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HESI A2 Anatomy Exam Questions With Accurate Answers.

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HESI A2 Anatomy Exam Questions With Accurate Answers.

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HESI A2 Anatomy Exam Questions With Accurate Answers.
Anatomic position - accurate answers-The body is erect, the feet are slightly
apart, the head is high, and the palms of the hands are facing forward

superior - accurate answers-Above

Inferior - accurate answers-below

Anterior - accurate answers-Facing forward

Posterior - accurate answers-Toward the back

Medial - accurate answers-toward the midline

Lateral - accurate answers-away from the midline or toward the sides

Proximal - accurate answers-Closer to the point of attachment

Distal - accurate answers-Further away from the point of attachment

Dorsal cavity - accurate answers-Cranial and spinal cavities

Ventral cavity - accurate answers-Orbits and the nasal, oral, thoracic, and
abdominopelvic cavities

Histology - accurate answers-Study of tissues

Four fundamental tissues - accurate answers-Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nerve

Epithelial tissue - accurate answers-Cover, line, and protect the body and its
internal organs

Connective tissue - accurate answers-Framework of the body

Support and structure for organs

, Muscle tissue - accurate answers-Ability to contract or shorten

Voluntary or involuntary

Nerve - accurate answers-Composed of neurons and connective tissue cells-
neuroglia

Mitosis - accurate answers-Necessary for growth and repair

Meiosis - accurate answers-Takes place in the gonads

Chromosome # is reduced from 46 to 23

Skin - accurate answers-Larget organ of the body

Two layers
-Epidermis
-Dermis

Epidermis - accurate answers-The outermost protective layer of dead
kertanized epithelial cells

Protein pigment- melanin

Dermis - accurate answers-Inner layer of the skin

Composed of fibrous connective tissue with blood vessels, sensory nerve
endings, hair follicles and glands

sweat glands:
-eccrine
-sebaceous

Eccrine sweat gland - accurate answers-Most widely distributed; regulate
body temperature by releasing a watery secretion

Sebaceous gland - accurate answers-Release an oily secretion (sebum)
through the hair follicles that lubricate the skin an prevents drying

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