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Perio 2 - Exam 1 Questions With Correct Answers

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Perio 2 - Exam 1 Questions With Correct Answers

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Perio 2 - Exam 1 Questions With Correct
Answers

________ is a disease that is dependent on many factors. - verified answer(s)-
✔✔periodontitis



T/F: Untreated gingivitis does not always progress to periodontitis. - verified answer(s)-
✔✔TRUE



4 factors of periodontitis: - verified answer(s)-✔✔1. heredity

2. habits

3. periodontal pathogens

4. social atmosphere



_______ is a state of balance in the body. - verified answer(s)-✔✔biologic equilibrium



T/F: In the oral cavity, most of the time, things are in a state of balance between the bacterial
plaque and the host. - verified answer(s)-✔✔TRUE



Balance swings toward disease when changes occur in the host, such as? (5) - verified
answer(s)-✔✔1. systemic illness

2. medications

3. smoking

4. poor diet

5. stress

,T/F: If an individual's immune system can effectively deal with a mouthful of periodontal
pathogens, no destructive periodontal disease will occur. - verified answer(s)-✔✔TRUE



T/F: In folks with low susceptibility to periodontitis, gingivitis may never progress to
periodontitis. - verified answer(s)-✔✔TRUE



T/F: In a few susceptible individuals, gingivitis progresses to periodontitis. - verified
answer(s)-✔✔TRUE



If systemic risk factors cannot be eliminated, tip the balance toward health by? - verified
answer(s)-✔✔increasing home care and professional care



___________ are the tissues that surround, support and attach to the teeth. - verified
answer(s)-✔✔periodontium



Periodontium include? (4) - verified answer(s)-✔✔1. gingiva

2. PDL

3. cementum

4. alveolar bone



What refers to the periodontal ligament, cementum and alveolar bone? - verified answer(s)-
✔✔attachment appartatus



________ is the visible component of the periodontium inside the mouth. - verified
answer(s)-✔✔gingiva



Gingiva is distinguished from the oral mucosa at the __________. - verified answer(s)-
✔✔mucogingival junction

, Mucogingival junction indicates the transition from the loosely attached oral mucosa to the
________ gingiva. - verified answer(s)-✔✔attached



__________ is more firmly attached to the alveolar bone by collagen fibers. - verified
answer(s)-✔✔attached gingiva



Gingiva is (keratinized/non-keratinized) and is commonly stippled. - verified answer(s)-
✔✔keratinized



What local factors can contribute to disease?



A. increased plaque retention

B. increase in plaque pathogenicity

C. direct damage to periodontium

D. all of the above - verified answer(s)-✔✔D



Does calculus cause disease? - verified answer(s)-✔✔no, bacteria causes disease



The MAIN minerals in supragingival calculus are:



A. calcium phosphate and carbohydrates

B. magnesium and calcium citrate

C. calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate

D. calcium carbonate and fluoride - verified answer(s)-✔✔C --> ***(all are in supra - but MAIN
is C)



What is MOST keratinized? What is LEAST? - verified answer(s)-✔✔most = palatal gingiva

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