Y3 Anatomy Final | 2025/2026 Latest
Edition
Real Exam Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | University-Level Human
Anatomy
Overview
This resource provides 100 verified questions and correct answers from the most recent Y3
Anatomy Final Exam for the academic year 2025/2026. All questions align with current
academic and clinical standards for third-year medical and health science students, covering
core systems and anatomical applications.
Answer Format
All correct answers are clearly marked in bold and green for fast and efficient review.
Y3 Anatomy Final Exam
Question 1
Which muscle primarily flexes the hip joint?
A. Gluteus maximus
B. Iliopsoas
C. Adductor magnus
D. Quadriceps femoris
Rationale: The iliopsoas, composed of the iliacus and psoas major, is the primary hip flexor.
Question 2
What is the primary blood supply to the frontal lobe of the brain?
A. Posterior cerebral artery
B. Anterior cerebral artery
C. Basilar artery
D. Vertebral artery
Rationale: The anterior cerebral artery supplies the medial frontal lobe and adjacent areas.
Question 3
Which bone articulates with the radius at the distal radioulnar joint?
A. Humerus
B. Ulna
C. Scaphoid
D. Lunate
Rationale: The ulna articulates with the radius at the distal radioulnar joint, enabling forearm
rotation.
,Question 4
Which cranial nerve is responsible for sensation of the face?
A. CN VII
B. CN V
C. CN IX
D. CN X
Rationale: The trigeminal nerve (CN V) provides sensory innervation to the face.
Question 5
Which structure separates the right and left atria of the heart?
A. Interventricular septum
B. Interatrial septum
C. Mitral valve
D. Pericardium
Rationale: The interatrial septum divides the right and left atria, ensuring separate blood
flow.
Question 6
Which muscle is primarily responsible for shoulder adduction?
A. Supraspinatus
B. Latissimus dorsi
C. Deltoid
D. Teres minor
Rationale: The latissimus dorsi is a primary adductor and extensor of the shoulder.
Question 7
What is the primary function of the basal ganglia?
A. Sensory processing
B. Motor control and coordination
C. Temperature regulation
D. Memory formation
Rationale: The basal ganglia regulate voluntary motor control and procedural learning.
Question 8
Which ligament prevents posterior displacement of the tibia?
A. Anterior cruciate ligament
B. Posterior cruciate ligament
C. Medial collateral ligament
D. Lateral collateral ligament
Rationale: The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) prevents posterior tibial displacement.
, Question 9
Which structure drains lymph from the gastrointestinal tract?
A. Right lymphatic duct
B. Thoracic duct
C. Axillary lymph nodes
D. Inguinal lymph nodes
Rationale: The thoracic duct drains lymph from the gastrointestinal tract and most of the
body.
Question 10
Which nerve innervates the intercostal muscles?
A. Phrenic nerve
B. Intercostal nerves
C. Vagus nerve
D. Accessory nerve
Rationale: The intercostal nerves innervate the intercostal muscles for rib movement during
respiration.
Question 11
Which artery supplies the anterior compartment of the leg?
A. Posterior tibial artery
B. Anterior tibial artery
C. Popliteal artery
D. Peroneal artery
Rationale: The anterior tibial artery supplies the anterior compartment muscles of the leg.
Question 12
Which part of the brainstem relays sensory and motor signals?
A. Medulla oblongata
B. Pons
C. Midbrain
D. Cerebellum
Rationale: The pons acts as a bridge for sensory and motor signals between the brain and
spinal cord.
Question 13
Which bone forms the lateral wall of the orbit?
A. Ethmoid
B. Zygomatic
C. Sphenoid
Edition
Real Exam Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | University-Level Human
Anatomy
Overview
This resource provides 100 verified questions and correct answers from the most recent Y3
Anatomy Final Exam for the academic year 2025/2026. All questions align with current
academic and clinical standards for third-year medical and health science students, covering
core systems and anatomical applications.
Answer Format
All correct answers are clearly marked in bold and green for fast and efficient review.
Y3 Anatomy Final Exam
Question 1
Which muscle primarily flexes the hip joint?
A. Gluteus maximus
B. Iliopsoas
C. Adductor magnus
D. Quadriceps femoris
Rationale: The iliopsoas, composed of the iliacus and psoas major, is the primary hip flexor.
Question 2
What is the primary blood supply to the frontal lobe of the brain?
A. Posterior cerebral artery
B. Anterior cerebral artery
C. Basilar artery
D. Vertebral artery
Rationale: The anterior cerebral artery supplies the medial frontal lobe and adjacent areas.
Question 3
Which bone articulates with the radius at the distal radioulnar joint?
A. Humerus
B. Ulna
C. Scaphoid
D. Lunate
Rationale: The ulna articulates with the radius at the distal radioulnar joint, enabling forearm
rotation.
,Question 4
Which cranial nerve is responsible for sensation of the face?
A. CN VII
B. CN V
C. CN IX
D. CN X
Rationale: The trigeminal nerve (CN V) provides sensory innervation to the face.
Question 5
Which structure separates the right and left atria of the heart?
A. Interventricular septum
B. Interatrial septum
C. Mitral valve
D. Pericardium
Rationale: The interatrial septum divides the right and left atria, ensuring separate blood
flow.
Question 6
Which muscle is primarily responsible for shoulder adduction?
A. Supraspinatus
B. Latissimus dorsi
C. Deltoid
D. Teres minor
Rationale: The latissimus dorsi is a primary adductor and extensor of the shoulder.
Question 7
What is the primary function of the basal ganglia?
A. Sensory processing
B. Motor control and coordination
C. Temperature regulation
D. Memory formation
Rationale: The basal ganglia regulate voluntary motor control and procedural learning.
Question 8
Which ligament prevents posterior displacement of the tibia?
A. Anterior cruciate ligament
B. Posterior cruciate ligament
C. Medial collateral ligament
D. Lateral collateral ligament
Rationale: The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) prevents posterior tibial displacement.
, Question 9
Which structure drains lymph from the gastrointestinal tract?
A. Right lymphatic duct
B. Thoracic duct
C. Axillary lymph nodes
D. Inguinal lymph nodes
Rationale: The thoracic duct drains lymph from the gastrointestinal tract and most of the
body.
Question 10
Which nerve innervates the intercostal muscles?
A. Phrenic nerve
B. Intercostal nerves
C. Vagus nerve
D. Accessory nerve
Rationale: The intercostal nerves innervate the intercostal muscles for rib movement during
respiration.
Question 11
Which artery supplies the anterior compartment of the leg?
A. Posterior tibial artery
B. Anterior tibial artery
C. Popliteal artery
D. Peroneal artery
Rationale: The anterior tibial artery supplies the anterior compartment muscles of the leg.
Question 12
Which part of the brainstem relays sensory and motor signals?
A. Medulla oblongata
B. Pons
C. Midbrain
D. Cerebellum
Rationale: The pons acts as a bridge for sensory and motor signals between the brain and
spinal cord.
Question 13
Which bone forms the lateral wall of the orbit?
A. Ethmoid
B. Zygomatic
C. Sphenoid
