and |failure |to |
thrive
True |or |False: |the |main |symptom |of |celiac |disease |is |dermatitis |herpetiformis |- |answersTrue
Who |is |at |the |highest |risk |for |developing |celiac |disease? |- |answerspeople |with |a |first-degree |relative, |
down |syndrome, |and |those |with |an |autoimmune |disease
Untreated |celiac |disease |increases |the |risk |of |what |diseases? |- |answerssmall-bowel |cancer, |T |cell |
lymphoma
What |commonly |occurs |secondary |to |celiac |disease? |- |answerslactose |intolerance
What |do |illeostomies |cause |a |decrease |in? |- |answersfat, |bile |acid, |and |vitamin |B12 |absorption
Is |ulcerative |collitis |or |chrons |disease |more |likely |to |cause |nutritional |complications? |- |answersCrohns
What |are |some |key |points |in |nutrition |therapy |of |IBD? |- |answerslow |fiber, |protein |and |calorie |needs |
elevated
What |is |an |example |of |a |prebiotic? |- |answersguar |gum
What |is |recommended |to |limit |when |suffering |from |gallstones? |- |answersfat
How |is |H.pylori |responsible |for |peptic |ulcers? |- |answersit |secretes |an |enzyme |that |depletes |gastric |
mucus, |making |the |mucosal |layer |more |susceptible |to |erosion.
How |do |you |treat |H.pylori |caused |ulcers? |- |answersantibiotics
What |are |some |recommendations |when |suffering |from |peptic |ulcers? |- |answersavoid |items |that |
stimulate |gastric |acid |secretion, |avoid |eating |2 |hours |before |bed, |avoid |individual |intolerances
What |disease |is |closely |linked |with |diabetes |type |2 |- |answersmetabolic |syndrome
final exam with correct answers
How |often |should |you |eat |meals |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |answerssmall |frequent |
meals
What |types |of |food |should |be |included |in |every |meal |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |
answersprotein |and |fat
What |should |be |avoided |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |answersconcentrated |sugars
When |should |you |consume |liquids |when |suffering |from |dumping |syndrome? |- |answers1 |hour |before
or |after |eating |- |answers
What |is |the |goal |of |nutrition |therapy |in |anorexia? |- |answersstimulate |appetite |to |maintain |adequate |
nutritional |intake
How |should |food |be |seasoned |when |suffering |from |anorexia? |- |answersaccording |to |individual |taste
Should |meals |be |large |and |spaced |or |small |and |frequent |with |anorexia? |- |answerssmall |and |frequent
How |should |liquids |be |given |with |meals |in |anorexia? |- |answers30 |minutes |before |and |after |meals
What |should |be |limited |in |an |anorexia |diet |- |answersfat |because |it |contributes |to |early |satiety
What |are |some |ways |to |help |GERD? |- |answersweight |loss, |raising |the |head |of |the |bed |when |sleeping,
|and |laying |on |your |left |side
Which |type |of |diarrhea |occurs |when |there |is |an |increase |in |particles |in |the |intestine |that |draws |in |
water? |- |answersosmotic
What |are |some |causes |of |osmotic |diarrhea? |- |answersmaldigestion |of |nutrients, |excessive |intake |of |
sorbitol |or |fructose, |dumping |syndrome, |tube |feedings |and |some |laxatives
What |type |of |diarrhea |is |present |in |lactorse |intolerance? |- |answersosmotic
What |type |of |diarrhea |is |related |to |an |excessive |secretion |of |fluid |and |electrolytes |in |teh |intestines? |-
|answerssecretory
What |causes |secretory |diarrhea? |- |answersinfection, |medication, |GI |disorders, |excessive |bile |acids |or |
unabsorbed |fatty |acids |in |the |color
How |is |secretory |diarrhea |treated? |- |answersantibiotics |(if |cause |is |infectious)
True |or |false |secretory |diarrhea |has |to |do |with |the |bowel |rather |than |the |food |your |taking |in |- |
answersTrue
, What |type |of |foods |are |encouraged |with |diarrhea? |- |answershigh-potassium |foods
What |foods |should |be |avoied |during |diarrhea? |- |answersclear |liquids |because |tof |their |high |
osmolality |content
What |produces |bloating, |cramping |and |flatulence |in |lactose |intolerance? |- |answerslactose |being |
fermented |in |the |colon
True |or |False: |Undigested |lactose |decreases |the |osmolality |of |the |intestinal |conents? |- |answersFalse: |
it |increases |osmolality
True |or |False: |Chocolate |milk |is |usually |better |tolerated |than |plain |milk |- |answersTrue
What |is |a |genetic |autoimmune |disorer |characterized |by |chronic |inflammation |of |the |proximal |small |
intestine |mucosa? |- |answersCeliac |disease
What |are |the |3 |foods |containing |proteins |unable |to |be |digested |in |Celiac |disease? |- |answerswheat, |
barley, |and |rye
What |are |some |symptoms |of |celiac |disease? |- |answersdiarrhea, |abdominal |distention |and |failure |to |
thrive
True |or |False: |the |main |symptom |of |celiac |disease |is |dermatitis |herpetiformis |- |answersTrue
Who |is |at |the |highest |risk |for |developing |celiac |disease? |- |answerspeople |with |a |first-degree |relative, |
down |syndrome, |and |those |with |an |autoimmune |disease
Untreated |celiac |disease |increases |the |risk |of |what |diseases? |- |answerssmall-bowel |cancer, |T |cell |
lymphoma
What |commonly |occurs |secondary |to |celiac |disease? |- |answerslactose |intolerance
What |do |illeostomies |cause |a |decrease |in? |- |answersfat, |bile |acid, |and |vitamin |B12 |absorption
Is |ulcerative |collitis |or |chrons |disease |more |likely |to |cause |nutritional |complications? |- |answersCrohns
What |are |some |key |points |in |nutrition |therapy |of |IBD? |- |answerslow |fiber, |protein |and |calorie |needs |
elevated
What |is |an |example |of |a |prebiotic? |- |answersguar |gum
What |is |recommended |to |limit |when |suffering |from |gallstones? |- |answersfat
How |is |H.pylori |responsible |for |peptic |ulcers? |- |answersit |secretes |an |enzyme |that |depletes |gastric |
mucus, |making |the |mucosal |layer |more |susceptible |to |erosion.
How |do |you |treat |H.pylori |caused |ulcers? |- |answersantibiotics
What |are |some |recommendations |when |suffering |from |peptic |ulcers? |- |answersavoid |items |that |
stimulate |gastric |acid |secretion, |avoid |eating |2 |hours |before |bed, |avoid |individual |intolerances
What |disease |is |closely |linked |with |diabetes |type |2 |- |answersmetabolic |syndrome