Sociology 1301 Midterm Exam Graded A+ 2025

U.S. sociologist C. Wright Mills argued that times of social crisis foster widespread sociological thinking. - Correct Ans-True Sociologists use the term "social marginality" to refer to - Correct Ans-people who are defined by others as an "outsider" The United States falls within which category of the world's nations? - Correct Ans-High Income nations Making use of the sociological perspective encourages - Correct Ans-challenging many commonly-held beliefs. Science is a logical system that is based on intuition and insight. - Correct Ans-False A positivist approach assumes that an objective reality exists "out there". - Correct Ans True Reliability is a concept that refers to the quality of consistency in measurement. - Correct Ans-True A variable that is changed by another variable is called the "independent variable". - Correct Ans-False A variable that causes change in another variable is called the "dependent variable". - Correct Ans-False A false correlation between two variables caused by a third variable is described as a "spurious" correlation. - Correct Ans-True Max Weber urged sociologists to strive toward the goal of being value-free. - Correct Ans-True A survey is a research method in which subjects respond to a series of statements or questions. - Correct Ans-True Gerhard Lenksi dismissed technology as being of little importance in shaping cultural problems. - Correct Ans-False Hunting and gathering societies generate a material surplus. - Correct Ans-False Sociology Sociology Karl Marx claimed that societies were defined by patterns of social conflict. - Correct Ans-True Marx argued that industrial-capitalist societies had two main categories of people: capitalists and proletarians. - Correct Ans-True Max Weber used the concept "rationalization of society" to point to historical change from tradition to rationality as the dominant mode of human thought. - Correct Ans-True Karl Marx and Max Weber agreed that modern society generates alienation, although they each pointed to different causes. - Correct Ans-True Emile Durkheim viewed society as an external, objective reality. - Correct Ans-True People who interact in a defined territory and who share a culture are part of what sociologists call a - Correct Ans-society The Harlow studies found that six months of social isolation was sufficient to permanently damage infant rhesus monkeys. - Correct Ans-True The "id" in Freud's work represents the human being's basic drives, which are unconscious and demand immediate satisfaction. - Correct Ans-True According to Jean Piaget, language and other symbols were first used in the preoperational stage. - Correct Ans-True Mead's theory of the self is completely social; he did not recognize a role for biology in personality development. - Correct Ans-True Of all social institutions, the family has the greatest impact on socialization. - Correct Ans-True Schools provide children with early experience of bureaucracy. - Correct Ans-True Erik H. Erikson emphasized that almost all important socialization takes place during childhood. - Correct Ans-False What concept refers to the lifelong social experience by which human beings develop their potential and learn culture? - Correct Ans-Socialization Through their social interaction, people create the reality they experience. - Correct Ans-True Social structure, including status and role, provides a guide for everyday living. - Correct Ans-True Sociology Sociology A "role set" refers to all the roles a person has over the course of a lifetime. - Correct Ans-True "Role Conflict" refers to the conflict or incompatibility among the roles linked to two or more statuses. - Correct Ans-True "Role Strain" refers to differences between the same roles when performed by two different people. - Correct Ans-False The Thomas theorem states that situations that are defined as real become real in their consequences. - Correct Ans-True Erving Goffman is the sociologist who developed the approach known as dramaturgical analysis. - Correct Ans-True A person's effort to foster certain impressions in the minds of others is called the "presentation of self". - Correct Ans-True In addition to keeping their individuality, members of a social group also think of themselves as a special "we". - Correct Ans-True The leadership style that allows group members the most autonomy is "laissez-faire. - Correct Ans-True Asch's experiment in group conformity showed that most people would not compromise their personal judgement in order to avoid being seen as different. - Correct Ans-False "Groupthink" is a form of social conformity among members of groups. - Correct Ans True A social network is really a web of weak social ties. - Correct Ans-True Expressive leaders are more likely than instrumental leaders to enjoy more personal affection from group members. - Correct Ans-True The "McDonaldization" of society thesis echoes Weber's belief that rational systems are efficient, but also dehumanizing. - Correct Ans-True Social media such as Facebook and Instagram help people create large social networks. - Correct Ans-True Standards of human beauty are exactly the same for people everywhere in the world. - Correct Ans-False Sociology Sociology Sociobiologists point out that, in every society throughout the world, people are attracted to youthfulness. - Correct Ans-True Primary sex characteristics refer to reproductive organs. - Correct Ans-True Every state in the United States permits lawful marriage between a woman and a man who are first cousins. - Correct Ans-False Homosexuality and heterosexuality are mutually exclusive, meaning that all people fall into one category or the other. - Correct Ans-False Transgender is a concept that refers to appearance or behavior in ways that challenge conventional gender norms. - Correct Ans-True Transgender is a simple matter of sexual orientation. - Correct Ans-False Teenage pregnancy raises the risk of girls not finishing school and becoming poor. - Correct Ans-True This course consists of - Correct Ans-2 Exams There are only 5 weeks in this summer course so you must study hard - Correct Ans True When send an email to Dr. K, sublime must include SOCI 1301 90 L - Correct Ans-True Salutation of email must be - Correct Ans-Dear Dr. K There is not "I" in this course - Correct Ans-True You must watch at least 80% of the total length of videos in order to earn 4 points. - Correct Ans-True You must answer all the questions in the quiz in order to e