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1. Which nurse most likely kept records on sanitation techniques and the
effects on health?
a. Florence Nightingale
b. Mary Nutting
c. Clara Barton
d. Lillian Wald
ANS: A
NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with NCLEX-
Aligned, Instructor-Level Questions & Verified
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,NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with
NCLEX-Aligned, Instructor-Level Questions & Verified
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Nightingale was the first practicing nurse epidemiologist. Her statistical
analyses connected poor sanitation with cholera and dysentery. Mary
Nutting, Clara Barton, and Lillian Wald came after Nightingale, each
contributing to the nursing profession in her own way. Mary Nutting was
instrumental in moving nursing education into universities. Clara Barton
founded the American Red Cross. Lillian Wald helped open the Henry Street
Settlement.
DIF:Understand (comprehension)REF:5
OBJ: Discuss the influence of social, historical, political, and
economic changes on nursing practices. TOP: Evaluation MSC: Health
Promotion and Maintenance
2.The nurse prescribes strategies and alternatives to attain expected
outcome. Which standard of nursing practice is the nurse following?
NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with NCLEX-
Aligned, Instructor-Level Questions & Verified
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,NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with
NCLEX-Aligned, Instructor-Level Questions & Verified
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a. Assessment
b. Diagnosis
c. Planning
d. Implementation
ANS: C
In planning, the registered nurse develops a plan that prescribes strategies
and alternatives to attain expected outcomes. During assessment, the
registered nurse collects comprehensive data pertinent to the patient’s
health and/or the situation. In diagnosis, the registered nurse analyzes the
assessment data to determine the diagnoses or issues. During
implementation, the registered nurse implements (carries out) the
identified plan.
DIF:Understand (comprehension)REF:2
OBJ: Discuss the development of professional nursing roles. TOP:
Planning MSC:Management of Care
3.An experienced medical-surgical nurse chooses to work in obstetrics.
Which level of proficiency is the nurse upon initial transition to the
obstetrical floor?
NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with NCLEX-
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, NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with
NCLEX-Aligned, Instructor-Level Questions & Verified
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a. Novice
b. Proficient
c. Competent
d. Advanced beginner
NURS 150 Fundamentals – Full Test Bank with NCLEX-
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