psychosis - Answers Loss of contact with reality
psychosis - Answers Theory :
Results from imbalance in neurotransmitter dopamine in the brain
psychosis - Answers Characteristics:
-Difficulty in processing information
-Disorganized thoughts, incoherence
-Distortion of reality
-Delusions, hallucinations, catatonia
-Aggressive or violent behavior
Schizophrenia - Answers Chronic psychotic disorder
-Usually occurs in adolescence or early adulthood
-Major category of symptoms
*Cognitive symptoms, Positive symptoms , Negative symptoms
cognitive symptoms - Answers Schizophrenia:
-Disorganized thinking, memory difficulty
-Decreased ability to focus attention
positive symptoms - Answers Schizophrenia:
-Exaggeration of normal function
-Delusions, hallucinations
-Incoherent speech, paranoia
negative symptoms - Answers Schizophrenia:
-Decrease or loss in function and motivation
-Poverty of speech, blunted affect, inertia
-Poor self-care, social withdrawal
, Mental illness
dopamine
Typical (Traditional)
Atypical - Answers Antipsychotics:
Treat-
____ to improve thought processes and behavior
Action-
Block ___ receptors in brain
Major categories-
___ - Manage positive symptoms
___ - Manage positive and negative symptoms
Phenothiazines
Nonphenothiazines - Answers Typical groups of antipsychotics
-___:
Block norepinephrine causing sedative and hypotensive effects early in treatment.
-___:
Block only the neurotransmitter dopamine
Atypical antipsychotics - Answers ___
-Treats schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
-Block dopamine and serotonin receptors
Antipsychotics - Answers Adverse reactions
-Extrapyramidal syndrome
-Acute dystonia
-Akathisia
-Tardive dyskinesia