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PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS

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PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS PASS GUARANTEED 100% Metabolism - Answer The ability to utilize nutrients Reproduction - Answer The ability to group together to form colonies or the ability of individual cells to become larger Irritability - Answer response to the environment Motion - Answer The ability to move from place to place Protection - Answer Such as spores, mutation, and development of drug resistance strains Characteristics of microorganisms - Answer metabolism, reproduction, irritability, motion, and protection Bacteria - Answer Single cell, have cell wall, classify according to their flagella, shape, motility, Gram stain, relationship to oxygen, chemical composition, nutrients needed to grow and waste product the bacteria forms coccus (cocci) - Answer Round bacterium Bacillus (bacilli) - Answer rod-shaped bacterium

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Institution
Biology 121
Course
Biology 121

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PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS PASS GUARANTEED
100%

Metabolism - Answer ✅The ability to utilize nutrients



Reproduction - Answer ✅The ability to group together to form colonies or the ability of
individual cells to become larger



Irritability - Answer ✅response to the environment



Motion - Answer ✅The ability to move from place to place



Protection - Answer ✅Such as spores, mutation, and development of drug resistance strains



Characteristics of microorganisms - Answer ✅metabolism, reproduction, irritability, motion,
and protection



Bacteria - Answer ✅Single cell, have cell wall, classify according to their flagella, shape, motility,
Gram stain, relationship to oxygen, chemical composition, nutrients needed to grow and waste
product the bacteria forms



coccus (cocci) - Answer ✅Round bacterium



Bacillus (bacilli) - Answer ✅rod-shaped bacterium

@2025 Exam Material 1

, spirilla (spirillum) - Answer ✅Tightly coiled, like corkscrew, spiral shaped bacterium



Aerobic - Answer ✅Grow only in the presence of oxygen



Spores - Answer ✅Specialized round body structure that surrounds the bacteria in unfavorable
conditions and surrounded by capsule, remains dormant until environmental conditions will
become favorable for growth, high degree resistance to heat and disinfectants



Capsules - Answer ✅Forms when environment is hostile, defense mechanism, contributes to
multi-drug resistance, can prevent drugs from reaching the bacteria and killing it



Gram staining - Answer ✅Depending on whether a color can be removed with a solvent or the
color is retained after the use of the solvent



Anaerobic - Answer ✅Grow only in the absence of oxygen



Gram-positive bacteria - Answer ✅Thick layer of cell wall, stains purple, or blue



Gram negative bacteria - Answer ✅Thin layer of cell wall and high lipid content, stains red/pink



Gram negative bacteria - Answer ✅are resisted to multiple drugs and are increasingly resistant
to most available antibiotic, Have built in abilities to find new ways to be resistant and can pass
along genetic material that allows other bacteria to become drug resistant as well,



Culture - Answer ✅Specimen of body fluids and secretion




@2025 Exam Material 2

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Institution
Biology 121
Course
Biology 121

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