BSC2086 Final Exam Study Guide
Questions With Correct Answers
What |are |the |components |of |blood? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Erythrocytes, |Luekocytes, |
platelets |and |plasma
What |are |the |components |of |plasma? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Water, |proteins, |nutrients, |
nitrogenous |waste, |hormones, |and |gases
Erythrocytes |are |composed |of |____________________ |respiration |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
anaerobic
Which |cells |contain |hemoglobin? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔--Erythrocytes |: |33%
List |characteristics |of |Erythrocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔--4 |protein |chain
-Binds |iron |to |an |oxygen |
-Red |pigment
-Picks |up |O2 |from |lungs |delivers |to |tissues |and |back
Function |of |Erythrocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-transports |oxygen |and |carbon |dioxide |and |
buffers |blood |pH
Name |the |types |2 |of |Luekocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |Granulocytes
2)Arganulocytes
Most |abundant, |multi |lobed |nucleus |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Neutrophils
,Describe |the |function |of |neutrophils |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Fight |bacterial |infections |by |
phagocytosis |and |releasing |cytokines
Describe |the |function |of |phagocytosis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-ingestion |and |degradation |of |
bacteria |(eating |bacteria)
Describe |the |function |of |Cytokines |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-produce |inflammation
Describe |what |Neutrophilia |is |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a |bacterial |infection |indicated |by |
increased |#'s |of |neutrophils
Bilobed |nucleus, |2 |% |of |leukocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Eosinophil
Describe |the |function |of |Eosinophil |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔--Parasitic |worm |infection
-Allergic |response
Describe |what |Eosinophilia |is |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-it's |the |increased |# |of |eosinophils, |
which |predict |a |parasitic |worm |infection |or |allergic |response
Least |abundant |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Basophil
Describe |the |function |of |a |Basophil |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Release |histamines, |Heparin |and |
acts |in |Degranulation
Histamins |are |a |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Vasodilator, |meaning |it's |involved |in |inflammatory |
response
Heparin |is |a |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-anticoagulant
, Degranulation |is |the |process |of |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-releasing |chemicals/granules |from |a |
leukocyte
Name |the |two |types |of |Arganulocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |Lymphocyte |
2) |Monocyte
2nd |most |abundant |leukocyte |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Lymphocyte
LARGE, |Oval |nucleus |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Lymphocyte
Name |the |3 |types |of |Lymphocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |B |cells
2) |T |cells
3) |NK |Cells
Describe |the |function |of |a |Lymphocyte |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-apart |of |the |immune |system |
that |protect |the |body |from |infectious |agents
Largest |of |the |leukocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Monocyte
Kidney, |shaped |nucleus |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Monocyte
Describe |the |function |of |a |monocyte |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Phagocytosis
List |the |order |of |Leukocytes |from |most |abundant |to |least |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-NEVER |LET |
MONKEYS |EAT |BANANAS |
Questions With Correct Answers
What |are |the |components |of |blood? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Erythrocytes, |Luekocytes, |
platelets |and |plasma
What |are |the |components |of |plasma? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Water, |proteins, |nutrients, |
nitrogenous |waste, |hormones, |and |gases
Erythrocytes |are |composed |of |____________________ |respiration |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
anaerobic
Which |cells |contain |hemoglobin? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔--Erythrocytes |: |33%
List |characteristics |of |Erythrocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔--4 |protein |chain
-Binds |iron |to |an |oxygen |
-Red |pigment
-Picks |up |O2 |from |lungs |delivers |to |tissues |and |back
Function |of |Erythrocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-transports |oxygen |and |carbon |dioxide |and |
buffers |blood |pH
Name |the |types |2 |of |Luekocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |Granulocytes
2)Arganulocytes
Most |abundant, |multi |lobed |nucleus |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Neutrophils
,Describe |the |function |of |neutrophils |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Fight |bacterial |infections |by |
phagocytosis |and |releasing |cytokines
Describe |the |function |of |phagocytosis |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-ingestion |and |degradation |of |
bacteria |(eating |bacteria)
Describe |the |function |of |Cytokines |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-produce |inflammation
Describe |what |Neutrophilia |is |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-a |bacterial |infection |indicated |by |
increased |#'s |of |neutrophils
Bilobed |nucleus, |2 |% |of |leukocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Eosinophil
Describe |the |function |of |Eosinophil |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔--Parasitic |worm |infection
-Allergic |response
Describe |what |Eosinophilia |is |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-it's |the |increased |# |of |eosinophils, |
which |predict |a |parasitic |worm |infection |or |allergic |response
Least |abundant |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Basophil
Describe |the |function |of |a |Basophil |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Release |histamines, |Heparin |and |
acts |in |Degranulation
Histamins |are |a |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Vasodilator, |meaning |it's |involved |in |inflammatory |
response
Heparin |is |a |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-anticoagulant
, Degranulation |is |the |process |of |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-releasing |chemicals/granules |from |a |
leukocyte
Name |the |two |types |of |Arganulocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |Lymphocyte |
2) |Monocyte
2nd |most |abundant |leukocyte |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Lymphocyte
LARGE, |Oval |nucleus |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Lymphocyte
Name |the |3 |types |of |Lymphocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1) |B |cells
2) |T |cells
3) |NK |Cells
Describe |the |function |of |a |Lymphocyte |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-apart |of |the |immune |system |
that |protect |the |body |from |infectious |agents
Largest |of |the |leukocytes |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Monocyte
Kidney, |shaped |nucleus |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Monocyte
Describe |the |function |of |a |monocyte |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Phagocytosis
List |the |order |of |Leukocytes |from |most |abundant |to |least |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-NEVER |LET |
MONKEYS |EAT |BANANAS |
