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Exam (elaborations)

IUPUI YARD Anatomy Lecture Exam 1 with precise detailed answers

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IUPUI YARD Anatomy Lecture Exam 1 with precise detailed answers

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IUPUI Anatomy Final Exam with |! |! |! |! |!




precise detailed answers |! |!




What is the major function of mitochondria? - Correct answer ✔produce ATP
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




Trabeculae are found in? - Correct answer ✔Spongy Bone
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




The primary site of protein synthesis is the? - Correct answer ✔Ribosome
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




In anatomical description, a person is prone when? - Correct answer ✔lying
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




face down in anatomical position
|! |! |! |!




The phagocytic cells in the epidermis are? - Correct answer ✔Langerhans
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cells



In osseous tissue, which of the following are found in lacunae? - Correct
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




answer ✔Osteocytes |!




The least common type of cartilage is? - Correct answer ✔Elastic cartilage
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




Which cells are found in the Epidermis? - Correct answer ✔keratinocytes,
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melanocytes, langerhans cells, merkel cells |! |! |! |!

,Large, multi-nucleated fibers are found in? - Correct answer ✔skeletal muscle
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




Membranes are organs formed by the combination of which tissue? - Correct
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answer ✔Epithelial and connective
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What is the term for molecule movement across a membrane from low
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




concentration to high concentration? - Correct answer ✔Active Transport
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Recycling and changing the cell membrane is the major function of which
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




organelle(s)? - Correct answer ✔Peroxisomes, and Golgi Apparatus
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The two layers of a serous membranes are? - Correct answer ✔Visceral and
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Parietal



Which of the following is a part of the nucleus? - Correct answer ✔DNA and
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histones



A bone cell that produces new bone matrix is? - Correct answer ✔an
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osteoblast



Mature Cartilage Cells are termed? - Correct answer ✔chondrocytes
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What cells can be found in connective tissue? - Correct answer ✔Osteocytes,
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




macrophages, and fibroblasts? |! |!

,The wet membrane that covers cavities, which opens to the external surface
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of the body is called the? - Correct answer ✔Mucous membrane
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What is correct about the simple epithelia? - Correct answer ✔The consist of
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a single cell layer, and they are avascular
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The _______ lines the body wall within the abdominopelvic cavity? - Correct
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




answer ✔Parietal Peritoneum |! |!




Which type of tissue is found in the capsules of organs? - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Dense irregular connective tissue |! |! |!




Serous cells undergo which mechanism of secretion - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Merocrine



Which tissue is found in the walls of arteries and around the bronchial tubes?
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




- Correct answer ✔Elastic connective tissue
|! |! |! |! |! |!




Which tissue lines the ureters and part of the urethra? - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Transitional Epithelium |!




Cytoskeletal microtubules disassemble during which phase of mitosis? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




Correct answer ✔Prophase |! |!




Which cellular organelles are responsible for lipid metabolism? - Correct
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answer ✔Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
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, What occurs in mitosis? - Correct answer ✔Chromatids become
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chromosomes, nuclear membranes form, and chromatin threads coil and
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condense



Which intercellular attachment, also called "macula adherens", consists of a
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




system and cell adhesion molecules and intercellular cement? - Correct
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answer ✔Desmosomes |!




Under high environmental temperatures and humidity, - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Bodies are cooled primarily by the merocrine sweat glands
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




As keratinocytes are pushed towards the stratum corneum, they: - Correct
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




answer ✔Become less viable
|! |! |!




What is the combination of function of the sebum? - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Lubricating the skin, and inhibiting the growth of bacteria on the skin?
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The integument is separated from the deep fascia by the: - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Hypodermis



Specialized sensory receptors in the skin include what? - Correct answer
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!




✔Lamellated corpuscles, Ruffini corpuscles, Merkel Cells, and tactile
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corpuscles

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