ATI- Nursing Exam Questions With Accurate Answers.
When does the posterior fontanel close? - accurate answers-between 6 and 8
weeks of age
When does the anterior fontanel close? - accurate answers-between 12 and 18
months of age
what kind of test should you use to test the visual acuity of children who are
unable to read letters and numbers? - accurate answers-tumbling E, HOTV
how should older children be tested for visual acuity? - accurate answers-
Snellen chart or symbol chart
The Ishihara color test or the Hardy-Rand-Rittler color test are used to assess
____________ _________ - accurate answers-color vision
peripheral visual fields should be-
upward _________ degrees
downward _________ degrees
nasally _________ degrees
temporally _________ degrees
peripheral vision is evaluated by having the client fixate on an object and say
when it is moved out of range. - accurate answers-50, 70, 60, 90
amount of teeth that infants should have by one year of age: ______ to ______
________ deciduous teeth
________ permanent teeth - accurate answers-6 to 8, 20, 32
unilateral or bilateral breast enlargement that occurs for males during
puberty - accurate answers-gynecomastia
rooting and sucking reflex should be seen from birth to _____ months - accurate
answers-4
palmar grasp should be seen from birth to ______ months - accurate answers-3
plantar grasp, or when the infant's toes curl downward after the sole of their
foot is touched, is seen from birth to ______ months - accurate answers-8
, the moro reflex (startle) is seen from birth to ______ months. a typical reaction
is when the infant's arms and legs symmetrically extend and then abduct
while her fingers spread to form a C shape. - accurate answers-4
elicited by turning an infant's head to one side. The infant extends the arm and
leg on that side and flexes the arm and leg on the opposite side.
Seen from birth to 3 to 4 months. - accurate answers-tonic neck reflex (or
fencer position)
elicited by stroking the outer edge of the sole of an infant's foot up toward the
toes. The infant's toes fan upward and out.
This is seen from birth to one year. - accurate answers-babinski reflex
Stepping is elicited by holding an infant upright with his feet touching a flat
surface. The infant will then make stepping movements. This lasts from birth
to _______________. - accurate answers-4 weeks
able to stand with slight swaying while eyes are closed, tests cerebellar
function - accurate answers-Romberg test
infants gain approximately 150 to 210 g (about 5 to 7 oz) per week the first 6
months of life. Birth weight is at least doubled by the age of ____ months, and
tripled by the age of ____ months. - accurate answers-6, 12
the circumference of infants' heads increases approximately 1.5 cm ( ____" )
per month for the first 6 months of life, and then approx. 0.5 cm ( ______" )
between 6 and 12 months of age. - accurate answers-0.6, 0.2
should only be used in infants over the age of 6 months - accurate answers-
ibuprofen
demonstrates head lag and has a grasp reflex - accurate answers-1 month
lifts head off mattress when prone, holds hands in an open position - accurate
answers-2 months
When does the posterior fontanel close? - accurate answers-between 6 and 8
weeks of age
When does the anterior fontanel close? - accurate answers-between 12 and 18
months of age
what kind of test should you use to test the visual acuity of children who are
unable to read letters and numbers? - accurate answers-tumbling E, HOTV
how should older children be tested for visual acuity? - accurate answers-
Snellen chart or symbol chart
The Ishihara color test or the Hardy-Rand-Rittler color test are used to assess
____________ _________ - accurate answers-color vision
peripheral visual fields should be-
upward _________ degrees
downward _________ degrees
nasally _________ degrees
temporally _________ degrees
peripheral vision is evaluated by having the client fixate on an object and say
when it is moved out of range. - accurate answers-50, 70, 60, 90
amount of teeth that infants should have by one year of age: ______ to ______
________ deciduous teeth
________ permanent teeth - accurate answers-6 to 8, 20, 32
unilateral or bilateral breast enlargement that occurs for males during
puberty - accurate answers-gynecomastia
rooting and sucking reflex should be seen from birth to _____ months - accurate
answers-4
palmar grasp should be seen from birth to ______ months - accurate answers-3
plantar grasp, or when the infant's toes curl downward after the sole of their
foot is touched, is seen from birth to ______ months - accurate answers-8
, the moro reflex (startle) is seen from birth to ______ months. a typical reaction
is when the infant's arms and legs symmetrically extend and then abduct
while her fingers spread to form a C shape. - accurate answers-4
elicited by turning an infant's head to one side. The infant extends the arm and
leg on that side and flexes the arm and leg on the opposite side.
Seen from birth to 3 to 4 months. - accurate answers-tonic neck reflex (or
fencer position)
elicited by stroking the outer edge of the sole of an infant's foot up toward the
toes. The infant's toes fan upward and out.
This is seen from birth to one year. - accurate answers-babinski reflex
Stepping is elicited by holding an infant upright with his feet touching a flat
surface. The infant will then make stepping movements. This lasts from birth
to _______________. - accurate answers-4 weeks
able to stand with slight swaying while eyes are closed, tests cerebellar
function - accurate answers-Romberg test
infants gain approximately 150 to 210 g (about 5 to 7 oz) per week the first 6
months of life. Birth weight is at least doubled by the age of ____ months, and
tripled by the age of ____ months. - accurate answers-6, 12
the circumference of infants' heads increases approximately 1.5 cm ( ____" )
per month for the first 6 months of life, and then approx. 0.5 cm ( ______" )
between 6 and 12 months of age. - accurate answers-0.6, 0.2
should only be used in infants over the age of 6 months - accurate answers-
ibuprofen
demonstrates head lag and has a grasp reflex - accurate answers-1 month
lifts head off mattress when prone, holds hands in an open position - accurate
answers-2 months
