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Summary article Coenders, Van Mensvoort, Kraaykamp, & Breedveld (2017)

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Summary of the article ‘Does sport-participation improve health? A panel analysis on the role of educational attainment, economic deprivation and work-family load’ by Coenders, Van Mensvoort, Kraaykamp, & Breedveld (2017). This is reading material for week 5 of the course Advances in Health and Society at WUR, which is one of the compulsory courses in period 1 of the master MCH.

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Summary article ‘Does sport-participation improve
health? A panel analysis on the role of educational
attainment, economic deprivation and work-family load’
– Coenders, Van Mensvoort, Kraaykamp, & Breedveld
(2017)
Abstract
Results show that men and women who have a higher sports frequency
report better subjective health. For women, differences in subjective
health are partially explained by education, economic deprivation and
work-family load.
 Sports participation is beneficial among members of all educational
groups, with various work-family loads and for both people in wealth and
poverty.

Introduction
Benefits of physical activity:
- Improved physical state
- More confidence
- More self-esteem
- Boosted social and cognitive development

Effects lack of physical activity:
- Higher mortality
- Higher obesity
- Higher risks of diseases

Sport-participation and health relate to opportunities and restrictions in
life (economic, social, cultural resources) and aspects of time-pressure 
individual differences in availability of resources play important role.

When sport-participants report better health, cause and effect are not
clear-cut, as bad health is often named as a barrier for not participating in
sport.

Theory and hypotheses
Resources and restrictions (educational attainment, economic
circumstances, work-family loads) may function as moderators.

Sports participation and health
Regular physical activity  primary and secondary prevention of chronic
diseases; reduced risk of premature death.
- Positively related to self-rated physical and mental health

Resources as common causes of the sport-health association
Resources and restrictions may function as causes affecting sport-
participation and health.

Connected book
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Mel Bartley Health Inequality
Publisher: Unknown ISBN: 9780745691107 Edition: 1

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