PBSC Nur 1141 Final Review
| | | |
Study |online |at |https://quizlet.com/_d7yyw9
1. The |antidote |for |Magnesium |Sulfate |is:
a. Vitamin |K.
b. Warfarin |(Coumadin)
c. Protamine |Sulfate
d. Calcium |Gluconate: |d. |Calcium |Gluconate
2. 1. |Which |of |the |following |baseline |laboratory |data |should |be |collected |before |a |client |is
|started |on |tissue |plasminogen |activator |or |alteplase |recom- |binant |(Activase)? |Select |all |that
|apply.
a. Potassium |level
b. Lee-White |clotting |time
c. Hemoglobin |level |and |hematocrit |level
d. Blood |glucose |level
e. Platelet |count.: |a. |Potassium |level
C: |hemoglobin |level |and |hematocrit |level |E: |Platelet
|Count
3. 1. |A |client |is |receiving |Lanoxin |(Digoxin). |His |pulse |range |is |normally |70-78 |beats |per |min.
|After |assessing |the |apical |pulse |for |one |full |minute, |the |nurse |finds |the |pulse |to |be |60 |beats
|per |min. |The |nurse |should |initially:
a. Call |the |doctor
b. Withhold |the |digoxin
c. Administer |the |digoxin
d. Notify |the |family |to |question |if |the |pt. |has |been |having |any |side |effects: |B: |withhold |the
|digoxin
4. The |nurse |monitors |the |serum |electrolyte |levels |of |a |client |who |is |receiving |Digoxin. |Which |of
|the |following |electrolyte |disturbances |is |a |common |cause |of |digoxin |toxicity?
a. Hyponatremia
b. Hypernatremia
c. Hypocalcemia
d. Hypokalemia: |D: |hypokalemia
5. 1. |Digoxin |(Lanoxin) |is |representative |of |a |group |of |drugs |called:
a. Cardiac |glycosides
b. Antiarrhythmics
c. Vasoconstrictors
d. Antihypertensives: |a. |Cardiac |glycosides
6. 1. |The |single |most |important |organ |that |detoxifies |drugs |is |the:
a. Lung
b. Liver
c. Kidney
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, PBSC Nur 1141 Final Review
| | | |
Study |online |at |https://quizlet.com/_d7yyw9
d. Stomach
e. Bone |marrow: |b. |Liver
7. 1. |The |nurse |should |be |aware |that |the |principal |action |of |vasoconstrictors |is |to:
a. Increase |the |diameter |of |the |blood |vessels
b. Increase |pulse |and |respiratory |rate
c. Slow |and |strengthen |the |heart
d. Narrow |the |blood |vessels: |d. |Narrow |the |blood |vessels
8. 8) |A |patient |is |on |warfarin |sodium |(Coumadin). |Before |administering |the |next |dose, |the
|nurse |should |check |which |lab |result.
a. Platelet |& |Hematocrit |levels
b. BUN, |Creatinine
c. PTT |& |INR |(Partial |Thromboplastin |Time |& |International |Normalized |Ratio)
d. PT |& |INR |(Prothrombin |time |& |International |Normalized |Ratio): |PT |& |INR |(Prothrombin |time
|& |International |Normalized |Ratio)
9. A |physician |orders |enoxaparin |(Lovenox) |on |a |post-operative |patient. |The |nurse |should
|teach |the |patient |that |the |therapeutic |action |of |this |medication |to:
a. Promote |wound |tissue |healing
b. ,Decrease |postoperative |bleeding
c. Reduce |the |formation |of |postoperative |thrombi
d. Potentiate |the |effects |of |the |opioid |analgesic: |b. |Decrease |postoperative |bleeding
10. An |expectorant |drug |is |given |to:
a. Relax |and |dilate |the |bronchial |wall
b. Shrink |the |nasal |mucous |membranes
c. Coat |& |protect |the |mucous |membrane |of |the |respiratory |tract
d. Promote |removal |of |mucus |secretions |from |the |respiratory |tract: |D. |Promote |removal |of |mucus
|secretions |from |the |respiratory |tract
11. An |insulin-dependent |diabetic |is |admitted |to |the |unit.|The |nurse |recalls |that |Insulin
a. is |classified |as |a |(n):
b. Anti-inflammatory |agent
c. Anti-infective |agent
d. Hormone |receptor |antagonist
e. Mineralocorticosteroid
f. Hypoglycemic |agent: |f. |Hypoglycemic |agent
12. Which |of |the |following |is |an |example |of |a |non-steroidal |anti-inflammatory |drug? |Select |all
|that |apply.
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| | | |
Study |online |at |https://quizlet.com/_d7yyw9
1. The |antidote |for |Magnesium |Sulfate |is:
a. Vitamin |K.
b. Warfarin |(Coumadin)
c. Protamine |Sulfate
d. Calcium |Gluconate: |d. |Calcium |Gluconate
2. 1. |Which |of |the |following |baseline |laboratory |data |should |be |collected |before |a |client |is
|started |on |tissue |plasminogen |activator |or |alteplase |recom- |binant |(Activase)? |Select |all |that
|apply.
a. Potassium |level
b. Lee-White |clotting |time
c. Hemoglobin |level |and |hematocrit |level
d. Blood |glucose |level
e. Platelet |count.: |a. |Potassium |level
C: |hemoglobin |level |and |hematocrit |level |E: |Platelet
|Count
3. 1. |A |client |is |receiving |Lanoxin |(Digoxin). |His |pulse |range |is |normally |70-78 |beats |per |min.
|After |assessing |the |apical |pulse |for |one |full |minute, |the |nurse |finds |the |pulse |to |be |60 |beats
|per |min. |The |nurse |should |initially:
a. Call |the |doctor
b. Withhold |the |digoxin
c. Administer |the |digoxin
d. Notify |the |family |to |question |if |the |pt. |has |been |having |any |side |effects: |B: |withhold |the
|digoxin
4. The |nurse |monitors |the |serum |electrolyte |levels |of |a |client |who |is |receiving |Digoxin. |Which |of
|the |following |electrolyte |disturbances |is |a |common |cause |of |digoxin |toxicity?
a. Hyponatremia
b. Hypernatremia
c. Hypocalcemia
d. Hypokalemia: |D: |hypokalemia
5. 1. |Digoxin |(Lanoxin) |is |representative |of |a |group |of |drugs |called:
a. Cardiac |glycosides
b. Antiarrhythmics
c. Vasoconstrictors
d. Antihypertensives: |a. |Cardiac |glycosides
6. 1. |The |single |most |important |organ |that |detoxifies |drugs |is |the:
a. Lung
b. Liver
c. Kidney
1 |/ |9
, PBSC Nur 1141 Final Review
| | | |
Study |online |at |https://quizlet.com/_d7yyw9
d. Stomach
e. Bone |marrow: |b. |Liver
7. 1. |The |nurse |should |be |aware |that |the |principal |action |of |vasoconstrictors |is |to:
a. Increase |the |diameter |of |the |blood |vessels
b. Increase |pulse |and |respiratory |rate
c. Slow |and |strengthen |the |heart
d. Narrow |the |blood |vessels: |d. |Narrow |the |blood |vessels
8. 8) |A |patient |is |on |warfarin |sodium |(Coumadin). |Before |administering |the |next |dose, |the
|nurse |should |check |which |lab |result.
a. Platelet |& |Hematocrit |levels
b. BUN, |Creatinine
c. PTT |& |INR |(Partial |Thromboplastin |Time |& |International |Normalized |Ratio)
d. PT |& |INR |(Prothrombin |time |& |International |Normalized |Ratio): |PT |& |INR |(Prothrombin |time
|& |International |Normalized |Ratio)
9. A |physician |orders |enoxaparin |(Lovenox) |on |a |post-operative |patient. |The |nurse |should
|teach |the |patient |that |the |therapeutic |action |of |this |medication |to:
a. Promote |wound |tissue |healing
b. ,Decrease |postoperative |bleeding
c. Reduce |the |formation |of |postoperative |thrombi
d. Potentiate |the |effects |of |the |opioid |analgesic: |b. |Decrease |postoperative |bleeding
10. An |expectorant |drug |is |given |to:
a. Relax |and |dilate |the |bronchial |wall
b. Shrink |the |nasal |mucous |membranes
c. Coat |& |protect |the |mucous |membrane |of |the |respiratory |tract
d. Promote |removal |of |mucus |secretions |from |the |respiratory |tract: |D. |Promote |removal |of |mucus
|secretions |from |the |respiratory |tract
11. An |insulin-dependent |diabetic |is |admitted |to |the |unit.|The |nurse |recalls |that |Insulin
a. is |classified |as |a |(n):
b. Anti-inflammatory |agent
c. Anti-infective |agent
d. Hormone |receptor |antagonist
e. Mineralocorticosteroid
f. Hypoglycemic |agent: |f. |Hypoglycemic |agent
12. Which |of |the |following |is |an |example |of |a |non-steroidal |anti-inflammatory |drug? |Select |all
|that |apply.
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